Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum 'Tapestry Rose' (21d)
ABOUT
The Chrysanthemum 'Tapestry Rose' is a striking flowering plant featuring an abundance of dense, lush foliage that creates a rich green backdrop for its floral display. The leaves of the plant are deeply lobed with a slightly serrated edge, imparting a textured look to its bushy appearance. As the name 'Tapestry Rose' implies, the flowers are the main attraction, blooming in a lavish display of rose-colored petals. The flowers themselves are composed of numerous long, narrow petals that radiate from the center, creating a full, rounded shape reminiscent of a traditional pompon. The petals can vary in shade, offering a tapestry of pink hues from soft pastel to a more vibrant rose that stand in beautiful contrast with the dark green leaves. Depending on the stage of the bloom, one may observe buds that are tightly closed, as well as flowers that are in full bloom, displaying a rich visual texture that is both inviting and ornamental.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Asteraceae
Synonyms
Tapestry Rose Chrysanthemum, Hardy Chrysanthemum, Garden Mum, Florist's Daisy, Mum
Common names
Chrysanthemum 'Tapestry Rose'.
- Toxicity
To humans
Chrysanthemums are generally not toxic to humans. However, they can cause dermatitis or skin irritation in some people who are sensitive to the plant's natural chemicals. If ingested in large quantities, the plant may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, but serious poisoning is uncommon.
To pets
Chrysanthemums are toxic to pets, particularly to cats and dogs. If a pet ingests any part of a chrysanthemum, potential symptoms of poisoning may include vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination, and dermatitis. In severe cases, ingestion may lead to signs of systemic illness. Pet owners should seek veterinary care if they suspect their pet has ingested this plant.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
1-3 feet (0.3-0.9 meters)
Spread
1-3 feet (0.3-0.9 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Enhances Garden Aesthetics: Chrysanthemums bring vibrant colors and various shapes to gardens, elevating the visual interest and design of the space.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers provide a source of nectar and pollen for bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, supporting local ecosystems.
- Extends Blooming Season: Chrysanthemums often bloom in late summer through fall, adding color to the garden when other plants have finished flowering.
- Easy to Grow: These plants are low maintenance, adaptable to a wide range of soil conditions, and resistant to many common garden pests.
- Versatile Landscaping: They can be used in borders, containers, or as cut flowers, providing flexibility in garden design and indoor decoration.
- Cultural Significance: Chrysanthemums have various symbolic meanings around the world, including longevity and happiness, making them a popular choice for gifts and celebrations.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Edible Decorations: Chrysanthemum petals can be candied or used fresh to garnish desserts and salads, adding a subtle floral flavor and a splash of color.
- Dyeing Fabric: The petals can be boiled to extract natural dyes for coloring fabrics in shades of yellow and gold.
- Crafts: Dried chrysanthemum flowers are often used in potpourri mixtures or can be incorporated into homemade candles for a delicate scent.
- Fish Tanks: Some aquarists use dried chrysanthemum flowers as natural fish food, particularly for koi ponds.
- Bookmarks: Pressed chrysanthemum flowers can be laminated to create unique and decorative bookmarks.
- Chrysanthemum Tea: In some cultures, the flowers are dried and used to brew a calming herbal tea.
- Garden Companion: It can be planted alongside vegetables like tomatoes to deter harmful insects due to its natural insecticidal properties.
- Aromatic Sachets: Dried chrysanthemum flowers can be placed in sachets to freshen up closets and drawers.
- Photography: With their vibrant colors and intricate patterns, chrysanthemum flowers are popular subjects for macro and botanical photography.
- Soil Health: As the chrysanthemum plants decompose, they return nutrients to the soil, which can improve the health of garden beds.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The chrysanthemum is used in Feng Shui practice to bring happiness and laughter into the home, attract good luck, and repel negative energy.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Longevity: Chrysanthemums are often associated with long life and enduring vitality.
- Rebirth: Their blooming in the fall can symbolize renewal and a fresh start.
