Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud' (24b)
ABOUT
Chrysanthemum 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud' is a captivating plant known for its lush, vibrant appearance. This plant is often celebrated for its stunning flowers, which bloom in a warm amber hue. The petals are delicately arranged in a way that gives each flower a full, almost pom-pom-like appearance. The rich color of the blooms stands out against the plant's lush green foliage, providing a striking contrast. The leaves are typically deep green, with a slightly serrated edge that gives them a textured look on closer examination. The foliage forms a dense, bushy backdrop that further accentuates the beauty and color of the amber flowers. Overall, the plant sports a rounded and neat habit that adds to its aesthetic appeal, making it a popular choice for gardens and ornamental displays.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Asteraceae.
Synonyms
Hardy Mum, Garden Mum, Florist's Chrysanthemum, Mum.
Common names
Chrysanthemum 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud' (24b).
- Toxicity
To humans
Chrysanthemums, commonly known as "mums," are generally considered to have low toxicity to humans. However, if ingested, some individuals may experience mild gastrointestinal upset, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Contact with the skin can occasionally lead to dermatitis in sensitive individuals. Ingesting significant quantities could potentially result in more severe symptoms, but this is quite rare.
To pets
Chrysanthemums are toxic to pets. If a pet ingests this plant, they may exhibit symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination, and dermatitis. Pyrethrins and sesquiterpene lactones present in mums can be toxic to pets if consumed in large amounts, and could lead to more severe reactions including neurological symptoms. It is advisable to prevent pets from ingesting any part of the plant.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
2 feet (60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: The Chrysanthemum 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud' adds vibrant colors and aesthetic beauty to gardens and landscapes with its amber-yellow flowers.
- Pollinator Attraction: It attracts a variety of pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, which are essential for the pollination of many plants.
- Seasonal Interest: This variety of chrysanthemum is particularly valued for its late flowering period, providing color and interest in the garden when many other plants have finished blooming.
- Versatility: Chrysanthemums are versatile plants that can be used in borders, pots, and as cut flowers for indoor arrangements.
- Mood-Boosting: The bright and cheerful flowers of the Chrysanthemum can help elevate mood and create a more pleasant and relaxing environment.
- Cultural Significance: Chrysanthemums have significant cultural importance in many societies and are often used in festivals, celebrations, and as symbols of joy and longevity.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Floral Arrangements: The Chrysanthemum 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud' is commonly used to add a bright, autumnal touch to floral arrangements and bouquets.
- Photography Subjects: With their distinctive and vivid blooms, these flowers can be the perfect subjects for botanical photography.
- Textile Designs: The unique pattern and color of the chrysanthemum petals can be used as inspiration for textile designs including fabric prints for clothing or home furnishings.
- Artistic Inspiration: Artists may use chrysanthemums as a reference for paintings, drawings, and other forms of artwork to capture their intricate beauty.
- Culinary Garnish: While not commonly eaten, the petals of certain chrysanthemum varieties can be used as an edible garnish to add color to dishes.
- Cultural Festivals: In some cultures, these chrysanthemums can be a part of festival decorations, particularly in autumn celebrations.
- Garden Design: These chrysanthemums can be planted as part of a color-themed garden, providing a warm amber hue during blooming seasons.
- Companion Planting: Chrysanthemums can be used in vegetable gardens to help deter certain pests, though it's important to ensure the variety is safe for this use.
- Educational Uses: Horticulture classes may use the chrysanthemum to teach about plant hybridization and flower structures.
- Wedding Decor: The flowers can be included in wedding decor, offering a seasonal touch for fall weddings with their deep, rich colors.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Chrysanthemum is used in Feng Shui to attract positive energy and promote happiness and longevity. Place it in areas of your home where you want to introduce yang energy, such as the living room, to create a lively and vibrant atmosphere.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Longevity: Chrysanthemums are often associated with long life and enduring vitality, which is derived from their hardy nature and ability to bloom well into the cooler months when other flowers have faded.
