Chinese Meadow Rue Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double' (d)
ABOUT
The Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double', commonly known as the Chinese meadow rue, is a perennial plant noted for its delicate and airy appearance, which brings a touch of whimsy to gardens. Its distinguishing feature is the profuse, fluffy, pom-pom like flowers that boast a soft lilac to mauve color. These blooms display numerous slender, petal-like structures layered on top of each other, giving them a full, ruffled look that is quite distinct from the species type which usually has simpler, more understated flowers. The foliage of Chinese meadow rue is also attractive, composed of fine-textured, blue-green leaves that resemble those of a Columbine or a Maidenhair fern. They are typically divided into leaflets that are further subsectioned into smaller leaflets, creating a compound leaf with a lacey, fern-like quality. This delicate foliage provides an excellent backdrop for the showy double blossoms, which float above the leaves on thin, wiry stems, creating a cloud of color. The combination of the ethereal flowers and elegant foliage adds a light, graceful presence to any planting area where they are allowed to thrive.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Ranunculaceae
Synonyms
Chinese Meadow Rue, Yunnan Meadow Rue
Common names
Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double'.
- Toxicity
To humans
Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double', more commonly known as Chinese meadow rue, is not widely documented as a toxic plant to humans. However, as with many plants, it is possible that some individuals may experience adverse reactions if they ingest any part of this plant. Such reactions could potentially include gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. It is always advisable to prevent ingestion of ornamental plants as their toxicity profile is not always fully known.
To pets
Chinese meadow rue (Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double') is not known to be particularly toxic to pets. However, since different animals may have varying sensitivities, it is generally recommended to prevent pets from ingesting plants that are not confirmed to be safe. If a pet were to ingest parts of this plant, they might exhibit mild gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting or diarrhea, although significant toxicity is not commonly reported. If you suspect your pet has ingested any part of this plant and they are displaying symptoms, it is best to consult a veterinarian.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Lavender
Height
4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters)
Spread
1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
China
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Decorative Flowers: The Chinese meadow rue produces dense clusters of small, lavender flowers that are visually striking and add aesthetic appeal to garden spaces.
- Extended Blooming: It has a long flowering period, usually from mid-summer to early autumn, providing a lengthy display of color.
- Attracts Pollinators: Bees and butterflies are attracted to the flowers for their nectar, supporting biodiversity in the garden.
- Shade Tolerance: This plant is well-suited for shady areas where many other flowering plants might not thrive, making it good for woodland gardens.
- Low Maintenance: Once established, the Chinese meadow rue requires minimal care beyond occasional watering and removal of dead foliage.
- Height and Structure: It can reach heights of up to 4-6 feet, providing vertical interest and structure to planting schemes.
- Drought Resistance: The Chinese meadow rue is relatively drought-tolerant, making it suitable for gardens in drier climates once established.
- Cold Hardy: It is capable of withstanding colder temperatures, which makes it suitable for planting in a variety of climates.
- Resistant to Pests: Generally resistant to most pests, reducing the need for chemical treatments.
- Cottage Garden Fit: The plant's style fits well in informal or cottage garden designs, contributing to a relaxed and naturalistic ambiance.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Chinese meadow rue can be used to create natural dyes for textiles, giving fabrics a unique, soft hue.
- The seeds of Chinese meadow rue are sometimes used in potpourri mixes for their interesting shape and texture.
- The plant can be cultivated to form a natural screen or divider in a garden, due to its bushy growth and height.
- Fibers from the stems of Chinese meadow rue can be extracted and experimented with for paper making.
- Landscape artists may use Chinese meadow rue in garden designs to add vertical interest and a touch of whimsy due to its delicate flowers.
- It can serve as a natural background in photography, especially for macro shots of insects and other small creatures.
- The dried flower stems can be used in crafts, like in the creation of floral wreaths or as part of centerpieces.
- Chinese meadow rue can be planted to help prevent soil erosion on slopes due to its root system.
- The plant's presence can be harnessed to attract beneficial insects, such as bees and butterflies, for pollination of nearby plants.
- As a teaching tool in horticulture classes, Chinese meadow rue can be used to demonstrate plant growth habits and reproduction.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Chinese Meadow Rue is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Chinese Meadow Rue is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Ethereal Beauty: Thalictrum delavayi, commonly known as the Chinese meadow rue or lavender mist, often symbolizes ethereal beauty due to its delicate, airy flowers and graceful foliage.
