False Spirea Astilbe 'Maggie Daley' (× arendsii)
ABOUT
Astilbe 'Maggie Daley' is captivating with its distinguishably lush, fern-like foliage that forms a beautiful, dense mound. The leaves are deep green, divided into multiple leaflets with coarsely serrated edges, giving a textured and full appearance to the plant's base. The foliage alone can be an attractive element in a garden. Rising above the green backdrop, 'Maggie Daley' features stunning, fluffy plumes consisting of tiny, lavender-pink flowers tightly clustered along slender, upright stems. These blossoms provide a soft, feathery aspect that contrasts sharply with the foliage below. The blossoms of this Astilbe variety typically have a rich, vibrant hue and tend to appear in mid-summer, adding a splash of color to the garden during this time. The flowering plumes also have a certain grace to them and can sway gently with the breeze, adding movement to the display. This Astilbe variety is often praised for its robust nature and ability to add both texture and color to shady garden spots, perfect for borders or as an accent plant.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Saxifragaceae
Synonyms
False Goat's Beard, False Spirea
Common names
Astilbe × arendsii 'Maggie Daley'
- Toxicity
To humans
Astilbe, including the 'Maggie Daley' variety, is generally considered non-toxic to humans. There is no significant risk of poisoning from ingesting parts of this plant. However, as with any plant material, individual reactions can vary, and it is possible for sensitive individuals to experience mild gastrointestinal discomfort if ingested.
To pets
Astilbe is generally recognized as non-toxic to pets as well, including both dogs and cats. Ingesting this plant should not cause any serious symptoms of poisoning in your pets. However, ingestion of any plant material can potentially cause mild stomach upset in some animals due to the fibrous nature of plants.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Lavender
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
1 foot 6 inches (45 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Asia Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Flowers: Astilbe 'Maggie Daley' produces showy, lilac-purple plumes that are visually appealing in garden settings.
- Shade Tolerant: This plant is suitable for shaded areas where many other plants may struggle to thrive.
- Maintenance: Relatively low maintenance, requiring minimal care once established in the right conditions.
- Deer Resistant: Less likely to be eaten by deer, which makes it a good choice for gardens in areas with large deer populations.
- Long Blooming: Features a long blooming season from mid to late summer, providing lasting color in the garden.
- Moisture Lover: Ideal for planting in moist, well-drained soils, and can be used in waterside plantings or rain gardens.
- Cut Flowers: The blooms can be used for fresh floral arrangements, adding beauty both in the garden and as a cut flower.
- Winter Interest: Foliage and seed heads can add texture and interest to the winter garden landscape.
- Attracts Pollinators: Flowers attract butterflies and other pollinators, supporting local ecosystems.
- Used in Mass Plantings: Works well in mass plantings for a dramatic display of color and texture.
- Good Companion Plant: Pairs well with ferns, hostas, and other shade-loving perennials.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Photography Prop: Astilbe 'Maggie Daley' can be used to create attractive backdrops for macro photography due to their feathery flower plumes.
- Pressed Flower Art: The blossoms can be pressed and preserved to create unique botanical artwork.
- Educational Tool: These plants can be used in school projects and demonstrations to teach about perennial life cycles and pollination.
- Theme Gardens: Can be used as part of a 'purple theme garden', complementing other plants with similar colored blooms.
- Poetry and Prose Inspiration: The plant's unique beauty and form can provide inspiration for poetry and descriptive writing.
- Nature Crafts: Flower stems can be incorporated into wreaths and other decorative nature crafts.
- Fantasy Film and Theater: Astilbe 'Maggie Daley' can be used in set design for fantasy-themed entertainment to create an enchanted forest look.
- Bioindicator: This plant might serve as a bioindicator for soil moisture levels, indicating the necessity for irrigation in garden management.
- Seasonal Celebrations: Astilbe can be used in arrangements or decor for seasonal festivities, particularly those in spring and summer.
- Culinary Garnish: Although not commonly consumed, the flowers could be used as a non-toxic garnish for food presentation.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Astilbe is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Astilbe is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Patience: Astilbe takes time to bloom and requires patience to see its full beauty, symbolizing the virtue of waiting for the right moment.
