Cape Fuchsia Phygelius × rectus 'Devil's Tears'
ABOUT
'Devil's Tears' is a striking plant with a bushy and upright growing habit. It is known for its trumpet-like flowers, which hang in clusters. These blossoms are a vibrant mix of yellow and orange, with a unique, downward-facing orientation that adds to their delicate appearance. The blooms have a flared mouth, which adds an ornamental flair suitable for any garden. The stems are robust, often with a reddish tinge, which complements the foliage. The leaves of 'Devil's Tears' are lance-shaped, with a glossy texture and a bright green color that serves as a perfect backdrop for the dramatic flowers.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Scrophulariaceae
Synonyms
Cape Fuchsia, Cape Figwort
Common names
Phygelius × rectus 'Devil's Tears'
- Toxicity
To humans
Cape Fuchsia is not commonly known for being toxic to humans. However, like many ornamental plants, it may cause mild irritation or an allergic reaction in some individuals if ingested or upon contact with the skin. If you suspect poisoning from any plant, seek medical advice.
To pets
Cape Fuchsia is also not recognized as being toxic to pets. However, pets may have individual sensitivities or allergies to plants. If you notice any unusual symptoms after your pet has ingested this plant, such as drooling, vomiting, or diarrhea, it is important to consult a veterinarian.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Semi-deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Red
Height
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Spread
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
7
Native area
South Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Flowers: Produces long, tubular flowers with a striking red-orange color, which add visual interest to any garden.
- Long Flowering Season: Offers a long blooming period, typically from early summer to the first frost, providing color for an extended time.
- Habitat for Wildlife: Attracts hummingbirds, butterflies, and other pollinators, supporting local biodiversity.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, it's relatively drought-tolerant, making it suitable for xeriscaping and water-wise gardens.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care beyond the initial planting and occasional watering, making it an easy choice for busy gardeners.
- Frost Hardy: Can withstand light frosts, making it suitable for gardens in cooler climates where other plants might not survive.
- Versatile Planting Options: Works well in borders, mixed beds, and containers, providing flexibility in garden design.
- Semi-Evergreen: In milder climates, it retains some of its foliage throughout the winter, providing year-round interest.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Hummingbird Attractor: Devil's Tears is well-known for its ability to attract hummingbirds due to its tubular flowers which provide an excellent source of nectar for these birds.
- Butterfly Garden Plant: The nectar-rich blooms make it an excellent choice for a butterfly garden, attracting a variety of butterfly species.
- Landscape Focal Point: With its striking flowers and foliage, Devil's Tears can be used as a focal point in landscaping designs.
- Container Gardening: Suitable for pots and containers due to its manageable size, Devil's Tears can add color to balconies and patios.
- Theme Gardens: This plant can be used in themed gardens, such as a 'fire' themed garden due to its vibrant, reddish-orange flowers.
- Erosion Control: Because of its spreading habit, Devil's Tears can help stabilize soil and control erosion on slopes.
- Seasonal Color: Its long blooming season makes it ideal for adding color to the garden throughout the warmer months.
- Water Feature Accents: The plant can be planted near water features to add a splash of color and interest to the water's edge.
- Edging Plants: The upright and mounding growth habit allows Devil's Tears to be used as an informal edging along garden beds or walkways.
- Cut Flower Gardens: While not a traditional cut flower, its unique blooms can be used in informal flower arrangements for a pop of color.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
Cape Fuchsia is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
Cape Fuchsia is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Attraction: The bright, tubular flowers of the Phygelius × rectus 'Devil's Tears', commonly known as Cape Fuchsia, are known to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to the garden, symbolizing an alluring natural beauty that draws in positivity and attention.
- Survival: Cape Fuchsia is a hardy plant that can tolerate drought conditions once established, representing resilience and the ability to thrive despite adversity.
- Protection: Traditionally, in some South African cultures, fuchsias are thought to ward off evil spirits, hence the name 'Devil's Tears,' symbolizing a barrier against bad influences or negative energies.
