African daisy [3D Berry White] Osteospermum 3d Berry White = 'Kleoe11185' (3d Series)

Water

For African daisy '3D Berry White', it is essential to maintain even moisture without overwatering. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, which generally means about once a week. A deep watering is preferred over light sprinklings to encourage root development, using approximately one to two gallons depending on the size of the plant and pot. During the growing season, spring through fall, the plant may require more frequent watering, and always reduce watering in the winter during dormancy.

Light

African daisy '3D Berry White' thrives in full sun to partial shade conditions. Place it in a spot where it will receive at least six hours of direct sunlight each day; however, in extremely hot climates, a little afternoon shade can be beneficial. Avoid deep shade as it will diminish blooming and can lead to legginess of the plant.

Temperature

The ideal temperature range for African daisy '3D Berry White' is between 50 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. While it can tolerate temperatures as low as 30 degrees Fahrenheit for short periods, frost can damage the plant. Conversely, sustained high temperatures over 80 degrees Fahrenheit can stress the plant and potentially inhibit blooming.

Pruning

Prune African daisy '3D Berry White' to remove spent flowers and encourage a second bloom. Deadheading regularly can improve the plant's appearance. A more substantial trim can be done in early spring to help maintain the plant's shape and promote vigorous growth. Prune as needed throughout the blooming season to keep the plant looking tidy.

Cleaning

As needed

Soil

African daisies like Osteospermum 3D Berry White thrive in well-draining soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. A mix containing two parts potting soil, one part perlite or coarse sand, and one part peat or compost is ideal for ensuring adequate drainage and fertility.

Repotting

African daisies should be repotted every one to two years to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth. Check the roots in early spring before new growth starts; if they are circling the pot, it's time to repot.

Humidity & Misting

African daisies prefer moderate humidity levels, typically between 40-60%. They can tolerate some fluctuation, but consistent humidity within this range is best for their growth and flower production.

Suitable locations

• Indoor

  Place in bright, indirect light and ensure good air flow.

• Outdoor

  Plant in full sun, protect from extreme cold.

• Hardiness zone

  10-11 USDA

Life cycle

Osteospermum 3D Berry White, commonly known as African Daisy, begins its life as a seed, which, when sown in well-draining soil under the right temperature conditions, will germinate. The seedling stage follows, characterized by the emergence of the first set of true leaves, and requires ample sunlight and water for healthy growth. As it enters the vegetative stage, the African Daisy develops a stronger stem and more leaves, preparing for the flowering phase which is notable for its unique, 3D-like blooms that close at night and on cloudy days. After pollination, which may be less frequent since many Osteospermum are sterile or do not produce viable seeds easily, the plant may potentially enter a fruiting stage where seeds are developed for propagation. The plant will continue to grow and produce flowers for multiple seasons, often treated as an annual or a tender perennial depending on the climate. Finally, as temperatures drop or growing conditions deteriorate, the plant will die back or go dormant, particularly in regions with cold winters, completing its life cycle.

Propogation

• Propogation time

  Spring-Summer

• The Osteospermum 3D Berry White, commonly known as African Daisy, can be propagated through cuttings, which is the most popular method for this cultivar. The ideal time for taking cuttings is in late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. To propagate by cuttings, a gardener would take a 3 to 4-inch stem cutting from a healthy parent plant, making sure there are a few leaves on the cutting. The lower leaves are removed, and the cut end is dipped in rooting hormone before being planted in a moist potting mix. The pot should then be covered with plastic or placed in a propagator to maintain humidity. Roots typically develop within a few weeks, after which the new plant can be transplanted outdoors once the danger of frost has passed.