Golden Mist Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum 'Misty Golden' (25b)
ABOUT
The Chrysanthemum 'Misty Golden', commonly known as mums or chrysanths, is known for its captivating appearance. This variety of mums features a multitude of delicate, densely packed petals that radiate from the center of each flower head, creating a full and lush look. Its signature petals are a warm, golden yellow hue, providing a bright and cheery presence in any setting. The foliage of 'Misty Golden' consists of deeply lobed leaves with a rich, dark green color that contrasts beautifully with the vivid yellow of the florals. The leaves have a slightly matte finish which further accentuates the glossy sheen of the flower petals. This variety typically blooms in the latter part of the year, offering a vibrant display when many other plants are starting to fade. 'Misty Golden' chrysanthemums form a bushy clump, and each stem is topped with a flower that can provide a dazzling effect whether planted en masse in garden beds or as a stand-alone feature in containers. The overall impression of Chrysanthemum 'Misty Golden' is one of warmth and a cheerful splash of color, lending a charming and inviting atmosphere to any garden space where the size of the plant can complement the existing landscape design.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Asteraceae
Synonyms
Misty Golden Chrysanthemum, Misty Golden Mum
Common names
Chrysanthemum 'Misty Golden'
ToxicityTo humans
Chrysanthemum, commonly known as mums, contain compounds that can be toxic when ingested by humans. These compounds, such as pyrethrins, can cause symptoms if consumed in large quantities, including diarrhea, vomiting, and nausea. Skin contact with the plant's sap can sometimes result in dermatitis in sensitive individuals. Ingesting any part of the chrysanthemum should be avoided to prevent these adverse reactions.
To pets
Chrysanthemum is toxic to pets, particularly dogs and cats. The plant contains insecticidal compounds called pyrethrins that can cause vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination, and dermatitis upon ingestion. If a pet consumes a significant amount of the plant, it might lead to more severe conditions, such as depression and neurological symptoms. It is advisable to keep pets away from chrysanthemums and seek veterinary attention if ingestion occurs.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Golden
Height
2-3 feet (0.61-0.91 meters)
Spread
1-2 feet (0.30-0.61 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5-9
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds bright yellow hues to gardens and landscapes, enhancing visual interest.
- Bloom Longevity: Chrysanthemums generally have a long blooming season, offering extended periods of color.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, they can withstand periods of limited water, making them suitable for xeriscaping.
- Easy to Grow: They are known to be low-maintenance, requiring minimal care to thrive.
- Pest Resistance: Many chrysanthemum varieties possess natural resistance to common garden pests.
- Attracts Pollinators: They attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, supporting biodiversity.
- Versatility: Suitable for container planting, borders, and cut flower arrangements.
- Adaptability: Can grow in a wide range of soil types as long as it is well-draining.
- Cold Tolerance: Capable of withstanding cooler temperatures, making them suitable for fall gardens.
Medical Properties- This plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Natural Fabric Dyes: The petals of chrysanthemum can be used to produce a yellow or gold dye for fabrics, introducing vibrant hues to natural fibers.
- Photographic Biocide: Chrysanthemum extracts can serve as a natural biocide in photographic rinses to prevent mold and bacteria growth.
- Garden Pest Control: Crushed chrysanthemum leaves can be scattered around a garden to help repel certain pests, due to the presence of natural insecticidal compounds.
- Companion Planting: Chrysanthemums can be planted alongside vegetables to help deter harmful insects, taking advantage of their natural repellent properties.
- Fish Ponds: Chrysanthemum extracts have been used in small concentrations to control mosquito larvae in fish ponds without harming the fish.
- Plant Growth Indicator: Chrysanthemums can be used as bioindicators to monitor the presence of certain environmental pollutants like sulfur dioxide.
- Art and Craft: Dried chrysanthemum flowers can be used in potpourri or embedded in candles for decoration and fragrance.
- Herbal Sachets: Dried chrysanthemum petals can be used in sachets to freshen drawers and closets with a natural scent.
- Flower Arranging: Chrysanthemums are widely used in floristry, including Ikebana, the Japanese art of flower arranging, for their aesthetic value and longevity.
