Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet' (21f)
ABOUT
The Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet' is a vibrant and cheery plant known for its showy flowers. Its blooms are a bright yellow color, resembling little stars that light up the garden, which is why it's aptly named 'Yellow Starlet'. Each flower consists of a dense cluster of thin, delicate petals that radiate outward from the center, creating a full, rounded appearance that is very pleasing. The centers of the flowers are typically darker in yellow, providing a lovely contrast to the lighter yellow tips. The foliage of the 'Yellow Starlet' is deep green, providing a lush background for the profusion of yellow blossoms. The leaves are generally oblong with a slightly serrated edge, lending a textured and rich look to the overall plant. The combination of the fresh green foliage and the bright yellow blossoms make this plant a stunning specimen for a cheerful garden display. Seeing as specifics regarding the plant size are to be omitted, we'll focus instead on the overall visual impact, which is characterized by an abundant, bushy growth habit that showcases its numerous dainty blossoms, bringing a splash of sunshine to any planting arrangement. The 'Yellow Starlet' is commonly used in borders, containers, and as a focal point in decorative gardens, where its color and form can be fully appreciated.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Asteraceae.
Synonyms
Mum, Chrysanthemum.
Common names
Dendranthema 'Yellow Starlet', Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet'.
ToxicityTo humans
The common Chrysanthemum is generally considered to have a low level of toxicity to humans. However, if ingested, it may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, including symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Additionally, some individuals may have allergic reactions to members of the Chrysanthemum genus, which could result in skin rashes or more serious allergic reactions in cases of extreme sensitivity.
To pets
Chrysanthemums are toxic to pets, particularly dogs and cats. If ingested by a pet, the plant can cause symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, hypersalivation, incoordination, and dermatitis. In severe cases, ingestion can lead to more serious conditions such as depression and loss of appetite. It is important to keep the Chrysanthemum plant away from pets and to seek veterinary care if you suspect your pet has consumed any part of the plant.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds vibrant yellow color to gardens and landscapes, enhancing visual interest.
- Attracts Pollinators: Invites bees and butterflies, which are beneficial for pollination of gardens and ecosystems.
- Easy to Grow: Known for being a hardy plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions.
- Long Blooming: Offers a long flowering period from late summer into autumn, providing color for an extended time.
- Versatile: Suitable for use in borders, containers, and as cut flowers for indoor display.
- Drought Tolerant: Can withstand periods of low water once established, making it suitable for xeriscaping.
- Seasonal Festivity: Traditionally associated with autumn celebrations and is often used in seasonal decor.
Medical Properties- Anti-inflammatory properties: Chrysanthemum flowers are sometimes used in traditional medicine for their potential anti-inflammatory effects.
- Sedative effects: Some sources suggest that Chrysanthemum may have mild calming properties, which can help reduce stress and promote relaxation.
- Antioxidant content: Chrysanthemums are believed to contain compounds with antioxidant properties, which can help protect the body from oxidative stress.
- Vision health: In some traditional remedies, Chrysanthemum is used to support eye health, although scientific evidence for this use may be limited.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Artistic Dyes: The petals of Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet' can be used to create natural dyes for fabrics, yielding shades of yellow and gold.
- Photography Prop: The vibrant yellow flowers can serve as a colorful prop for photographers, especially for macro photography.
- Educational Tool: Gardeners and educators can use this plant to demonstrate plant growth and flower anatomy to students.
- Livestock Feed: In some cultures, the leaves of chrysanthemums are sometimes used as feed for certain livestock, though care must be taken as some varieties can be toxic.
- Culinary Garnish: The bright flowers can be used as an edible garnish for salads and desserts after ensuring they are safe and free from pesticides.
- Book Pressing: The flat blooms are ideal for pressing and can be used in creating pressed flower arrangements or in craft projects such as bookmark making.
- Fragrance Extraction: Although not a traditional use, chrysanthemum fragrance can be extracted and used in homemade perfumes or scented candles.
- Plant Combinations: They can be used in gardens to create aesthetically pleasing combinations with purple and blue flowering plants for contrast.
- Horticultural Therapy: Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet' can be used in therapeutic garden settings, offering visual stimulation for improving mental health.
