Clematis Bernadine Clematis Bernadine = 'Evipo 061' (PBR) (EL)
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ABOUT
Clematis Bernadine, often simply referred to as Clematis, is a striking climbing plant known for its showy display. The physical beauty of this Clematis comes from its sizeable star-shaped flowers that exhibit soft, luminous blue petals. Each petal has a slightly rounded tip, contributing to a gentle and inviting appearance. The flowers' center features a prominent tuft of creamy yellow stamens, which contrast with the blue petals and attract pollinators. The plant's leaves are green, with a hint of glossiness, and grow opposite each other along the vine. The foliage provides a lush backdrop that accentuates the color of the blooms. The leaflets are typically trifoliate, meaning they grow in groups of three, and they clasp the vine loosely, which allows the plant to climb and wrap itself around structures for support. During its blooming season, Clematis Bernadine becomes a focal point in the garden with its repeating blooms creating a cascade of color. The flowers emerge progressively from the bottom to the top of the plant, offering a prolonged flowering period and enhancing the visual interest throughout the growing season. Overall, Clematis Bernadine has a graceful and decorative appearance that can add vertical interest and a splash of cool, captivating blue to any garden space.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Ranunculaceae
Synonyms
Bernadine Clematis
Common names
Clematis 'Evipo061'
ToxicityTo humans
Clematis, including the Clematis Bernadine, can be toxic to humans if ingested. The plant contains irritants known as glycosides, which can cause symptoms like salivation, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In some cases, ingestion can also lead to mouth and stomach irritation. The severity of the symptoms depends on the amount ingested and the individual's sensitivity.
To pets
Clematis can be toxic to pets as well. If animals ingest parts of the plant, they can experience symptoms such as drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. In severe cases, ingesting Clematis can also cause internal irritation and damage. It's important for pet owners to prevent their animals from chewing on or ingesting this plant to avoid these potential health issues.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Blue
Height
6 feet (1.83 meters)
Spread
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Plant type
Climber
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Europe
Benefits
General Benefits- Easy to grow – Clematis Bernadine requires minimal maintenance and is straightforward to cultivate in a variety of garden settings.
- Long flowering period – It blooms prolifically from late spring to early fall, providing a long season of floral interest.
- Compact size – Its moderate growth habit makes it suitable for smaller gardens or growing in containers on patios and balconies.
- Attractive flowers – The plant features stunning lavender-blue flowers which add a splash of color and elegance to any garden.
- Climbing habit – As a climber, it can be used to cover walls, trellises, arbors, and fences, offering vertical interest.
- Attracts pollinators – Flowers attract beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies, supporting local ecosystems.
- Versatile – Suitable for a range of soil types and can be planted in full sun or partial shade.
- Deer resistant – This plant is less appealing to deer, reducing the likelihood of damage in areas where deer are prevalent.
- Pruning Group 2 – Belonging to this pruning group, it is straightforward to prune, requiring only light pruning to maintain shape and size.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- As a natural dye: The petals and leaves of Clematis can be used to create natural dyes for fabric or paper, offering a range of colors depending on the mordant used.
- Incorporated in perfumery: Although not commonly known for its scent, extracts from Clematis flowers can be included in perfumes for a unique floral note.
- As a teaching tool: Botany educators can use the Clematis plant to teach students about climbing plant mechanisms and plant breeding, as 'Evipo 061' is a cultivar developed by breeders.
- In art and photography: Clematis, with its striking flowers, can be a subject for botanical illustration, photography, and other visual arts to showcase plant structure and aesthetics.
- In floral language and symbolism: Particularly in Victorian times, Clematis can be used to convey the symbolic meanings associated with it, such as mental beauty, in floral arrangements or in literary works.
- Pressure indicator in science experiments: The sensitivity of Clematis to changes in atmospheric pressure may be employed in basic scientific experiments to indicate weather changes.
- As a framework for other climbing plants: Clematis can be planted alongside other vines that may benefit from the support structure provided by its established growth habit.
- In culinary presentations: While not usually considered edible, the flowers could be used for decorative purposes on plates or as a natural garnish to add visual appeal to gourmet dishes.
- Creating living sculptures: By training Clematis along with different structural forms, gardeners can create living sculptures and shapes as part of ornamental garden designs.
