Garden Mum Chrysanthemum Nicole = 'Yonicole' (22c)
![chrysanthemum [Nicole]](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fplants-admin.emdemapps.com%2Fimages%2Fplants%2F%2Fimages%2F604b5d93a4cc3.png&w=3840&q=75)
ABOUT
Chrysanthemum Nicole, 'Yonicole' (22c), exudes charm with a display that is both eye-catching and elegant. The plant showcases lush green foliage that sets a verdant backdrop for the vibrant blooms that crown the plant. The flowers themselves are a work of art, featuring an array of petals that radiate from the center like the rays of the sun. Each petal is delicately structured, contributing to a full and intricate appearance that can captivate any onlooker. A symphony of color graces these flowers, often presenting a mix of hues that may include shades from pale pastels to deep, saturated colors. Though the plant maintains a bushy and robust form, the blossoms stand out as the stars of the show, creating a splendid display that brightens gardens and spaces with their lively presence. The texture of the blooms can range from smooth and silky to a more frilly or quilted feel, providing an engaging tactile experience. In essence, Chrysanthumum Nicole, 'Yonicole' (22c), is a dazzling plant with a lush foliage base and a crowning glory of spectacular flowers that together make it a favorite among garden enthusiasts.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Asteraceae
Synonyms
Hardy Chrysanthemum, Garden Mum, Mum
Common names
Chrysanthemum Nicole = 'Yonicole' (22c).
ToxicityTo humans
Chrysanthemums are generally not highly toxic to humans, but they can cause irritation if ingested and can be particularly problematic for individuals with allergies. If a person were to ingest a chrysanthemum, they might experience symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and skin irritation. There may also be an allergic reaction in sensitive individuals, which could cause additional symptoms such as skin rash, redness, and itching. It is advisable to keep these plants out of reach of children and to wash hands after handling.
To pets
Chrysanthemums are toxic to pets, particularly cats and dogs. If a pet ingests part of a chrysanthemum plant, symptoms of poisoning could include vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination, and dermatitis. Cats may also experience additional symptoms such as difficulty breathing, drooling, or diarrhea if they are exposed to this plant. It is important to prevent pets from ingesting chrysanthemums and to seek veterinary care if they do.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Varies
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
2 feet (60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Ornamental Appeal: The Chrysanthemum Nicole offers vibrant and colorful blooms that enhance the aesthetic value of gardens and landscapes.
- Seasonal Interest: Typically flowering in late summer and fall, it provides visual interest during a time when many other plants are winding down.
- Pollinator Friendly: The flowers attract bees and butterflies, supporting local ecosystems and encouraging biodiversity.
- Easy to Grow: Chrysanthemums are known for being hardy and easy to care for, making them suitable for a wide range of gardeners.
- Diversity of Uses: Can be used in borders, containers, and as cut flowers, providing versatility in landscaping and floral design.
- Cold Tolerance: Chrysanthemums are generally cold-hardy, which means they can survive in cooler climates and extend the gardening season.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Photographic Subject: The Chrysanthemum Nicole's vibrant blooms make it a popular choice for photographers seeking to capture the beauty of flowers in gardens and floral arrangements.
- Fabric Dye: Petals of the Chrysanthemum can be used to produce a natural yellow or gold dye for coloring textiles, giving fabric a unique and organic hue.
- Bookmarks: Dried Chrysanthemum flowers can be laminated or pressed to create decorative bookmarks, which is a crafty and aesthetic use of the plant.
- Crafting Potpourri: The dried petals and buds of the Chrysanthemum can be combined with other dried flowers and spices to create fragrant potpourri for freshening indoor spaces.
- Edible Garnish: While not medical, the petals of some Chrysanthemum varieties are edible and can be used as a colorful garnish for salads and desserts for visual appeal.
- Floral Bath Soaks: Chrysanthemum petals can be added to bathwater for a luxurious and visually appealing bathing experience, often believed to have calming effects.
- Gift Wrapping Accents: Fresh or dried Chrysanthemum flowers can be incorporated into gift wrapping designs to add a personal and natural touch to presents.
- Candle Embeds: Dried petals can be used in the making of candles, embedded within the wax to add a decorative element and a slight natural fragrance as the candle burns.
- Artistic Inspiration: The unique forms and colors of the Chrysanthemum can serve as an inspiration for artists and designers in crafting patterns, prints, and artwork.
