Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow' (22)
ABOUT
The Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow' (22) is a striking flowering plant known for its abundant and vibrant yellow blooms. The individual flowers are full and lush, often with many layered petals that create a dense, pompom-like effect. The flower heads sit atop sturdy stems, which are surrounded by deeply lobed, dark green leaves that provide a rich backdrop for the bright yellow blossoms. The appearance of the Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow' (22) is characterized by the cheerful color of its flowers, which can range from a soft, pale yellow to a more intense, lemony hue. The overall impression is one of a compact, bushy plant that is generously covered in a profusion of cheerful, eye-catching yellow flowers.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Asteraceae.
Synonyms
Garden Mum, Florist's Daisy, Hardy Chrysanthemum.
Common names
Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow' (22)
ToxicityTo humans
The common name for Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow' is Chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemums are generally considered to have low toxicity for humans. However, contact with the plant can sometimes cause skin irritation or dermatitis in sensitive individuals. If ingested, the plant can potentially cause gastrointestinal upset, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. There is also a risk of allergic reactions, particularly in individuals who are sensitive to other members of the Asteraceae family.
To pets
Chrysanthemums, also known as mums, are toxic to pets, including cats and dogs. If ingested by pets, they can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination, and dermatitis due to the presence of pyrethrins and other irritant chemicals within the plant. In severe cases, ingestion can lead to depression and neurological signs. It's essential to prevent pets from having access to this plant and to seek veterinary care if ingestion is suspected.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
1-2 feet (30-61 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-61 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Aesthetic Appeal: Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow' provides a bright splash of color with its yellow blooms, enhancing the visual appeal of gardens and landscapes.
- Ease of Care: Chrysanthemums are generally low-maintenance, making them suitable for gardeners of all levels.
- Durability: This variety is known for its robust nature, allowing it to withstand various weather conditions better than some other more delicate plants.
- Pollinator Attraction: The flowers can attract bees and butterflies, supporting local ecosystems and benefiting other plants in the garden.
- Long Blooming Season: Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow' has a long flowering period, typically providing color from late summer into fall.
- Versatility: These plants can be used in borders, containers, and as cut flowers for indoor arrangements.
- Seasonal Festivity: They are often associated with autumn celebrations and can be used in seasonal displays for holidays like Thanksgiving.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Natural dye: The petals of Chrysanthemums can be used to create a natural yellow dye for textiles and crafts.
- Insect repelling sachets: Dried Chrysanthemum flowers are often used in sachets to repel insects in closets and drawers.
- Biological pest control: Some gardeners plant Chrysanthemums as companion plants to deter harmful insects from their vegetable gardens.
- Composting material: Chrysanthemum remains can be added to compost piles to enhance the nutrient content of the compost.
- Water filtration: Chrysanthemum plants can be used in constructed wetlands or water gardens to help filter contaminants from water.
- Livestock feed: In some regions, the leaves of Chrysanthemums are used as feed for certain livestock when other feeds are scarce.
- Mourning rituals: In certain cultures, Chrysanthemums are used symbolically and placed on graves or used in funeral services.
- Art and craft: Dried Chrysanthemum flowers are sometimes incorporated into paper making or used in potpourri arrangements.
- Fishing aid: In some places, crushed Chrysanthemum flowers may be added to bait mixtures to attract certain types of fish.
- Photography prop: Chrysanthemum flowers are often used in floral photography due to their vibrant colors and intricate petal patterns.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiChrysanthemums are used in Feng Shui to bring happiness and laughter to the home, as well as to repel negative energies. The color yellow further symbolizes the energy of the sun and brings about optimism, brightness, and the energy of the Earth element. To use Chrysanthemums for Feng Shui, place them in the health area or the center of your home to enhance wellness, or in the living room to promote sociability and a welcoming vibe.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Longevity and Immortality: Chrysanthemums are often associated with long life and perpetual youth, possibly due to their hardiness and ability to bloom into the late autumn when most other flowers have wilted.
- Rejuvenation: The chrysanthemum is a symbol of rebirth and renewal, representing the cycle of life and the power of nature to renew itself.
