Alum root 'Purple Petticoats' Heuchera 'Purple Petticoats'
ABOUT
'Purple Petticoats' forms a clump of ruffled, deep greenish-purple leaves, dull purple beneath, with small cream flowers in early summer
About this plant
- Names
Family
Saxifragaceae.
Synonyms
Coral Bells, Alumroot.
Common names
Heuchera 'Purple Petticoats'
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Purple
Flower color
Varies
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
4-9
Native area
North America
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: Heuchera 'Purple Petticoats', commonly known as Coral Bells, can attract butterflies and hummingbirds, contributing to pollination in the garden.
- Low Maintenance: This variety of Coral Bells is known for being easy to care for, requiring minimal upkeep once established.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, this plant is relatively drought-tolerant, making it suitable for gardens in areas with water restrictions or less frequent rain.
- Evergreen Foliage: In many climates, the 'Purple Petticoats' exhibits year-round foliage, providing lasting color and texture in the garden.
- Foliage Color: The distinct ruffled purple leaves add a unique aesthetic to garden designs, offering a rich color contrast to green foliage and bright flowers.
- Versatile Design: Suitable for a variety of garden styles, including rock gardens, borders, and as a ground cover, due to its mounding habit.
- Soil Adaptability: Coral Bells can adapt to a variety of soil conditions, as long as the soil is well-draining.
- Pest Resistance: Generally, 'Purple Petticoats' is resistant to many pests, reducing the need for chemical treatments.
- Deer and Rabbit Resistant: This plant is typically not the first choice for deer and rabbits, which can help prevent browsing damage in the garden.
- Long Blooming Period: The delicate bell-shaped flowers bloom over a long season, often from late spring into summer, providing extended visual interest.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Photography Subjects: The rippled, deep purple leaves of Coral Bells offer a vivid contrast suitable for macro or art photography work.
- Teaching Tool: Horticulture educators may use Coral Bells in lessons focused on plant morphology or foliage color variation.
- Culinary Garnish: Though not frequently used, the leaves can serve as a decorative, non-toxic garnish for fancy plates in upscale restaurants.
- Crafting Dyes: The leaves and flowers could potentially be used to create natural dyes for fabrics or paper in artisanal crafting.
- Leaf Casting: The textured leaves of Coral Bells are ideal for making leaf castings for decorative garden art or stepping stones.
- Wedding Decor: Coral Bells' foliage can add unique color and texture to floral arrangements and bouquets, especially for fall weddings.
- Fashion Inspiration: The intricate foliage of Coral Bells can inspire patterns and designs in the fashion industry, particularly for textiles.
- Terrariums: Miniature varieties can be utilized in creating terrarium landscapes, adding depth and color.
- Theme Gardens: They can be used in thematic garden displays, such as 'gothic' gardens, due to their dark foliage.
- Pet Entertainment: While not a common use, some pets are amused by the texture and may gently interact with the plants in a pet-friendly garden section.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Coral Bells is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Coral Bells is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Beauty and Elegance: The Heuchera 'Purple Petticoats', commonly known as Coral Bells, features ruffled purple leaves that symbolize the beauty and elegance of nature, reminiscent of the delicacy of lace or fine fabric.
- Longevity: Coral Bells are perennial plants, which makes them a symbol of long-lasting life and enduring presence in a garden.
- Versatility: Due to the plant's adaptability to different growing conditions, it often represents versatility and an ability to thrive in various environments.
- Attraction: With its bright flowers, Coral Bells can symbolize attraction and magnetism, as they attract hummingbirds and butterflies to the garden.
- Water
Coral Bells prefer evenly moist soil, so it's important to water them thoroughly but not excessively. Water them with about 1 inch of water per week, depending on weather conditions. During hot, dry periods, you may need to water twice a week, while in cooler, wetter weather, you might water less frequently. Use a soaker hose or drip irrigation to deliver water directly to the root zone, minimizing wet foliage that can lead to fungal diseases. Always check the soil moisture by feeling about an inch down; if it's dry, it's time to water, but if it's still moist, hold off on watering.
- Light
For Coral Bells, the ideal lighting condition is partial shade, especially in the afternoon to protect them from the intense sun. They can tolerate morning sun, which is softer, especially in cooler climates. However, these plants also perform well in full shade, making them versatile for garden spots that receive varying amounts of light throughout the day. To ensure vibrant foliage color and optimal growth, avoid placing them in deep, dense shade or full, harsh sunlight.
- Temperature
Coral Bells are hardy plants that can survive in temperatures as low as -25 degrees Fahrenheit and as high as 80 degrees Fahrenheit. However, they thrive best in a temperature range of 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. They may go dormant during extreme heat or cold but typically recover as temperatures return to their ideal range.
- Pruning
Coral Bells benefit from pruning primarily to remove any damaged or dead foliage and to encourage fresh growth. Prune them in early spring before new growth starts, and then tidy up the plant as needed throughout the growing season. Trimming back the flower stalks after blooms have faded also helps maintain a neat appearance and directs energy back into the leaves.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Coral Bells prefer well-draining, fertile soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH, ranging from 6.0 to 7.0. A mixture of one-third peat moss, one-third garden soil, and one-third perlite or coarse sand is ideal. Regularly adding compost will help maintain the soil's richness and structure.
- Repotting
Coral Bells should be repotted every 3 to 4 years to refresh the soil and remove any crowded clumps. It's best to do this in the spring before the growing season begins. Dividing the plant during repotting also encourages healthy growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Coral Bells thrive in average humidity levels. Although they are adaptable, a relative humidity range between 40% to 50% is ideal for these plants to maintain their foliage's health and vibrancy.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and ensure pot has drainage.
Outdoor
Part shade to full sun with moist, well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
4-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Coral Bells 'Purple Petticoats' begins its life cycle when the seeds are sown or when it is propagated through division. The seed germinates and develops into a seedling, which then grows into a mature plant that forms a clump with large, ruffled, purple leaves. The mature plant produces tall flower spikes with small, bell-shaped flowers, usually in late spring to early summer. After pollination, typically by bees and hummingbirds, the flowers develop into seed capsules which, when mature, release seeds for the next generation. The plant experiences a period of dormancy during the winter months, wherein it may die back to the ground to conserve energy. In spring, new growth resumes from the rootstock, and the perennial cycle starts anew, continuing for several years until the plant may need division to rejuvenate or propagate.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The most popular method of propagation for the Heuchera 'Purple Petticoats', commonly known as Coral Bells, is by division. This is typically done in the spring or early fall to allow the plant time to establish its root system before the stress of the hot summer or cold winter. To propagate by division, carefully lift the entire plant from the ground and gently pry or cut the crowns apart, ensuring that each division has a good amount of roots attached. These divisions can then be replanted in well-draining soil, spaced about a foot (approximately 30 centimeters) apart to allow enough room for growth. It's important to water the new plants thoroughly after planting to help establish them. Coral Bells prefer a location that has morning sun and afternoon shade, which may also be taken into consideration when choosing a planting site for the new divisions.