Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum Sunny Linda = 'Sunny Lindayo' (22c)
ABOUT
The Chrysanthemum Sunny Linda, known simply as the chrysanthemum, boasts a radiant and inviting appearance. It is characterized by its bright and cheerful flowers which exhibit a warm hue, reminiscent of the sunny aspect of its name. The petals form a distinctive layered pattern that creates a sense of depth and texture. Each flower is composed of numerous individual petals that unfurl around a central disc. The petals may have a slightly curved or quilled form, contributing to the plant's overall plush look. The foliage of the chrysanthemum provides a rich green backdrop for the flowers, with leaves that are typically deeply lobed, lending a lush and robust look. All of these features combine to give the Chrysanthemum Sunny Linda a joyful and vibrant presence in any setting where it is planted.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Asteraceae
Synonyms
Hardy Chrysanthemum, Garden Mum, Florist's Daisy
Common names
Chrysanthemum x morifolium, Dendranthema x grandiflorum, Dendranthema x morifolium, Leucanthemum x morifolium, Ajania pacifica, Tanacetum x morifolium, Chrysanthemum x grandiflorum.
- Toxicity
To humans
Chrysanthemums are generally considered to have low toxicity to humans. However, if ingested in large quantities, they may cause gastrointestinal upset, including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Skin contact with the plant can sometimes result in dermatitis or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
To pets
Chrysanthemums, commonly known as mums, are toxic to pets, particularly dogs and cats, as they contain compounds that can irritate the gastrointestinal system. If a pet ingests any part of a mum plant, symptoms can include vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination, and dermatitis. In severe cases, ingestion can lead to more serious conditions, such as depression and muscle tremors. It is recommended to keep chrysanthemums out of reach of pets and to contact a veterinarian promptly if you suspect your pet has ingested any part of the plant.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Blooms: The plant produces vibrant and colorful flowers that add visual appeal to gardens and landscapes.
- Long Flowering Period: It blooms for an extended period, providing a long-lasting display of beauty.
- Mood Enhancer: The cheerful appearance of the flowers can contribute to an uplifting environment and improve the mood of those who view them.
- Landscape Versatility: It can be used in a variety of settings, including borders, flower beds, and as cut flowers for indoor decoration.
- Pollinator Friendly: The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, supporting local ecosystems.
- Low Maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care, making it ideal for gardeners of all levels.
- Drought Tolerance: The plant is relatively drought-resistant once established, saving water and maintenance efforts.
- Cold Hardy: It can withstand cooler temperatures, allowing it to thrive in various climates.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Natural insect repellent: The Chrysanthemum contains compounds that are known to deter certain insects; therefore, it can be planted in gardens to help protect other plants from pests.
- Aesthetic dye: The petals of Chrysanthemum can be used to create a natural yellow dye for textiles or crafts.
- Garden companion planting: Chrysanthemum can be used in companion planting strategies to enhance the growth of vegetables by attracting beneficial insects and repelling harmful ones.
- Photography subject: The vivid colors and distinct form of Chrysanthemum make it a favored subject for photographers, especially those specializing in macro or nature photography.
- Floral arrangements: Beyond fresh bouquets, Chrysanthemum flowers are used in dried floral arrangements, providing a lasting decoration.
- Soil erosion control: When planted en masse, Chrysanthemum can help control soil erosion thanks to its dense growth habit.
- Educational tool: Chrysanthemum can be used to teach botany and horticulture, demonstrating features of Compositae (Asteraceae) family or plant reproduction strategies.
- Culinary garnish: While not consumed, Chrysanthemum petals can be used to add color and elegance to plates in fine dining experiences.
- Biodegradable confetti: Dried Chrysanthemum petals are an eco-friendly alternative to traditional confetti for celebrations.
- Art supplies: Petals and leaves of Chrysanthemum can be incorporated into papermaking or used as natural elements in other forms of artwork.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Chrysanthemum is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Longevity: The chrysanthemum is widely recognized as a symbol of long life and well-being, as it has been celebrated in Asian cultures for its medicinal properties and its ability to thrive in the autumn.
