Sakhalin Stonecrop Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin'
ABOUT
The Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin', commonly known as stonecrop, features a robust and succulent set of leaves that are fleshy and tightly clustered. These leaves often sport a glaucous, or waxy, appearance, with a round to ovate shape that sometimes retain hints of blue or grayish tones, often accentuated by subtle pink edges, depending on the variety. As the seasons progress, the stonecrop may present an alluring transformation in foliage color, taking on warmer hues. The stonecrop blooms in clusters of tiny, star-shaped flowers. These flowers are generally arranged in dense groupings that stand above the foliage, reminiscent of a frothy sea foam. The flower colors can range from soft pinks to bold magentas, creating a contrasting spectacle against the cooler colors of the leaves. The stonecrop's overall appearance gives it a lush, carpet-like visual that makes it a favored choice for ground cover in gardens. Its hardy nature contributes to its attractiveness among gardeners, as it can thrive in a variety of conditions and requires relatively minimal care. This adaptable plant brings a textured, colorful presence to any planting arrangement, contributing to its popularity as a decorative and functional element in landscaping.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Crassulaceae
Synonyms
Sakhalin Stonecrop, Blue Stonecrop
Common names
Sedum cyaneum 'Sakhalin', Sedum 'Sakhalin', Hylotelephium 'Sakhalin'.
- Toxicity
To humans
The common name for Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin' is Sedum. Sedum plants have a wide range of species with varying toxicities, but most are generally considered non-toxic to humans. However, some people might experience mild irritation or an allergic reaction if they have sensitive skin or allergies to the plant. Ingestion is not typically dangerous, but it could potentially cause stomach upset or discomfort due to the irritant compounds found in the sap. If large quantities of the plant are ingested, it may lead to more pronounced symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. It is always advisable to keep plants out of the reach of children to avoid accidental ingestion.
To pets
The common name for Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin' is Sedum. Sedum plants are often considered non-toxic to pets including cats and dogs. Nonetheless, if a pet ingests a significant amount of Sedum, it could potentially lead to gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea. Each pet may react differently, and there is a possibility of an individual showing more sensitivity to the plant. Therefore, while the plant is not widely recognized as poisonous, it is still recommended to monitor pets for any adverse reactions if they consume any part of the plant and consult a veterinarian if any concerning symptoms arise.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
1 foot 6 inches (45.72 cm)
Spread
1 foot 6 inches (45.72 cm)
Plant type
Succulent
Hardiness zones
3
Native area
Asia
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: The plant produces flowers that attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinating insects, which is beneficial for the biodiversity of the garden.
- Drought Tolerance: Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin', also known as stonecrop, is a succulent that requires minimal water once established, making it suitable for xeriscaping and drought-prone areas.
- Low Maintenance: Stonecrop is generally easy to care for, requiring minimal pruning and being resistant to many pests and diseases.
- Seasonal Interest: The plant offers a variety of textures and colors throughout the seasons with its foliage and flowers, enhancing the visual appeal of gardens.
- Cold Hardy: The plant is capable of withstanding cold temperatures, making it suitable for gardens in cooler climates.
- Soil Adaptability: It can thrive in a range of soil types, including poor soils, as long as there is good drainage.
- Erosion Control: Stonecrop has a spreading habit which helps stabilize soil and prevent erosion on slopes and banks.
- Garden Design Versatility: It can be used in rock gardens, borders, containers, and as ground cover due to its adaptive and aesthetic qualities.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin', commonly known as stonecrop, can be used as a natural dye for fabrics, turning materials a range of soft green hues when used in eco-dyeing processes.
- Stonecrop leaves can be crushed and applied to the soil of other plants as a natural insect repellent, potentially deterring unwanted pests.
- During the dormant season, the succulent's dried flower heads provide striking visual interest in floral arrangements and winter gardens.
- As a resilient ground cover, stonecrop can be used in green roofing projects to create insulating layers that reduce heating and cooling costs.
- The plant's thick foliage serves as a living mulch in gardens, conserving soil moisture and suppressing weeds naturally.
- Stonecrop can act as a bioindicator for gardeners, as its health often reflects the overall soil and moisture conditions of the environment.
- Creative gardeners can utilize stonecrop in crafting living sculptures or garden mosaics due to its hardy and adaptable nature.
- Its dense mats of foliage provide shelter for beneficial garden insects, including spiders and beetles that help control garden pests.
- The succulent pads of stonecrop can be used in experimental soundproofing applications, taking advantage of their dense structure to absorb noise.