- Vibrancy: The vivid and lively colors of Cape Fuchsia's flowers symbolize energy, celebration, and the vibrancy of life.
- Water
For a Cape Fuchsia, it's important to maintain moist soil without waterlogging the plant. In spring and summer during active growth, water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, which may be about once or twice a week. The actual frequency depends on the environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity; hotter, drier conditions will necessitate more frequent watering compared to cooler, humid environments. When watering, apply water slowly and evenly until it starts to drain from the bottom of the pot, ensuring that the root zone is moistened but not saturated. During the fall and winter, reduce the watering to every other week or when the soil is dry a few inches down, as the plant's growth slows.
- Light
The Cape Fuchsia thrives best in full sun to partial shade conditions. A spot that provides at least six hours of sunlight daily is ideal, but the plant can also tolerate some afternoon shade, especially in regions with very intense sunlight. Avoid deep shade locations, as this can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering.
- Temperature
Cape Fuchsias do best in temperatures ranging from 50 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive minimal temperatures down to about 20 degrees Fahrenheit, but frost or prolonged exposure to cold will damage the foliage and stems. During the growing season, ensure that temperatures remain within the ideal range for robust growth and flowering.
- Pruning
Pruning Cape Fuchsia is necessary to maintain the desired shape and promote bushier growth with more flowers. Cut back the entire plant by one-third to one-half in early spring to stimulate new growth. Deadheading spent flowers during the blooming season will encourage further blooming. After the first frost, a more substantial pruning can be done to remove any frost-damaged stems and prepare the plant for winter dormancy.
- Cleaning
Not needed
- Soil
Cape Fuchsia 'Devil's Tears' thrives in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter with a pH range of 6 to 7. A soil mixture with equal parts loam, peat, and sharp sand or perlite will provide the structure and nutrients required for optimal growth.
- Repotting
Cape Fuchsia 'Devil's Tears' should be repotted every 1-2 years to ensure it has sufficient room to grow and fresh soil to support its health. It is ideal to repot in the spring before new growth begins.
- Humidity & Misting
Cape Fuchsia 'Devil's Tears' does well in moderate humidity levels around 40-50%. It is not overly demanding in terms of humidity but should not be kept in overly dry environments.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and maintain moist soil.
Outdoor
Full sun to partial shade and protect from strong winds.
Hardiness zone
7-10 USDA
- Life cycle
Phygelius × rectus 'Devil's Tears', commonly known as Cape Fuchsia 'Devil's Tears', begins its life cycle as a seed that germinates in warm, moist soil, typically in spring. As a young seedling, it focuses on developing a robust root system and foliage, with leaves emerging as it establishes itself. During the growing season, usually in late spring to summer, Cape Fuchsia 'Devil's Tears' enters a vegetative state where it continues to grow in height and spread, producing characteristic lance-shaped leaves. The next stage is flowering, generally in summer to autumn, where it produces tubular, red to orange flowers with a yellow throat, attracting pollinators like hummingbirds and bees. After pollination, it may produce small, inedible seeds that can be dispersed for propagation. In winter, or in colder climates, it may die back to the ground, entering a period of dormancy, while in milder climates it can remain evergreen, eventually restarting its cycle with the return of favorable growing conditions.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Cape Fuchsia 'Devil's Tears' can be propagated effectively from softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. Choose a healthy, non-flowering stem and cut a piece 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 centimeters) long just below a leaf node. Strip the leaves from the lower half of the cutting, and dip the cut end into rooting hormone to encourage root growth. Insert the cutting into a pot filled with a mixture of equal parts peat and perlite or a similar well-draining rooting medium, making sure that several nodes where leaves were removed are buried. The pot should be placed in a warm, bright area out of direct sunlight and kept consistently moist without being waterlogged. Covering the pot with a plastic bag or placing it in a propagator can help maintain high humidity, which is crucial for rooting success. Roots typically develop within a few weeks, after which the new Cape Fuchsia plant can be gradually acclimatized to ambient conditions and then potted up or planted out.