- Rejuvenation: The blooming of chrysanthemums in the fall, a time when many other plants are dying off, has naturally associated it with the idea of rebirth and the rejuvenation of life.
- Cheerfulness: The 'Sunny Lindayo' variety, with its bright and cheerful appearance, signifies happiness and positivity, resembling the uplifting warmth of sunlight.
- Friendship: In many cultures, giving a chrysanthemum is a way to show friendship and well-wishing, with the 'Sunny Lindayo' variety expressing joyful companionship.
- Nobility: In some traditions, chrysanthemums are associated with nobility and elegance, possibly due to their intricate and refined form, suggesting class and distinction.
- Water
Mums, such as Chrysanthemum 'Sunny Lindayo', require regular watering but do not like to be waterlogged. Ensure the top inch of soil is dry before watering again, which typically means watering about once a week. Apply water directly to the soil to avoid wetting the foliage, using about 1 gallon per plant for each watering session. Increase the frequency slightly during hot, dry spells, and reduce it in cooler or rainy periods. During the growing season, consistency is key to prevent stress on the plants.
- Light
Mums thrive in an area that receives full sun to partial shade. A spot that gets at least 5 to 6 hours of direct sunlight each day is ideal. However, in regions with intense afternoon sun, they benefit from some afternoon shade to protect them from excessive heat stress.
- Temperature
Chrysanthemum 'Sunny Lindayo' prefers moderate temperatures and should be grown in conditions ranging between 60°F and 70°F during the day. The plant can tolerate temperatures as low as 32°F but ideally should not be exposed to frost. Protection from extreme temperature fluctuations will help maintain healthy growth and flowering.
- Pruning
Prune mums such as 'Sunny Lindayo' to encourage bushier growth and more blooms. Pinch back the tips when the plants are 6 inches tall and repeat every 2 to 3 weeks until mid-summer. This encourages lateral growth. The best time for major pruning is early spring or after the blooming period is over to prepare for the next season.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Chrysanthemum Sunny Linda thrives in well-draining soil enriched with organic matter, ideally with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0. A mix of two parts garden soil, one part peat moss, and one part perlite or vermiculite makes an excellent soil base. Regular amendments with compost or well-rotted manure can boost plant health and flowering.
- Repotting
Mums, such as the Chrysanthemum Sunny Linda, should be repotted every one to two years, preferably in the spring. This ensures they have fresh soil and room to grow. It also allows for division of the plant if it has become too large for its pot.
- Humidity & Misting
Chrysanthemum Sunny Linda prefers a moderate humidity level, around 40-60%. While it is adaptable, excessive humidity may encourage fungal diseases, so it's important to have good air circulation around the plant for optimal growing conditions.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place it in bright, indirect light and away from drafts.
Outdoor
Full sun to part shade, shelter from harsh winds.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Chrysanthemums, including the 'Sunny Lindayo' variety, typically begin their life cycle as seeds, which, once sown, will germinate under favourable conditions of warmth and humidity. After germination, the seedlings will emerge and then be transplanted into individual pots or garden beds where they enter the vegetative growth stage, growing leaves and stems. As they mature, the chrysanthemums enter the budding stage, where flower buds develop and prepare for blooming. This leads to the flowering stage, wherein the 'Sunny Lindayo' shows off its vibrant blooms, attracting pollinators and often used for ornamental purposes. After the flowers have been pollinated, the plant may produce seeds, whichcomplete the reproductive cycle. With the onset of less favourable conditions, chrysanthemums can enter a period of dormancy, particularly in areas with cold winters, preserving their energy for the next growing season.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
For Chrysanthemum Sunny Linda ('Sunny Lindayo', 22c), which is commonly known as mums, the most popular method of propagation is through division. This is best done in the early spring as new growth begins to appear. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the entire clump of the mum's root system. Using a sharp spade or knife, slice the clump into smaller sections, ensuring that each section has a healthy portion of roots and shoots. Replant each division promptly at the same depth it was originally growing, spacing them about 18 inches (approximately 45.7 centimeters) apart to allow for growth. Water the newly planted divisions thoroughly to help establish them in their new locations. This method not only helps to rejuvenate older plants that may have become woody or nonproductive in the center but also increases the number of plants in your garden.