Variegated Lilyturf Liriope muscari 'Gold-banded' (v)
ABOUT
Liriope muscari 'Gold-banded', also known as variegated lilyturf, is a decorative grass-like perennial known for its striking foliage and attractive flowers. The variegated leaves are the standout feature, with their deep green color contrasted by bold, creamy yellow or gold stripes that run the length of each blade-like leaf. This variegation gives the plant a bright and lively appearance, lending a splash of color to any garden setting. The leaves are long, arching, and narrow, with a slightly ribbed texture. During the blooming period, variegated lilyturf produces spikes of small, grape-hyacinth-like flowers. These blooms add a delicate touch of color above the foliage, typically in a range of purple to violet shades. The flowers are densely clustered along the upright flower stems, and they may attract pollinators such as bees to the garden. After flowering, the plant may produce berry-like, dark-colored fruits, which can be of interest in the fall and winter landscape. The overall appearance of variegated lilyturf is one of lush, dense clumps that serve well as ground cover in garden designs. Its variegated leaves bring texture and variegation to shady or partly shaded areas, making it a favorite choice for border plantings, underplanting beneath trees and shrubs, or as an accent in container plantings. The contrasting colors and flower spikes make it a visually appealing addition to a variety of landscaping themes.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Asparagaceae
Synonyms
Lilyturf, Monkey Grass, Border Grass, Liriope, Evergreen Giant
Common names
Liriope muscari 'Gold-banded'
ToxicityTo humans
Lilyturf is not commonly known to be toxic to humans. However, ingestion of any plant material may cause discomfort or an adverse reaction, so it is advisable to avoid consuming it.
To pets
Lilyturf is considered non-toxic to pets such as dogs and cats. Generally, it should not cause any severe symptoms if ingested. However, as with any non-food plant, ingestion can potentially result in mild gastrointestinal upset.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Variegated
Flower color
Lavender
Height
1 foot (0.3 meters)
Spread
1 foot (0.3 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
6
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Easy Maintenance: Liriope muscari 'Gold-banded' is a hardy and low-maintenance plant, ideal for gardeners who prefer plants that require minimal care.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, they are quite tolerant to drought, reducing the need for regular watering.
- Versatile Ground Cover: This plant serves as an excellent ground cover, filling in spaces and preventing weed growth due to its dense foliage.
- Visual Appeal: With its gold-striped foliage, it provides an eye-catching contrast and variegation in the garden.
- Erosion Control: Its dense root system can help stabilize soil and prevent erosion on slopes and in challenging garden spots.
- Tolerance of Various Soil Types: It can thrive in a variety of soil conditions, from sandy to clay soils.
- Shade Tolerance: Liriope muscari 'Gold-banded' can grow in full sun to partial shade, making it suitable for diverse lighting conditions in landscapes.
- Cold Resistance: It is relatively cold-hardy and can survive winter in many temperate climates.
- Flowering: It produces purple flower spikes in the summer, adding additional interest and color to gardens.
- Compatibility with Other Plants: It pairs well with other shade-loving plants and can be used in mixed plantings for more dynamic garden designs.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Liriope muscari 'Gold-banded' can be used as groundcover in shaded areas where grass struggles to grow, due to its dense foliage and shade tolerance.
- This plant is suitable for erosion control on slopes because its root system helps to stabilize the soil.
- Often used to define garden paths or borders thanks to its neat, clumping habit.
- Can be planted in containers for patios or balcony gardens, adding greenery where planting in the ground isn't an option.
- Perfect for underplanting beneath larger shrubs or trees, filling the garden with varying levels of planting.
- The variegated leaves can add visual interest in winter gardens when other plants have died back.
- Suitable for xeriscaping due to its tolerance of dry conditions once established, requiring minimal watering.
- Recommended for creating a textured look in all-green gardens, due to its spiky flowers and striped leaves.
- Used in floral arrangements or as cut flowers for their long-lasting nature and delicate purple blooms.