- Rejuvenation: Their flowering in autumn, a time when most plants begin to retreat into dormancy, symbolizes the idea of rebirth or recovery.
- Joy and Happiness: In many cultures, chrysanthemums are seen as symbols of joy due to their bright and cheerful appearance.
- Loyalty: The tendency of the chrysanthemum to return year after year can be seen as a symbol of faithfulness and loyalty in relationships.
- Overcoming adversity: As they bloom towards the end of the growing season and endure colder temperatures, chrysanthemums can represent overcoming challenges or triumph over hardship.
- Nobility: In some Asian cultures, chrysanthemums are symbolic of nobility and elegance, often associated with the aristocracy.
- Death: In Europe, particularly in Mediterranean countries, chrysanthemums are commonly used in funerary arrangements and can symbolize death or lamentation.
- Water
Mums, the common name for Chrysanthemums, should be watered regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not soggy. During active growth, especially in dry conditions, water thoroughly once every week with about one gallon per plant, depending on size and environmental conditions. When watering, avoid overhead irrigation to prevent diseases; instead, water at the base of the plant. During cooler or overcast weeks, reduce the amount to prevent overwatering which can lead to root rot. Always check the top inch of the soil before watering to ensure it is dry before adding more water.
- Light
Mums prefer full sunlight to thrive, so place them in a spot where they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. However, in extremely hot climates, some afternoon shade can prevent scorching. The best spot for these plants is an area with morning sun and some protection from the intense afternoon rays to maintain vibrant blooms and healthy growth.
- Temperature
Mums do well in a wide range of temperatures but prefer cooler conditions between 60-70 degrees Fahrenheit. They can tolerate temperatures down to about 50 degrees at night and should not be exposed to temperatures over 80 degrees Fahrenheit for prolonged periods. The ideal temperature conditions allow for the longest bloom time and healthy foliage.
- Pruning
Mums benefit from regular pruning to encourage bushy growth and more blooms. Pinch back the tips of stems in late spring to early summer, removing about an inch to stimulate branching. This can be done every two to three weeks until mid-summer. The best time for pruning is before the plant starts setting its end-of-summer buds to avoid cutting off potential flowers.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Mums, including Chrysanthemum 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud', thrive in well-draining soil enriched with organic matter. A mix of peat, perlite, and compost works well, with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0.
- Repotting
Mums should be repotted every one to two years to ensure they have enough space to grow and fresh soil for nutrients.
- Humidity & Misting
Mums prefer moderate humidity levels, around 40-60%, which is typical of indoor environments and ensures the foliage stays healthy.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Ensure bright indirect light, regular watering, and good air circulation for indoor mums.
Outdoor
Plant in sun, shelter from wind, and water when topsoil feels dry.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life of Chrysanthemum 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud' begins with seed germination, typically in early spring, when soil temperatures and moisture levels are conducive for the seeds to sprout. After germination, the seedling stage is marked by the emergence of initial leaves and the development of a root system. The vegetative stage follows, where the plant experiences rapid growth of stems and foliage, preparing for the flowering phase. Upon reaching maturity in late summer or early fall, the plant enters the reproductive stage, characterized by the development of distinctive amber-colored flowers that attract pollinators. After pollination, seeds develop and are eventually dispersed, completing the cycle. During the winter or in unfavorable conditions, the plant may go dormant, conserving energy until the next growing season.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: The popular method for propagating the Chrysanthemum 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud', commonly known as the mum, is through division. This is typically done in early spring before the new growth starts, or in autumn after the flowering period. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the entire plant and use a sharp spade or knife to divide the root ball into smaller sections, each with a portion of the roots and shoots. It's important to ensure that each divided section has at least one growth point or eye. These sections can then be replanted immediately into prepared soil, maintaining adequate moisture until they establish. Within a few weeks, the new divisions should begin to grow and eventually form mature plants, inheriting the characteristics of the parent 'Amber Yvonne Arnaud' mum.