- Friendship and Well-being: In many cultures, chrysanthemums are given as gifts to signify goodwill, friendliness, and a wish for the recipient’s well-being.
- Loyalty and Devotion: The chrysanthemum, blooming steadfastly through chilly weather, is often viewed as a symbol of loyalty and devoted love.
- Joy and Happiness: With its bright and cheerful appearance, the chrysanthemum is seen as a beacon of joy and positivity, often used to lift spirits and spread happiness.
- Cleansing and Purification: Some traditions use chrysanthemums in rituals or to signify cleansing due to their association with health and purity.
WaterFor the garden mum, also known as Chrysanthemum, it is essential to maintain consistent moisture without overwatering. Water the plant deeply once a week, providing about one gallon of water to ensure the soil is moist but not soggy. During hot, dry periods, increase watering frequency to every 3-4 days. Check the top inch of soil for dryness before each watering. It's crucial to avoid wetting the foliage, as this can promote disease; instead, water directly at the base of the plant.
LightGarden mums thrive in full sunlight, which means they need at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. The ideal spot for a Chrysanthemum should receive morning sun and some afternoon shade in hotter climates to prevent scorching. Avoid placing them in full shade, as this will result in weak growth and fewer flowers.
TemperatureGarden mums prefer moderate temperatures and will thrive in conditions ranging from 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive minimum temperatures down to 32 degrees but should be protected from frost. Prolonged exposure to temperatures above 80 degrees can stress the plant, so it's important to provide some shade during the hottest part of the day in warm climates.
PruningPruning garden mums promotes bushier growth and more abundant blooms. Pinch back the growing tips of the plant in late spring to early summer every few weeks until mid-July. Stop pruning in late summer to allow flower buds to form. The best time to prune is when new growth reaches about 6 inches in height.
CleaningAs needed
SoilFor growing mums like Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow', a well-draining potting mix is best. The optimum soil mix should be rich in organic matter, such as compost or peat moss, to ensure good drainage and fertility. A pH level between 6.0 and 7.0 is ideal for mums. Adding perlite or vermiculite can also help improve soil drainage and aeration.
RepottingMums, such as Chrysanthemum ‘Boulevard Yellow’, should typically be repotted every one to two years to refresh the soil and provide room for growth. The best time for repotting is in the spring, just as new growth begins. This frequent repotting helps maintain their health and vigor.
Humidity & MistingMums like Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow' prefer moderate ambient humidity. The best humidity level for these plants is between 40% and 60%. This range supports healthy growth without promoting issues such as fungal diseases that can arise in more humid conditions.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright indirect light, moderate watering when topsoil dries.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, well-draining soil, water when dry.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
Life cycleThe Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow', commonly known as the Yellow Mums, begins its life cycle as a seed, which upon germination grows into a juvenile plant. The seedlings soon develop into a mature plant with a strong root system and bushy foliage. Throughout the growing season, the plant undergoes vegetative growth, producing abundant leaves and stems. As maturity continues, the Yellow Mums enter the flowering stage, which is characterized by the blooming of striking yellow flowers that attract pollinators and are a common choice for fall displays. After pollination, seeds are set for the next generation, if not grown as hybrids which are primarily propagated vegetatively. Finally, as the cooler weather sets in, the plant enters dormancy, where growth slows or stops until the following growing season, although in many cases, gardeners treat mums as annuals and they do not experience dormancy.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Chrysanthemum 'Boulevard Yellow', commonly known as mums, is typically propagated through the division of established clumps, ideally during the spring season when new growth begins. To propagate by division, carefully dig up an established mum clump and use a sharp spade or knife to divide the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring that each section has a portion of the roots and several shoots. These divisions can then be immediately replanted in well-prepared soil with good drainage, spaced about 18 to 24 inches apart (approximately 45 to 60 centimeters). Water the new divisions thoroughly after planting to help establish them. This method is preferred for maintaining the health and vigor of mums as it also helps to rejuvenate older plants that may have become woody or less productive.