- It can act as a living mulch, helping to keep the soil moist and cool in the summer months.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe plant Lilyturf is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe plant Lilyturf is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Persistence: Liriope, commonly known as Lilyturf, is a hardy perennial that represents determination and an enduring nature due to its ability to thrive in tough conditions and various climates.
- Humility: Lilyturf is not an overwhelmingly showy plant, often making it a symbol of modesty and understated beauty, consistent with its role as a groundcover in garden settings.
- Prosperity: The lush green foliage of Lilyturf can be associated with growth and abundance. In some traditions, healthy, vibrant green plants are seen as omens of financial prosperity.
- Peace: The Lilyturf's ability to create a seamless groundcover can symbolize tranquility and the creation of a peaceful, serene space.
- Unity: Because Lilyturf spreads to form a connected network, it can represent the interconnectedness of individuals in a group or community, suggesting unity and solidarity.
WaterLilyturf prefers consistent moisture, but it's important not to overwater as this can lead to root rot. During the growing season, watering approximately once a week with about 1 gallon of water per square yard should suffice, depending on soil conditions and climate. During periods of drought or extreme heat, increase watering frequency slightly. In cooler seasons or when rainfall is abundant, reduce watering. Ensure the soil is well-draining, and always check that the top inch of soil is dry before watering again.
LightLilyturf thrives best in partial shade to full sun. It is adaptable and can tolerate a range of light conditions, but ideally, it should be planted in a spot that receives dappled sunlight throughout the day or has morning sun and afternoon shade. This balance will help to ensure the leaves don't get scorched by intense sunlight while still providing enough light for growth.
TemperatureThe ideal temperature range for Lilyturf is between 50°F and 90°F. It can survive minimum temperatures down to about 10°F and can resist brief periods of colder weather, but prolonged exposure to temperatures below this range may damage the plant. Lilyturf is quite hardy and well-suited to a variety of climates but may require protection if extreme cold is expected.
PruningPruning Lilyturf is primarily done to remove spent flower stalks and to tidy up the plant, encouraging fresh, vigorous growth. Prune in late winter or early spring, before new growth begins, by cutting the foliage back to within a few inches of the ground. This yearly pruning helps to rejuvenate the plants and maintain their shape. Dead or damaged leaves can also be removed throughout the growing season as needed.
CleaningAs needed
SoilLilyturf prefers well-draining soil with a mix of peat, topsoil, and sand or perlite, ensuring good moisture retention. The ideal pH range for soil should be slightly acidic to neutral, between 5.6 and 7.0.
RepottingLilyturf should be repotted every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and allow for growth. They thrive when not over-potted, maintaining a cozy root system.
Humidity & MistingLilyturf thrives in moderate humidity conditions. It does not require excessively high humidity levels; ambient indoor humidity is typically sufficient for this plant.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright, indirect light and maintain consistent moisture.
Outdoor
Part shade to full sun; amend soil for good drainage.
Hardiness zone
5-10 USDA
Life cycleThe Liriope muscari 'Gold-banded', commonly known as Gold-banded Lilyturf, begins its life as a seed or can be propagated through division. The seeds germinate in spring when the soil temperatures are warm, and they require consistent moisture to sprout. As the plant emerges, it develops a rosette of strap-like leaves that are green with bright golden-yellow edges. Gold-banded Lilyturf grows gradually, forming dense clumps of foliage. Throughout the summer, it puts forth spikes of small, grape-hyacinth-like flowers, typically in shades of purple. After flowering, the plant may produce bluish-black berries, and it then enters a period of dormancy in the winter, especially in cooler climates, regrowing the following spring to continue the cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Liriope muscari 'Gold-banded', commonly known as lilyturf or variegated liriope, is most effectively propagated by division. The best time to divide liriope is in early spring before new growth begins or in the fall after the plant has finished flowering. To propagate by division, carefully dig up an established clump and gently separate it into smaller sections, each with several shoots and a healthy root system. These divisions can then be immediately replanted in a prepared bed, spacing them about 12 to 18 inches apart (approximately 30 to 45 centimeters), and watered well to establish. This method not only propagates new plants but also rejuvenates older clumps that may have become too dense, resulting in better growth and flowering.
