Auricula Primula auricula hort. 'Monet' (Au/s)
ABOUT
The plant referred to as 'Monet' is a variety of auricula that is known for its distinctive and ornate flowers. The blossoms are typically showy and boast a stunning range of colors that often includes various shades of yellow, red, pink, purple, and rust, with a velvety texture that is truly a sight to behold. These flowers are characterized by their rounded shape and are often densely packed into clusters, creating a striking display that would attract anyone's attention. Each flower has a central tube that may be a contrasting color in some cases, adding to the intricate appearance of the plant. The foliage provides a beautiful backdrop to the flowers, with leaves that are usually a soft green, sometimes with a powdery white coating that gives them a frosted look. These velvety leaves are somewhat rounded and have a slight succulence, adding to the plant's charm and making it a beloved ornamental. The auricula 'Monet' carries its richly colored and tapering flowers in a manner that is both elegant and conspicuous, reminiscent of the artistry found in Monet's paintings, which is likely why this particular variety was blessed with the name of the famed impressionist painter.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Primulaceae
Synonyms
Auricula, Mountain Cowslip, Bear's Ear
Common names
Primula auricula 'Monet'.
ToxicityTo humans
The plant in question, often known by its common name Bear's Ear, is generally considered to have low toxicity to humans. Ingesting parts of Primula auricula, however, can potentially cause mild symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, largely due to the presence of saponins and other irritant compounds. Contact with the sap or leaves can also provoke skin irritation or dermatitis in sensitive individuals. It is essential to exercise caution and keep the Bear's Ear plant out of reach from children who might accidentally ingest it.
To pets
The Bear's Ear plant, while beautiful, can be harmful if ingested by pets. Although it is generally considered to have low toxicity, ingestion can lead to gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting or diarrhea for animals like dogs and cats, similar to what might occur in humans. The plant contains saponins, which can cause irritation of the mucous membranes and result in drooling or discomfort. It's important to keep this plant out of reach of pets and to contact a veterinarian if you suspect your pet has ingested any part of the Bear's Ear.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
6 inches (15 cm)
Spread
6 inches (15 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Europe
Benefits
General Benefits- Aesthetic appeal: The Primula auricula, commonly known as Auricula, is appreciated for its ornamental qualities, with beautiful flowers that can add color and visual interest to gardens and indoor spaces.
- Variety of colors: Auriculas offer a broad palette of colors, allowing gardeners to design diverse and attractive landscapes.
- Long flowering period: They have a relatively long blooming season, providing a display of flowers for an extended time.
- Compact size: Due to their small stature, they are suitable for rock gardens, borders, and containers where space may be limited.
- Easy propagation: Auriculas can be easily propagated, making it simple for gardeners to increase their stock and share with others.
- Cold tolerance: These plants are generally hardy and can withstand colder temperatures, making them suitable for cooler climates.
- Low maintenance: Auriculas typically require minimal care, making them a convenient choice for novice gardeners or those with limited time.
- Pollinator friendly: They attract bees and butterflies, promoting biodiversity and helping to pollinate other plants in the garden.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Auricula 'Monet' can be used in miniature gardening, providing a small-scale plant option that is proportional to miniature furniture and accessories for fairy gardens.
- The plant can serve as a natural dye source, with the flowers potentially yielding varying shades of yellow, dependent on the mordant used.
- As an edible flower, the blooms of Auricula 'Monet' can be crystallized with egg whites and sugar to decorate cakes and desserts.
- They are suitable for growing in trough gardens, which are a rock gardening style that simulate alpine environments using shallow containers.
- Auricula 'Monet' can be featured in botanical art and illustration, being a unique and vibrant subject for creative works due to its striking appearance.
- The flowers can be used to infuse oils and vinegars, imparting a subtle flavor and decorative aspect to culinary creations.
- The plant's rosette form is ideal for small-scale, low-water use landscaping, fitting into xeriscaping practices that conserve water.
