Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum Robin = 'Yorobi' (22c)
![chrysanthemum [Robin]](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fplants-admin.emdemapps.com%2Fimages%2Fplants%2F%2Fimages%2F604b580e80421.png&w=3840&q=75)
ABOUT
The Chrysanthemum Robin, commonly known as Mum, showcases a visually striking appearance with an alluring charm. It bears a dense abundance of flowers, which are the focal point of the plant. Each bloom on the Chrysanthemum Robin is composed of intricately layered petals that unfurl delicately from the flower center outwards. The petals display a vibrant hue that captivates the eye, with colors ranging from soft pastels to vivid shades that can brighten any garden. The flowers of the Chrysanthemum Robin are complemented by the deep green foliage that serves as a lush backdrop, enhancing the visual appeal of the blossoms. The leaves of the Mum are generally oblong with serrated edges, adding interesting texture and contrast to the softer floral elements. As a flowering plant, the Chrysanthemum Robin offers a generous display that may vary in color and form, producing a rich tapestry of blooms that can vary from year to year, and depending on the cultivated variety. Whether planted in a garden bed or potted for display, the Mum makes for an exhibition of natural beauty that can bring a cheerful presence to any setting.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Asteraceae.
Synonyms
Hardy Chrysanthemum, Hardy Mum, Garden Mum, Mum.
Common names
Chrysanthemum Robin = 'Yorobi' (22c).
ToxicityTo humans
Chrysanthemum Robin, more commonly known as Mum, is not considered highly toxic to humans. However, it does contain compounds that can cause dermatitis in sensitive individuals upon skin contact. If ingested, though toxicity is generally low, it could potentially cause mild gastrointestinal upset, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. Generally, ingestion of Mum is not expected to lead to severe toxicity in humans.
To pets
Chrysanthemum, commonly known as Mum, is considered toxic to pets, especially cats and dogs. It contains pyrethrins and other compounds that can be toxic if ingested. Symptoms of Mum poisoning in pets may include drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, incoordination, dermatitis, and in severe cases, tremors, seizures, or hyperthermia. If a pet ingests a Mum, it is important to contact a veterinarian, as these symptoms can become serious without prompt treatment.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
2 feet (60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Ornamental value: Chrysanthemums, including the 'Yorobi' variety, are widely appreciated for their beautiful flowers, adding color and vibrancy to gardens and landscape designs.
- Long blooming period: Chrysanthemums have a lengthy blooming season, particularly in the fall, providing extended visual interest in the garden when many other plants have faded.
- Variety of colors: The 'Yorobi' chrysanthemum, like many others, is available in different colors, allowing for versatile design options in garden planning and floral arrangements.
- Attracts pollinators: These flowering plants can attract bees and butterflies to the garden, which supports pollination and benefits the surrounding ecosystem.
- Easy to grow: Chrysanthemums are known for being low-maintenance, making them a good choice for both novice and experienced gardeners.
- Drought tolerance: Once established, some chrysanthemum varieties exhibit drought resistance, reducing the need for frequent watering.
- Frost resistance: Chrysanthemums are typically resistant to light frosts, which can extend their growing and blooming season in colder climates.
- Container gardening: 'Yorobi' chrysanthemums are suitable for container gardening, providing flexibility for those with limited space or those who want to enhance patios and balconies.
- Edging and borders: Due to their mounding habit and dense foliage, these chrysanthemums can be used effectively as edging plants or in borders for creating defined spaces within the garden.
- Cut flowers: Chrysanthemums are popular as cut flowers due to their long vase life and the bold statement they make in floral displays.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Dye Production: The flowers of the Chrysanthemum can be used to produce a natural yellow or gold dye for textiles or crafts.
- Pest Repellant: When planted in a garden, Chrysanthemums can help repel certain insects, due to a compound called pyrethrin found in their leaves and flowers.
- Artistic Inspiration: Artists may use the intricate patterns and bright colors of Chrysanthemum flowers as inspiration for paintings, drawings, and other art forms.
- Photography Subject: Their unique beauty and variety make Chrysanthemums a prized subject for photographers, particularly in macro photography.
- Edible Garnish: Petals from the Chrysanthemum are sometimes used as colorful, edible garnishes for salads and other dishes.
- Festive Decor: In several cultures, Chrysanthemums are used to decorate during festivals, particularly in Asia where they have special significance during certain celebrations.
- Culinary Ingredient: In some Asian cuisines, the leaves and petals of Chrysanthemum are used in teas, soups, and hotpots, giving a slightly floral flavor to dishes.