- Dedication: This plant thrives with proper care, representing dedication in nurturing relationships or projects.
- Hope and Optimism: The bright, feathery flowers of Astilbe can symbolize a hopeful perspective and positive outlook.
- Delicate Strength: Although astilbes appear delicate, they are hardy plants, symbolizing inner strength beneath a gentle exterior.
- Water
False Spirea should be kept consistently moist without becoming waterlogged. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, which typically amounts to twice a week during active growth in warmer seasons. In cooler seasons or rainy weather, reduce watering to once a week or less, depending on the soil's moisture level. Ensure you’re providing about one gallon of water to the plant at each watering, allowing the moisture to seep deeply into the soil to encourage robust root growth. Adjust the frequency to maintain a slightly moist soil environment without causing standing water around the plant's base.
- Light
False Spirea thrives best in partial shade conditions; direct afternoon sun can scorch the delicate foliage. The ideal lighting situation is dappled sunlight or bright indirect light, especially in a spot that receives some morning sun but is protected from the intense heat of the afternoon. If fully shaded, the plants might not bloom as vigorously, so finding that balance of light is key to their success.
- Temperature
False Spirea prefers moderate temperatures and can survive within a considerable range. Ideally, aim to maintain an environment where temperatures are between 60°F and 75°F. The plant can tolerate minimum temperatures down to about 40°F and maximum temperatures up to around 85°F, but extreme temperatures outside of this range can stress the plant.
- Pruning
Pruning False Spirea is primarily for shaping and removing spent flower stalks, which encourages new growth and future blooms. The best time to prune is after flowering, in late summer or fall. Cut the flower stalks back to the ground and trim any dead or damaged foliage as needed. This maintenance is usually an annual task to keep the plant looking tidy and healthy.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
False Spirea thrives in moist, well-draining soil rich in organic matter. A mixture of garden soil, peat moss, and perlite creates an ideal growing medium. The preferred soil pH range for this plant is slightly acidic to neutral, around 6.0 to 7.0.
- Repotting
False Spirea, also known as Astilbe 'Maggie Daley', generally does not need frequent repotting and can be done every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its pot. Division of rhizomes is also recommended during repotting to rejuvenate plant growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Astilbe 'Maggie Daley', commonly known as False Spirea, prefers high humidity levels, mimicking its natural woodland habitat. Aim to maintain about 60-80% relative humidity for optimal growth.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
For False Spirea, ensure partial shade and keep soil moist.
Outdoor
Plant False Spirea in shade, keep soil moist, mulch.
Hardiness zone
4-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Astilbe 'Maggie Daley' begins its life cycle as a dormant rhizome that is planted in moist, well-drained soil during early spring or fall. The plant emerges from dormancy with the growth of feathery foliage, indicating the vegetative stage, with the leaves gradually maturing and forming a lush clump. As the growing season progresses, typically in late spring to early summer, 'Maggie Daley' enters its reproductive stage, producing tall, plume-like flower stalks that are rich in color and favored by gardeners for their visual appeal. After blooming, which can last for several weeks, the flowers eventually fade, and the plant sets seeds that may drop to the ground and potentially germinate to form new plants. During autumn, as temperatures drop, the foliage of 'Maggie Daley' turns brown and the plant enters a period of senescence, preparing for winter dormancy by retracting nutrients back into the rhizome. Throughout the winter, the plant remains dormant until the next spring when the cycle starts anew.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Early Spring
The Astilbe 'Maggie Daley', commonly known as false spirea or false goat's beard, is often propagated by division, a method that is best carried out in the spring or fall when the plant is not in active growth. To propagate by division, one should gently lift the parent plant from the ground, taking care not to damage its root system. The root clump can then be carefully separated into smaller sections, ensuring that each new piece has at least one growth bud or eye. These divisions should be replanted as soon as possible, positioned at the same depth they were growing previously and spaced about 18 to 24 inches apart (approximately 45 to 60 centimeters). It's important to keep the new plants well-watered, especially during their first season, to help establish a robust root system.