- Seed Harvesting: After blooming, Chrysanthemum flowers can provide seeds that can be collected and used to grow new plants or shared with fellow gardening enthusiasts.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe chrysanthemum is associated with happiness and well-being in Feng Shui. It can be used to bring positive energy and good luck into the home, and is often placed in areas where relaxation or meditation occur to promote calm and ease.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Longevity: The chrysanthemum is often associated with long life and immortality, thanks to its hardy nature and ability to bloom into the late fall.
- Rejuvenation: As the chrysanthemum can bloom into the colder months, it symbolizes rebirth and the ability to recover.
- Loyalty: In many cultures, chrysanthemums are given as a sign of devotion and steadfastness.
- Death: In some European countries, chrysanthemums are considered symbols of death and are used for funerary arrangements or on graves.
- Happiness and Joy: In general, the flower is associated with happiness, joy, and the celebration of life.
- Nobility: In Chinese culture, the chrysanthemum is a noble flower, often associated with nobility and elegance.
WaterMums, which is the common name for Chrysanthemum Nicole 'Yonicole', prefer evenly moist soil and should be watered regularly. It is essential to water the plant when the top inch of the soil feels dry to the touch, which commonly translates to about once per week depending on climate conditions. During active growth and blooming phases, they may need to be watered more frequently. It is best to apply water directly to the soil rather than overhead to prevent disease. Each watering should provide enough water to soak the soil around the plant roots, which generally means using about one gallon per plant for each watering session.
LightMums require full sun to thrive, meaning they should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Place Chrysanthemum Nicole 'Yonicole' in a location that provides unfiltered sunlight for the majority of the day. Avoid spots that are shaded or receive only partial sunlight as this will affect the plant’s ability to produce flowers.
TemperatureMums prefer a temperature range between 60°F and 75°F for optimal growth. They can survive minimum temperatures down to about 32°F; however, prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures can damage the plant. Maximum temperatures should not exceed 90°F for extended periods, as high heat can lead to stress and poor blooming.
PruningPrune mums to improve their shape, encourage bushier growth, and facilitate a more abundant bloom. Pinching back the tips of the stems can be done in late spring to early summer. Major pruning should be avoided once the plant starts to develop buds, usually by mid-summer. Pruning is typically done every few weeks until July for the best results.
CleaningAs needed
SoilFor the best soil mix for Garden Mums, blend equal parts of peat, perlite, and loam. Aim for a slightly acidic to neutral pH, ideally between 6.0 and 7.0, for optimal growth.
RepottingGarden Mums should be repotted every one to two years to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth, typically in late winter or early spring.
Humidity & MistingGarden Mums prefer moderate humidity levels, around 40-60%. Avoid overly dry environments which can cause stress to the plant.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place Garden Mums in bright indirect light with good air circulation indoors.
Outdoor
Ensure Garden Mums receive full sun to partial shade outdoors.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
Life cycleThe 'Chrysanthemum Nicole' ('Yonicole') begins its life cycle as a seed, which germinates when soil temperatures and moisture levels are suitable. Once germinated, it progresses into a seedling stage, developing essential leaves and root systems and requiring careful watering and possibly thinning to prevent overcrowding. As it matures into the vegetative stage, the chrysanthemum grows larger and continues to develop foliage, preparing for the flowering stage. Upon entering the flowering stage, the plant produces its characteristic colorful blooms, which can be facilitated by shorter daylight hours in late summer to fall. After pollination, if it occurs, seeds may develop which will complete the lifecycle or it may be propagated through cuttings. Following the blooming season, the plant enters dormancy during colder months, but with proper care, it can return to the vegetative stage once conditions improve in the next growing season.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: For the Chrysanthemum Nicole 'Yonicole' (22c), a common method of propagation is through cuttings. This involves taking a 4 to 6 inch (10 to 15 cm) section of the stem that includes leaves and perhaps a couple of buds. The best time to take a cutting is during the plant's growing season, often in the spring or early summer, when the stems are tender and flexible. One will typically remove the lower leaves, dip the cut end into a rooting hormone powder or solution for improved success, and insert the cutting into a moist potting mix or directly into the garden if the conditions are suitable. The environment should be kept humid, and the soil must remain moist but not waterlogged until the cutting has rooted, which may take several weeks. Once the cutting has established a robust root system, it can be transplanted to its final location.