- Floral Crafts: The flowers can be used to make floral wreaths, centerpieces, or other types of floral decor for festivities and seasonal decoration.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Chrysanthemum is used in Feng Shui practice to attract positive energy and bring about a sense of ease and balance in the home. It is associated with happiness and well-being, making it an excellent choice for the living room or other social spaces to encourage lively and joyful interactions.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Chrysanthemum is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Optimism and Joy: The vibrant yellow color of the Yellow Starlet chrysanthemum symbolizes positivity, happiness, and the joy of life, reflecting the plant's bright appearance and the cheerful energy it brings to any setting.
- Longevity and Immortality: Chrysanthemums are often associated with longevity and immortality, particularly in Asian cultures, due to their long blooming season and resilience, making them a symbol of a life well-lived and aspirations for a long, healthy existence.
- Friendship: The chrysanthemum is also a symbol of strong, supportive friendships—a flower you might give to a dear friend as a gesture of your lasting bond.
WaterMums, including the Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet', should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy. Typically, they need watering once a week, but this can vary depending on climate conditions and soil drainage. It's best to check the top inch of the soil; if it's dry, it's time to water. When watering, it's important to do so thoroughly, allowing the water to reach the deep roots. You can do this by providing about a gallon of water, which should be evenly distributed around the plant.
LightThe Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet' thrives in bright, direct sunlight. It should be placed in a location where it can receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. A spot that faces south or west is ideal to ensure it gets enough light. If the mum is indoors, a sunny windowsill can be a good place provided it still gets the full amount of required sunlight. Avoid shady areas as they can lead to weak growth and fewer flowers.
TemperatureMums, such as the Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet', prefer a temperate range with the ideal temperatures being between 60°F and 75°F. They can tolerate a slight chill down to 32°F and are reasonably hardy, but temperatures above 80°F may cause them to suffer. It's important to protect these plants from extreme heat and frost to maintain their health and promote blooming.
PruningPruning Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet' is essential to maintain its shape, encourage bushier growth, and promote more blooms. Pinch back the tips when new growth reaches 4 to 6 inches in height, usually in spring to early summer. As the blooming subsides, cut back the stems to tidy the plant and remove any spent flowers. Pruning should be done annually, and deadheading can be performed throughout the blooming season to keep the plant looking its best.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet' is well-draining and fertile, with a mix of loam, peat, and perlite. An ideal pH is slightly acidic to neutral, ranging from 6.0 to 7.0.
RepottingChrysanthemums should be repotted every 1 to 2 years. Do it in spring when they outgrow their current pot or the soil is depleted.
Humidity & MistingChrysanthemums thrive in moderate humidity levels around 40-60%. They do not require high humidity but should not be in overly dry air.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright indirect light, keep moist, and feed monthly.
Outdoor
Plant in sun to part shade, protect from strong winds.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
Life cycleThe life cycle of the Chrysanthemum 'Yellow Starlet' begins with the germination of seeds, which requires well-drained soil and exposure to light. After sprouting, the seedlings grow into juvenile plants with foliage, developing a robust root system. As it matures, the Chrysanthemum enters the vegetative stage, producing green, leafy growth and stems as it gains size and strength. Upon reaching maturity, it enters the flowering phase, typically in late summer or fall, showcasing vibrant yellow blooms that attract pollinators. After pollination, the flowers produce seeds that can be dispersed to propagate new plants. Eventually, the Chrysanthemum experiences senescence where it ceases to grow, and without proper perennial care, may die back in winter or complete its life cycle if grown as an annual.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: Chrysanthemums, commonly known as mums, are usually propagated by cuttings. The best time for propagating mums through cuttings is late spring to early summer. To do this, one must take a 4 to 6-inch (10 to 15 cm) tip cutting from a healthy, non-flowering stem. The lower leaves should be removed, and the cut end can optionally be dipped in a rooting hormone to encourage root development. The cutting is then inserted into a moistened potting mix or a soil-less medium. It's important to maintain high humidity around the cuttings by placing a plastic cover over the pot and ensure they receive bright, indirect light. Within a few weeks, the cutting should have developed roots and can then be transplanted into a larger pot or directly into the garden.