- As an inspiration for names: Due to their beauty and variety, Clematis cultivars, such as 'Evipo 061', can inspire names for places, products, or even artistic characters with qualities reminiscent of the plant's appearance or growth habits.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Clematis is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Clematis is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Ingenuity: The clematis is often associated with ingenuity or cleverness due to its complex and intricate flowers.
- Mental Beauty: This plant is symbolic of the beauty of the mind, as it represents the idea that true beauty goes beyond the physical and includes intellectual attractiveness.
- Artistic Inspiration: Artists often use the clematis as a muse for its unique and expressive blooms that inspire creativity.
WaterThe Clematis Bernadine, commonly known as Clematis 'Bernadine', prefers to be watered deeply and evenly to ensure that the soil stays consistently moist but not waterlogged. During the growing season, it's important to water the plant frequently, approximately once a week, providing about one gallon per watering session, depending on the weather and soil drainage. During periods of drought or extreme heat, you may need to water the Clematis more often to maintain soil moisture. It is vital to avoid overhead watering to prevent issues with fungal diseases and instead focus on watering at the base of the plant. Reduce watering in the winter months when the plant is dormant.
LightClematis 'Bernadine' thrives in a location with full sun to partial shade. Ideally, the plant's roots and base should be shaded while the foliage and flowering parts receive at least six hours of sunlight each day. A spot that offers morning sunlight and afternoon shade, or dappled sunlight, is optimal to encourage vibrant blooms and healthy growth without the risk of foliage scorching.
TemperatureClematis 'Bernadine' grows best in temperate conditions and is hardy in USDA zones 4 through 9. An ideal temperature range for this plant is between 45°F and 85°F, but it can tolerate temperatures as low as -30°F in dormancy and bounce back in the spring. To ensure optimal growth and flowering, avoid placing the plant in areas that experience drastic changes in temperature or harsh winds.
PruningClematis 'Bernadine' should be pruned to encourage healthy growth and maximize flowering. This variety belongs to pruning group 2, which means it blooms on old and new wood. Prune lightly in late winter or early spring by removing dead or weak stems just above a pair of strong buds, and then do a second, lighter pruning after the first flush of blooms to shape the plant and promote a second flowering period in late summer.
CleaningAs needed
SoilClematis, including the variety 'Bernadine', thrives in well-draining, moisture-retentive soil with a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5. A good soil mix for clematis would be one part garden soil, one part compost or well-rotted manure, and one part coarse sand or perlite to improve drainage.
RepottingClematis 'Bernadine' should be repotted every 2 to 3 years or when it outgrows its current container. The best time to repot is in late winter or early spring before the plant resumes active growth.
Humidity & MistingClematis 'Bernadine' is versatile and doesn't require specific humidity conditions. It can thrive in the average humidity levels found outdoors. Just ensure it has adequate soil moisture without being waterlogged.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Provide bright, indirect light, and support for climbing.
Outdoor
Plant in well-drained soil, full sun to part shade, provide climbing support.
Hardiness zone
4-11 USDA
Life cycleClematis 'Bernadine' begins its life as a seed, germinating in suitable moist soil conditions with adequate light. Once germinated, it enters a juvenile vegetative stage, developing a root system and foliage as it matures into a young plant. As it grows, it enters a climbing stage, seeking out supports such as trellises or other plants to latch onto with its twining leaf petioles. Eventually, it reaches the flowering maturity stage, typically in late spring to early summer, producing sizable, mauve-blue flowers that attract pollinators. After pollination, the flowers develop into seed heads, which disperse seeds to propagate the next generation. The plant has a perennial lifecycle, dying back in winter to its woody base before resurging in the spring to repeat its growth and reproductive cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: The Clematis Bernadine, also known by its cultivar name 'Evipo 061' (PBR) (EL), is generally propagated through layering or cuttings, with layering being one of the more popular methods. Layering is typically done in late winter or early spring. To propagate Clematis Bernadine by layering, select a healthy stem and gently bend it to the ground. Make a small incision or nick in the stem where it touches the soil to encourage root development, then secure the stem in place using a U-shaped pin or a heavy object. Cover the incised section with soil while leaving the tip of the stem exposed. Over time, roots will develop at the point of injury. Once a good root system is established, which may take a full growing season, the new plant can be cut from the parent and transplanted to a desired location.