- Floral Arrangements: Due to their long vase life, Chrysanthemums are a popular choice for floral arrangements in homes and at events.
- Bioindicator Species: Chrysanthemums can be used as bioindicators to detect pollution or pesticides in an environment, as they show reactions to certain harmful substances.
- Companion Planting: As a companion plant in gardens, Chrysanthemums can benefit the growth of other plants by deterring pests with their natural insecticidal properties.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiChrysanthemums are believed to bring happiness and laughter to the home, according to Feng Shui principles, so placing them in living areas can contribute to a cheerful and welcoming atmosphere. They can also be used to enhance the metal element in a space, by selecting white or yellow chrysanthemums, which can promote clarity and precision.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Longevity: Chrysanthemums are often associated with long life and well-being, as they are hearty plants that can survive in a variety of climates.
- Rejuvenation: The flower is thought to represent rejuvenation and renewal, possibly because it blooms in the fall when many other plants are dying.
- Endurance: Linked to its long flowering period, the chrysanthemum is a symbol of endurance and the ability to overcome challenges.
- Loyalty: In some cultures, the chrysanthemum is given to represent loyalty and devoted love.
- Nobility: In Japan, the flower is associated with the emperor and nobility, as part of the crest of the Imperial Family.
- Death: In some European countries, the chrysanthemum is a symbol of death and is used for funerals or to honor those that have passed.
- Honesty: The flower is believed to represent honesty and sincerity in one's actions and beliefs.
- Optimism: The bright flowers are also symbols of optimism and joy, bringing a sense of cheerfulness to gardens and homes.
WaterMums, as Chrysanthemum Robins are commonly known, prefer evenly moist soil, so water them regularly. They should be watered deeply about once a week, providing about one gallon of water per plant for each watering session. However, always check the top inch of the soil before watering; if it's dry, it's time to water. During peak summer heat or in particularly dry climates, you may need to water more frequently, up to two to three times a week. Adjust based on rainfall and avoid watering overhead to keep the foliage dry and prevent disease.
LightMums thrive best in full sun conditions, which means they need at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. A spot that receives morning sunlight and some afternoon shade can be ideal, especially in hotter regions. They can tolerate some light shade, but too little light can result in a leggy plant with fewer blooms.
TemperatureMums are cold-hardy plants with a preference for cooler conditions, thriving in a temperature range between 60 and 75°F. They can survive minimum temperatures down to 20°F but will not survive if temperatures drop below this for extended periods. The ideal temperature conditions for robust growth and flowering are cool nights and warm days within the specified range.
PruningPruning is essential for mums to encourage bushier growth and more abundant blooms. Pinch back the growing tips of the plant when they are 4 to 6 inches tall and continue to do so until mid-July. This will stimulate side branching and prevent the plant from becoming too leggy. After the blooming season, cut back the stems to 1 to 2 inches above the ground once the foliage dies back.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for the Chrysanthemum, commonly known as mum, is well-draining, fertile, and loamy. It should be amended with organic matter like compost to improve fertility and drainage. The ideal pH for mums is slightly acidic to neutral, ranging between 6.0 and 7.0.
RepottingMums should be repotted every one to two years to replenish the soil and accommodate root growth. This helps maintain their health and vigor. Repotting is best done in the spring.
Humidity & MistingMums prefer moderate humidity conditions. The best humidity level for these plants ranges from 40% to 60%, which mimics their natural environment and supports healthy growth.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright indirect light, away from drafts.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun to part shade, in well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
Life cycleChrysanthemum 'Yorobi' (22c), commonly known as Hardy Garden Mum, starts its life cycle as a seed or more commonly from cuttings or division. Germination occurs under appropriate conditions of warmth and moisture, giving rise to seedlings. These seedlings grow into juvenile plants with a rosette of leaves at the soil surface. As the plant matures, it develops a strong stem and a bushy form with rich foliage. In late summer to fall, flower buds emerge and bloom into vibrant flowers, typically with a profusion of petals. After flowering, the plant sets seed or can be overwintered in milder climates, then pruned in spring to promote new growth for the next season.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: Chrysanthemum Robin, commonly known as mums, can be propagated most popularly through the division of clumps. This process is optimally carried out in the early spring when new growth begins to show, allowing the plant to recover during the growing season. To propagate by division, gardeners should gently dig around the plant and lift the entire clump out of the ground. The clump can then be broken into smaller sections with a sharp knife or spade, ensuring that each section has at least one shoot and a portion of the root system intact. These divisions should be replanted at the same depth they were originally growing and watered thoroughly. This method is advantageous as it helps rejuvenate old plants while producing new ones that will be identical to the parent plant.