- Educational uses include incorporating stonecrop into school gardens or science projects to teach students about drought-resistant plants and water conservation.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Hylotelephium, commonly known as Stonecrop, is not specifically used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Stonecrop is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Resilience: Hylotelephium cyaneum, commonly known as Stonecrop, often symbolizes resilience due to its ability to survive in rocky, arid environments and its capacity to withstand drought and neglect.
- Perseverance: Similarly, Stonecrop represents perseverance through its relentless growth and persistence in harsh conditions.
- Endurance: The ability of this succulent to endure through varying climates and seasons makes it a symbol of endurance and long-lasting nature.
- Adaptability: Stonecrop's versatility in different terrains signifies adaptability, teaching us to thrive in various life situations.
- Water
The plant commonly known as Stonecrop requires moderate watering. For Stonecrop, water when the top inch of soil feels dry, typically every 1 to 2 weeks, depending on the climate and environmental conditions. It's crucial to avoid overwatering, so use approximately half a gallon per watering for a medium-sized plant, ensuring water penetrates the soil but does not leave the pot waterlogged. During the growing season in spring and summer, increase the frequency of watering, but cut back during the dormant season in fall and winter. Always check the soil's moisture level before watering to adjust the amount as necessary.
- Light
Stonecrop thrives best in full sun to partial shade conditions. It should be placed in a spot where it can receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. However, if you are in a particularly hot climate, provide some afternoon shade to prevent scorching. Stonecrop prefers bright light to grow compact and healthy but can tolerate some light shade.
- Temperature
Stonecrop prefers a temperature range of 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit during its active growing season, however, it can withstand temperatures down to 30 degrees Fahrenheit during its dormant period. Avoid exposing Stonecrop to temperatures above 90 degrees Fahrenheit for prolonged periods as it can stress the plant. The ideal conditions for this plant are moderate, consistent temperatures within the preferred range.
- Pruning
Pruning Stonecrop encourages healthier, bushier growth, and helps to prevent pest infestations and diseases. Prune the plant in early spring to remove dead or damaged leaves and to shape the plant. Cut back up to one-third of the plant to promote new growth. Pruning can also be done after flowering to tidy the plant and maintain its form.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for the Stonecrop (Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin') is a well-draining mixture with sandy or gravelly components. Adding perlite or pumice improves drainage, essential for preventing root rot. The ideal pH for Stonecrop is slightly acidic to neutral, ranging from 6.0 to 7.0. A commercial cactus or succulent mix can serve as a good base for the soil.
- Repotting
Stonecrop (Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin') generally needs to be repotted every two to three years. Repotting provides fresh nutrients and room for growth. It's best to repot in the spring or early summer at the onset of the active growing season.
- Humidity & Misting
Stonecrop (Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin') prefers low to moderate humidity levels, as it is a succulent. Ideal humidity for this plant is typically around 40% but can tolerate drier air without issues.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place Stonecrop in bright, indirect light and ensure good air circulation.
Outdoor
Plant Stonecrop in full sun to light shade, well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA.
- Life cycle
Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin', commonly known as Sakhalin stonecrop, begins its life cycle when seeds germinate in early spring, typically after the last frost, in well-draining soil with plenty of sunlight. The seedlings emerge and develop a root system and fleshy leaves, characteristic of succulents. Throughout the growing season, the plant grows rapidly, forming a thick, mat-like ground cover. In late summer to early fall, Sakhalin stonecrop produces clusters of star-shaped flowers, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies to the garden. After flowering, the plant sets seeds, which can be dispersed by wind or by falling to the ground near the parent plant. During winter, the above-ground parts of Sakhalin stonecrop may die back, especially in colder climates, but the plant will regrow from its root system come the next spring, repeating its life cycle.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: The most popular method of propagating Hylotelephium cyaneum 'Sakhalin', more commonly known as Stonecrop, is through stem cuttings. In the spring or early summer, when the plant is in its active growing phase, select a healthy-looking stem and cut a 3 to 4 inch (approximately 7.5 to 10 centimeters) portion just below a leaf node. Let the cutting dry for a day or two to allow the cut end to callus over, which helps prevent rot when planted. Plant the cutting in a well-draining soil mix, making sure to bury the calloused end about an inch (2.5 centimeters) deep. Water sparingly until you notice new growth, indicating that the roots have formed. This simple method is effective and creates a new Stonecrop plant that will be genetically identical to the parent.