Busy lizzie Tempo Series Impatiens walleriana Tempo Series
ABOUT
Tempo Series are bushy perennials to 25cm tall, grown as annuals, with simple, elliptic leaves and flowers 3-5cm wide in shades of purple, mauve, pink, red, and orange, sometimes picotee or bicoloured
About this plant
- Names
Family
Balsaminaceae
Synonyms
Busy Lizzy, Balsam, Sultana, Impatiens
Common names
Impatiens walleriana, Impatiens sultanii, Impatiens holstii.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Annuals
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Varies
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
10
Native area
East Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Easy to grow: Impatiens walleriana 'Tempo Series' are known for their ease of cultivation, making them suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Shade tolerance: They can thrive in shady conditions where other plants might struggle, making them perfect for areas with limited direct sunlight.
- Colorful blooms: These plants produce a profusion of flowers in a variety of colors, adding vibrancy and aesthetic appeal to garden spaces.
- Continuous flowering: They have a long blooming period, often from spring to the first frost, providing consistent color throughout the growing seasons.
- Compact growth: The 'Tempo Series' is known for its uniform and compact growth habit, which makes them ideal for containers, hanging baskets, and bedding.
- Low maintenance: Impatiens require minimal care beyond regular watering and occasional fertilizing, making them a convenient choice for busy gardeners.
- Attracts pollinators: While they are not known for attracting a wide array of pollinators, their flowers can still be visited by some insects, aiding in the local ecosystem.
- Versatile usage: Due to their compact size and shade tolerance, they are versatile in landscaping, suitable for edging, groundcovers, or window boxes.
- Deer resistance: They are less preferred by deer, reducing the likelihood of damage from grazing in areas where deer are a common nuisance to gardens.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Impatiens, commonly referred to as Busy Lizzy, can be used as a natural fabric dye due to its colorful flowers, which provide hues ranging from soft pink to rich violet depending on the variety.
- Busy Lizzies can be used in sensory gardens because their soft foliage and brightly colored flowers appeal to both touch and sight.
- The sap of Busy Lizzy has been used traditionally in some cultures for its sticky nature to mend small tears in paper or other light materials.
- You can create a temporary natural art by pressing the colorful petals of Busy Lizzies onto moistened paper, which will leave a stain in the shape of the flower.
- The vibrant flowers can be used to make a non-toxic, natural watercolor paint for children's crafts and activities.
- Busy Lizzies, with their ability to thrive in shade, can be used creatively to add color to low-light areas in small space photography or staging.
- These plants can be grown in small pots as part of a living table decoration scheme for events or gatherings that can be taken home by guests as favors.
- The flowers of the Busy Lizzy can be used to fill clear glass ornaments for a botanical touch in home decor or during festive seasons.
- Gardeners sometimes use the dense growth of Busy Lizzies to create temporary ground cover in areas where other plants struggle to establish.
- Busy Lizzies can be planted in themed gardens, such as fairy or miniature gardens, because of their small size and enchanting flower shapes.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
Balsam is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
Balsam is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Patience: Impatiens walleriana, commonly known as Busy Lizzie, is often associated with patience due to its Latin name "Impatiens," which ironically means "impatient." The plant has come to symbolize the ability to endure waiting with grace.
- Perseverance: Busy Lizzie thrives in both sun and shade and blooms throughout the summer, symbolizing the perseverance and ability to flourish under different circumstances.
- Motherly Love: With its consistent and abundant flowering, Busy Lizzie can be seen as a symbol of a mother's enduring love and care.
- Water
Busy Lizzy should be watered regularly to maintain a consistent level of moisture, avoiding both waterlogged soil and complete dryness. Typically, this would mean watering them thoroughly once every 2 to 3 days during active growing seasons, spring and summer. The method should be gently pouring water at the base of the plant until it begins to drain from the bottom of the pot. Depending on the environment and pot size, approximately 16 to 32 ounces of water per week may be suitable. In hotter temperatures or if the plant is outdoors, more frequent watering might be required.
- Light
Busy Lizzies thrive best in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can be harsh and may lead to wilting or scorching of the leaves. A spot that receives filtered light through a sheer curtain or a location that gets morning sun followed by afternoon shade is ideal. They can also do well under fluorescent lights, making them suitable for indoor environments with less natural light.
- Temperature
Busy Lizzies prefer temperatures between 60 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive temporarily outside this range but prolonged exposure to temperatures below 50 degrees Fahrenheit or above 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be detrimental. Ideally, the plant should be kept in an environment where nighttime temperatures do not drop dramatically from day temperatures to avoid stress.
- Pruning
Busy Lizzies benefit from occasional pruning to encourage bushier growth and prevent legginess. Prune or pinch back the stems by a few inches, especially when the plant starts to look elongated or sparse. This is best done in late winter or early spring before the new growth begins. Regular deadheading of spent blooms can also promote more prolific flowering throughout the season.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Busy Lizzies prefer a well-draining potting mix with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5, rich in organic matter. A blend of peat, compost, and perlite or vermiculite will provide the optimum growing conditions for these flowers.
- Repotting
Busy Lizzies should be repotted annually in the spring to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth, as they are typically grown as annuals.
- Humidity & Misting
For Busy Lizzies, maintain moderate to high humidity levels, ideally between 50% and 70%, for optimal growth.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place Busy Lizzies in bright, indirect light indoors, away from drafts.
Outdoor
Grow Busy Lizzies in partial shade, sheltered from strong winds.
Hardiness zone
10-11 USDA
- Life cycle
Impatiens walleriana, commonly known as Busy Lizzie, begins its life as a seed which, when provided with the right conditions of warmth and moisture, germinates and sprouts into a seedling. As it grows, it develops true leaves and a root system, entering the vegetative stage where the plant focuses on growth. Following the vegetative phase, Busy Lizzie enters the flowering stage, characterized by the development of bright, colorful flowers that attract pollinators for reproduction. After pollination, the flowers produce seed pods that mature, eventually bursting open to disperse seeds, thereby completing the reproductive cycle. If the conditions remain suitable, the plant can continuously grow and produce flowers throughout the growing season, often dying back when cold weather sets in. In regions with mild winters, it may behave as a perennial, otherwise, it is treated as an annual, completing its life cycle within one year.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Summer
The most popular method of propagating Impatiens walleriana, commonly known as Busy Lizzie, is through seed sowing. Seed can be sown early in the year around January to March indoors where temperatures are maintained between 70 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit (21 to 24 degrees Celsius). Seeds are small and should be lightly pressed onto the surface of a well-drained seed starting mix, covered with a fine sprinkling of soil or vermiculite. The seed tray should be covered with a plastic dome or placed inside a plastic bag to maintain humidity and placed in bright, indirect light. Once seeds germinate, which typically takes 10 to 21 days, the cover should be removed and seedlings should be allowed to grow on until they are strong enough to handle, at which point they can be transplanted into individual pots.