- Femininity: With its soft, fluffy bloom clusters, Chinese meadow rue is sometimes associated with feminine qualities, reflecting gentleness and grace.
- Dreaminess: The almost translucent and dreamy appearance of its flowers can symbolize a sense of whimsy or a dream-like state, highlighting the plant's association with the intangible and fantastical.
- Protection: Historically, rue plants, in general, were thought to have protective qualities, and by extension, Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double' might inherit this symbolism where it represents safeguarding and warding off negative influences.
- Water
The Chinese meadow rue (Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double') prefers moist, well-drained soil, which means it should be watered regularly to maintain consistent soil moisture but not waterlogged. Typically, during the growing season, watering once a week with approximately 1 gallon of water per plant is ideal, though this may need to be adjusted depending on weather conditions and soil type. During hot, dry spells, more frequent watering may be necessary. Reduce watering in the winter when the plant is dormant. Always check the top inch of soil for dryness before watering to avoid overwatering.
- Light
Chinese meadow rue thrives best in dappled sunlight or partial shade. It can tolerate full sun in cooler climates, but in warmer regions, protect it from the harsh afternoon sun. A spot that receives morning sunlight with shade in the afternoon would be ideal for the optimal growth of this plant.
- Temperature
Chinese meadow rue does best in temperatures ranging from 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit; however, it can tolerate temperatures down to about 50 degrees and up to approximately 85 degrees Fahrenheit. It's important to avoid placing it in locations where it could be exposed to temperatures below freezing or extreme heat.
- Pruning
Prune the Chinese meadow rue after flowering finishes to tidy the plant and prevent self-seeding if not desired. Cutting back the stems to the ground in late fall or early winter after the plant has gone dormant helps to promote vigorous growth in the spring. Pruning is typically required once per year.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Chinese meadow rue prefers a fertile, well-drained soil enriched with organic matter. The ideal soil pH for this plant is slightly acidic to neutral, ranging from 6.0 to 7.0. A soil mix of loam, compost, and a portion of perlite or sand to ensure good drainage would be most beneficial for this plant's growth.
- Repotting
Chinese meadow rue does not require frequent repotting and can thrive in the same pot for several years. However, if you notice the plant has outgrown its current container or the soil has become compacted, repotting in spring every 3-4 years is advisable.
- Humidity & Misting
Chinese meadow rue does well in average room humidity. However, it appreciates higher humidity levels, which mimic its natural habitat. Aim for a humidity level of around 50-60% for optimal growth conditions.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright, indirect light and keep soil moist.
Outdoor
Plant in partial shade; water regularly; protect from strong winds.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double', commonly known as Chinese meadow rue, begins its life cycle when the seeds are sown in spring or summer, germinating in a cold frame or under light shade. The emerging seedlings develop into young plants with delicate foliage, and it is often necessary to overwinter these young plants in a protected environment to ensure their survival. As they enter the vegetative growth stage in the second year, the plants establish strong root systems and form clumps of airy, fine-textured leaves. Upon reaching maturity, usually in the second or third year, they produce tall, erect stems with fluffy, lavender-to-purple flowers with double petals in early to mid-summer. After flowering, the plant sets seed, which can be collected for propagation, or if left alone, may self-seed under favorable conditions. Once the growing season is over and the colder temperatures set in, the plant dies back to the ground, entering dormancy before reemerging in the spring to start the cycle anew.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late spring-early summer
Thalictrum delavayi 'Hewitt's Double', commonly known as Chinese meadow rue, can often be propagated by division, which is a popular method for many garden perennials. Division should be carried out in the spring as new growth appears. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the entire plant, ensuring a good amount of roots are included. Using a spade or a sharp knife, split the plant into smaller sections, each with several shoots and a portion of the root system. Replant the divisions at the same depth they were growing at previously, spacing them about 18 to 24 inches (approximately 45 to 60 centimeters) apart to allow for growth. Water the new divisions thoroughly to help establish them. This technique allows gardeners to quickly multiply their plants while maintaining the characteristics of the 'Hewitt's Double' cultivar.