- Its colorful flowers can be pressed and preserved in glass frames to create natural artwork or in crafts like handmade paper for a botanical touch.
- The blooms could add a visually appealing element to a compost heap, although this is an unorthodox use for such an ornamental plant.
- It can be planted in green roofs or living roofs, where its shallow roots and drought tolerance are beneficial for rooftop garden conditions.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe plant Primula is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe plant Primula is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Unique Beauty: 'Monet' (Au/s), as a variety of auricula, is often appreciated for its unique and vibrant colors that can remind us of the beauty in diversity and individuality, much like the works of the artist Monet it is named after.
- Boldness: Auriculas are known for their bold, bright colors, symbolizing confidence and the courage to stand out.
- Perseverance: Given the sturdy nature of Primula auricula, it can represent resilience and the ability to thrive in challenging conditions.
- Attention to Detail: The delicate patterns and intricate details of the auricula blooms can symbolize the value of attention to detail in our lives.
WaterFor Auricula Primrose, watering should be done carefully to maintain moist soil without waterlogging the plant. Water the plant thoroughly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out before the next watering, which typically means watering once or twice a week. Depending on temperature and humidity, this may translate to approximately 12-16 ounces of water per week. Always avoid overhead watering to prevent crown rot, and never let the plant sit in water, as this can also lead to rot and fungal diseases.
LightAuricula Primrose thrives best in bright, indirect light. It can benefit from morning sunlight but should be protected from intense afternoon sun. A north-facing or east-facing window where the light is filtered through sheer curtains would be an ideal spot for this plant.
TemperatureAuricula Primrose prefers cool temperatures, thriving in an environment that is between 50°F and 60°F. These plants can tolerate temperatures as low as 20°F and as high as 80°F, but prolonged exposure to temperatures outside of their comfort zone can cause stress. The ideal conditions are cool and not exposed to extreme heat or cold.
PruningPruning Auricula Primrose is vital to remove dead or faded flowers to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance. The best time to prune is immediately after blooming. Typically, pruning once a year after the flowering season is sufficient.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for Auricula Primroses, including the 'Monet' variety, should be well-draining and humus-rich with a slightly acidic to neutral pH between 5.5 and 7.0. An ideal mix could be composed of one part loam, one part peat or compost, and one part perlite or grit to aid drainage.
RepottingAuricula Primroses, like 'Monet', should generally be repotted every one to two years. It's best to repot them in the spring after they have finished blooming and when they show signs of outgrowing their current container.
Humidity & MistingAuricula Primroses, including 'Monet', thrive best in moderate humidity levels around 50-60%. They do not require extremely high humidity but should be protected from very dry air.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place Auricula in bright, indirect light, away from drafts.
Outdoor
Grow in partial shade, sheltered from wind and direct midday sun.
Hardiness zone
4-8 USDA
Life cyclePrimula auricula, commonly known as Auricula, begins its life cycle as a seed which, under appropriate temperature and moisture conditions, germinates in the soil. The seedling emerges and develops into a small rosette of leaves as the roots establish in the ground. This perennial plant then enters a vegetative stage, growing larger leaves and strengthening its root system. Auriculas bloom in spring, producing clusters of colorful, often fragrant flowers that can vary in hue depending on the cultivar; 'Monet' is known for its unique and attractively patterned petals. After pollination, often by insects, the plant sets seed, completing the reproductive cycle. The plant will enter a period of dormancy during the colder months, retreating to the rosette stage, and resume growth when conditions become favorable again.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring
The most popular method of propagation for the Primula auricula, commonly known as Auricula Primrose, is through division. This is typically done in late summer after the flowering period has ended. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the entire plant, ensuring to keep as much of the root system intact as possible. Gently tease apart the clumps into smaller sections, each with a good amount of roots and at least one rosette of leaves. These individual sections can then be replanted immediately into well-draining soil, preferably in a location that receives partial shade. Water the new plants consistently until they are well-established, which will help them to develop a strong root system for the following growing season.