- Culinary Garnish: While not a common use, the petals of edible varieties of chrysanthemum can serve as a unique, colorful garnish for certain dishes.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiChrysanthemum is associated with happiness and well-being in Feng Shui. It is believed to bring positive energy and can be placed in the living room or areas where lively energy is desired to promote good health and dissipate negative energy.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Longevity and Immortality: Chrysanthemums, often known simply as "mums," symbolize long life. The 'Misty Golden' variety, with its vibrant yellow hues, shares this symbolic meaning as it's often associated with the sun and therefore, perpetuity and enduring life.
- Nobility and Intellectual Abilities: In some cultures, like in Japan, the chrysanthemum is a noble flower. The golden bloom can represent royalty, refinement, and the power and resilience of intellectual pursuits.
- Rejuvenation and Recovery: The bright and cheerful aspect of the 'Misty Golden' mum is sometimes associated with rejuvenation. It can symbolize getting over difficulties or bouncing back from adversity.
- Joy and Happiness: The vibrant color of 'Misty Golden' mums symbolizes joy and cheerfulness. The flower is frequently used to convey happiness in celebrations and is a popular choice for bringing a sense of warmth into the home.
WaterFor mums, also commonly known as chrysanthemums, it's important to provide consistent moisture without overwatering. Water the plant deeply once a week, allowing the water to penetrate the soil to encourage deep root growth. As a guideline, provide about 1 gallon of water per week, but adjust depending on weather conditions and soil drainage. During hot or windy weather, additional watering may be necessary. It's crucial not to let the soil become completely dry between waterings, as mums prefer evenly moist soil.
LightMums thrive in areas with full sun, as they require a minimum of six hours of direct sunlight each day. Place the plant in a spot where it gets uninterrupted light for most of the day. A southern or western exposure is ideal to ensure the plant gets ample light for vibrant blooms.
TemperatureMums are relatively hardy and can survive in temperatures as low as 20°F, but prefer a range of 60°F to 70°F during active growth. Protect the plants from extreme heat by providing some afternoon shade if temperatures frequently exceed 90°F.
PruningPrune mums to promote bushier growth and more blooms. Pinch back the tips of the shoots in early summer, repeating the process every 2 to 3 weeks until mid-July. The best time for pruning is before the plant starts setting buds, typically in late spring or early summer.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for Mums is a well-draining mix with organic matter such as peat moss or compost, with a pH level ranging from 6.0 to 7.0.
RepottingMums should be repotted every couple of years or when they outgrow their current container to ensure healthy growth and blooming.
Humidity & MistingMums prefer moderate humidity levels, ideally between 40% and 60%, to thrive and produce vibrant flowers.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place Mums in bright indirect light, away from drafts.
Outdoor
Plant Mums in a sunny spot with afternoon shade.
Hardiness zone
Mums are suitable for 5-9 USDA.
Life cycleThe life cycle of the Chrysanthemum 'Misty Golden', or simply Mums, begins with seed germination in a well-draining soil mix and a warm environment. Following germination, seedlings develop, requiring sufficient light and water to establish a robust root system and foliage. As vegetative growth progresses, the plant enters a bushy growth phase, where it develops its characteristic dense and compact structure. Upon reaching maturity, the Mum enters the blooming stage, typically in late summer or fall, showcasing its bright golden-yellow flowers. After flowering, seeds form and can be collected for propagation, although many growers prefer vegetative propagation via cuttings or division to maintain desirable traits. Finally, the plant enters a period of dormancy over winter, especially in cooler climates, where it may die back and require pruning before new growth emerges in the spring.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Summer
Propogation: The most popular method of propagating Chrysanthemums, often referred to as mums, is through division. This process is best carried out in the springtime, once the threat of frost has passed and new growth is beginning to show. To propagate by division, you'll first need to dig up an established mum plant, being careful to keep as much of the root system intact as possible. Then, with your hands or a sharp knife, gently divide the clump into smaller sections, making sure that each new section has a good amount of roots attached. Each divided section can then be replanted in a well-prepared garden bed or a container with adequate soil mix. It's important to water the new plants thoroughly and keep the soil moist until the new divisions are well established.