- Love: Giving a chrysanthemum to someone expresses a deep, passionate affection in some cultures.
- Grief: In several European countries, chrysanthemums are symbolic of mourning and are often used at funerals.
- Honesty: In some traditions, the chrysanthemum is a symbol of honesty and sincerity in relationships.
- Royalty: In Japan, the chrysanthemum is a symbol of the emperor and the Imperial family, representing perfection and nobility.
- Good Fortune: In Asia, chrysanthemums are commonly associated with luck and happiness.
- Water
Mums, including the 'Tapestry Rose' variety, generally need to be watered thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, which typically amounts to once every week, depending on climate conditions. They require consistent moisture, so it's crucial to avoid letting the soil dry out completely. When watering, aim for providing about 1 to 1.5 gallons per square yard every week during the growing season, adjusting for rainfall. Water directly at the base to avoid wetting the foliage, which can lead to disease.
- Light
'Tapestry Rose' mums thrive best in full sun, meaning at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Placing them in a spot that receives morning light and some afternoon shade can be helpful, particularly in hotter regions. This ensures they get sufficient light without being stressed by the intense heat of late-day sun.
- Temperature
'Tapestry Rose' mums are hardy and can generally tolerate temperatures as low as 32 degrees Fahrenheit, but they prefer a range between 55 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Optimal growth occurs within this temperature range. Mums may not survive sustained temperatures below freezing without adequate protection or mulching.
- Pruning
Prune 'Tapestry Rose' mums to encourage bushy growth and more blooms. Pinch back the growing tips when new shoots are 4 to 6 inches tall, usually in late spring to early summer, and repeat every few weeks until midsummer. Prune dead blooms and leaves to maintain the plant's health and appearance.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for Chrysanthemums, commonly known as Mums, is a well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand to improve drainage. They prefer slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil, with an ideal pH range of 6.5 to 6.7. Enrich the soil with compost or well-rotted manure to enhance fertility.
- Repotting
Mums should be repotted annually in the spring as they are fast-growing plants. Ensure you are using fresh potting mix each time to provide new nutrients and to prevent root-bound conditions which can hinder their growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Mums thrive best in moderate humidity levels. They can tolerate normal indoor humidity, but if the air is too dry, itβs beneficial to provide some additional humidity through occasional misting or by placing a humidity tray near the plant.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place Mums indoors in bright, indirect light and ensure good air circulation.
Outdoor
Plant Mums in well-draining soil, full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life cycle of the Chrysanthemum 'Tapestry Rose', commonly known as the Hardy Garden Mum, begins with seed germination, which occurs in a warm and moist environment with plenty of light. Once germinated, the seedling goes through vegetative growth, developing a sturdy stem and a foliage of deeply lobed leaves, thriving best in full sun to part shade in well-drained soil. As the plant matures, it enters the budding stage, where flower buds start to form at the tips of the stems. These buds eventually blossom into the plant's characteristic vibrant pink flowers, usually in late summer to fall, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. After pollination, the flowers may produce seeds, which can be collected for propagation or naturally dispersed to continue the plant's life cycle. Post-blooming, the Hardy Garden Mum enters a period of dormancy during the colder months, with the above-ground foliage dying back and the plant overwintering through its underground structures until the next growing season.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Chrysanthemum 'Tapestry Rose', commonly known as mums, are typically propagated through stem cuttings, a method favored for its efficiency and ability to produce true-to-type plants. In the early spring or late summer, select a healthy stem and cut a 4 to 6-inch (10 to 15 cm) portion just below a leaf node. Remove the leaves from the lower half of the cutting and dip the cut end in rooting hormone to encourage root growth. Plant the cutting in a well-draining soil mixture, ensuring that the leaf nodes where you removed leaves are buried beneath the soil surface. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged and maintain moderate temperatures and indirect light. Roots typically develop within a few weeks, after which the young plant can be gradually acclimatized to outdoor conditions before planting in its final location.