Auricula 'Pot o' Gold' Primula auricula 'Pot o' Gold' (Au/s)
ABOUT
'Pot o' Gold ' is an evergreen, perennial, self-coloured, show auricula up to 20cm tall, with rosettes of mealy, grey-green leaves. Clusters of fragrant, clear yellow flowers with white centres and yellow eyes are produced on short stems in spring
About this plant
- Names
Family
Primulaceae
Synonyms
Bear's Ear Auricula, Mountain Cowslip, Auricula Primrose
Common names
Primula auricula 'Pot o' Gold' (Au/s).
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
0.5 feet (15 cm)
Spread
0.5 feet (15 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Easy to Grow: This plant is known for being low maintenance and easy to care for, suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Attractive Flowers: Produces bright, eye-catching flowers that can enhance the aesthetic appeal of any garden or indoor space.
- Long Blooming Period: Flowers blossom in spring and can last for several weeks, providing extended visual interest.
- Compact Size: Its small size makes it ideal for container gardening or small garden spaces.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, it is relatively tolerant to dry conditions, requiring less frequent watering.
- Versatile: Suitable for a variety of garden settings, including rockeries, borders, and alpine gardens.
- Attracts Pollinators: The vibrant flowers attract bees and butterflies, supporting local ecosystems.
- Deer Resistant: Generally not preferred by deer, which helps prevent damage to the plant and other nearby flora.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Auricula Theater Display: Primula auricula 'Pot o' Gold', known simply as auricula, can be displayed in traditional auricula theaters, which are tiered staging areas designed to showcase these plants in pots, highlighting their unique colors and patterns.
- Photographic Subject: The distinctive and vibrant flowers of auricula make them an excellent subject for botanical photography, capturing the detailed patterns and rich colors for artistic or educational purposes.
- Jewelry Inspiration: Jewelers and artisans may use the intricate design and coloration of auricula flowers as inspiration for creating bespoke pieces of jewelry, such as pendants and earrings.
- Dye Production: While not commonly used for this purpose, the pigments of auricula flowers could potentially be extracted to produce natural dyes for coloring fabrics or art materials.
- Culinary Garnish: The edible flowers of the auricula can be used as a decorative and edible garnish for salads and desserts, adding a splash of color and a subtle flavor.
- Miniature Gardens: Auricula plants are suitable for fairy gardens or miniature landscape designs due to their small size and attractive appearance, creating enchanted garden scenes.
- Educational Tool: In schools or workshops, auricula can be used to teach botany and horticulture, particularly the principles of plant care, propagation, and genetic diversity.
- Stamp Design: The beauty of auricula flowers might inspire postal services to feature them on commemorative stamps or collectible items for philately enthusiasts.
- Craft Projects: Dried auricula flowers can be incorporated into craft projects, such as making bookmarks, pressed flower art, or embellishments on handmade cards.
- Scented Sachets: Though not known for a strong fragrance, dried petals of auricula could be included in potpourri or scented sachets to provide a subtle aroma to drawers and closets.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Auricula is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Auricula is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Rarity: The Primula auricula 'Pot o' Gold', also known simply as Auricula, is a rare and unique variety, often symbolizing something precious and uncommon.
- Wealth and Prosperity: With a name like 'Pot o’ Gold', this Auricula symbolizes wealth, much like a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow in folklore.
- Unique Beauty: Auriculas are known for their distinctive appearance and beautiful colors, symbolizing uniqueness and the beauty of diversity.
- Perseverance: Auriculas are hardy plants that can thrive in challenging conditions, representing the ability to persevere and flourish despite adversity.
- Water
Auricula primroses, including 'Pot o' Gold', prefer consistently moist soil and should be watered thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Typically, this means watering them every few days, depending on environmental conditions. Avoid watering directly onto the foliage or flowers, as this can promote fungal diseases. Instead, water the soil directly at the base of the plant. Depending on the size of the pot and the weather, use about 8-16 ounces of water each time you water, ensuring you adjust the amount during hotter or drier periods, as the plant may require more frequent waterings.
- Light
Auricula primroses like 'Pot o' Gold' thrive in partial shade, avoiding the harsh midday sun which can scorch their delicate petals. They do best in a spot that receives morning light or filtered sunlight throughout the day. An east or north-facing garden location is ideal for providing the light conditions that these plants prefer.
- Temperature
Auricula primroses, such as 'Pot o' Gold', perform well in temperatures between 50°F and 75°F. They can tolerate short periods outside this range, with a minimum survival temperature around 40°F and maximum around 80°F. However, prolonged exposure to temperatures outside of 50°F to 75°F could stress the plant and affect its growth and flowering.
- Pruning
Auricula primroses, including 'Pot o' Gold', should be pruned to remove dead or fading flowers and leaves to encourage new growth and maintain plant health. Pruning is best done after the main flowering period in late spring or early summer. Regular deadheading will also prolong blooming and help to prevent disease.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Auricula Primrose prefers well-draining, gritty soil with added organic matter. A mix of one part coarse sand or perlite, one part garden loam, and one part peat or humus works well. The ideal soil pH should be slightly acidic to neutral, around pH 6.0 to 7.0.
- Repotting
Auriculas should be repotted every year or two, preferably after they have finished blooming in the spring or early summer, to refresh the soil and provide room for growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Auricula Primrose thrives at moderate humidity levels, avoiding both very dry and excessively moist atmospheres. A humidity level around 40-60% is ideal for this plant.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in a bright spot, avoiding direct sun.
Outdoor
Partial shade, sheltered from wind and rain.
Hardiness zone
4-8 USDA
- Life cycle
Auricula 'Pot o' Gold' begins its life cycle when seeds are dispersed from the parent plant, typically germinating when conditions are moist and cool. Upon germination, seedlings develop roots and a rosette of leaves during the vegetative growth phase. As the plant matures, it enters the flowering stage, usually in the spring, producing distinctive gold-colored flowers that attract pollinators for sexual reproduction. After pollination, seeds develop within the flowers, and once mature, they are released into the environment to complete the cycle. In some cases, Auricula 'Pot o' Gold' can also propagate vegetatively through offsets, which are small copies of the parent plant. Over time, the plant may go dormant, especially in colder climates, only to emerge again with new growth the following season.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The Auricula, which is referred to as Primula auricula 'Pot o' Gold' in botanical terms, can be propagated most effectively from offsets. The optimal time for this process is usually in the late summer, after the blooming period has ended. Offsets are small shoots that develop around the base of the plant, equipped with their own set of roots. To propagate using offsets, carefully separate them from the parent plant, making sure to keep the roots intact. After separation, the offsets should be planted in their own small pots filled with a well-draining potting mix. It's important to maintain moist soil and provide indirect light until the offsets have established themselves, which typically takes a few weeks. Once the new Auricula plants have shown signs of growth, indicating that they have taken root successfully, they can be treated as mature plants.