Clematis Josephine Clematis Josephine = 'Evijohill' (PBR) (EL)
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ABOUT
Clematis Josephine 'Evijohill' is a deciduous climbing plant known for its distinctive and ornate flowers. The blooms are large and multi-layered with a unique pompom-like center composed of smaller petaloid stamens, which give it a frilly, almost fluffy appearance. These central stamens emerge in a slightly deeper pink hue that fades to a paler pink, creating a two-tone effect. The outer main petals are broad, overlapping, and have a more rounded shape, with edges that may have a touch of waviness. This feature gives the outer part of the flower a pleasant, full look. The blossoms exhibit shades of pink, with the intensity of the color varying across the flower. As the flower ages, the color can fade to a softer, more pastel tone, providing a dynamic display of hues over time. The leaves of Clematis Josephine are bright to mid-green and have a compound structure typical of the clematis genus, with each leaf made up of several smaller leaflets. The overall texture of the plant is lush, and it is known for its generous leaf coverage and ability to create vertical interest in the garden as it climbs up trellises, arbors, or other supports. The plant is appreciated not only for its beautiful and long-lasting flowers but also for its ability to cover unsightly areas, thus adding a touch of elegance to a variety of garden settings. While the blooms are the main attraction, the plant's foliage also adds to its ornamental value throughout the growing season.
About this plant
NamesSynonyms
Josephine Clematis, Empress Clematis.
Common names
Clematis 'Evijohill' (PBR) (EL)
ToxicityTo humans
Clematis, including Clematis 'Josephine', can be toxic to humans if ingested. The plant contains compounds called glycosides, which can cause gastrointestinal irritation upon consumption. Symptoms of clematis poisoning can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and in severe cases, the irritation can lead to internal bleeding of the digestive tract. If any part of the plant is ingested, it is important to seek medical advice promptly.
To pets
Clematis, including Clematis 'Josephine', is also toxic to pets such as dogs and cats. Similar to its effects on humans, ingestion of any part of the clematis plant can result in gastrointestinal upset for pets. Symptoms of toxicity in pets can include drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and potentially, nervous system effects such as seizures if consumed in large enough quantities. If you suspect your pet has ingested clematis, it is important to contact a veterinarian immediately.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
10 feet (3 meters)
Spread
3 feet (1 meter)
Plant type
Climber
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Ornamental Appeal: Clematis Josephine produces large, attractive double flowers that add aesthetic beauty to gardens.
- Versatility: It can be grown on trellises, walls, arbors, or pergolas, providing various options for garden design.
- Attracts Pollinators: The plant attracts bees and butterflies, promoting pollination in the garden.
- Prolonged Blooming: This cultivar has a long flowering period from late spring to early autumn, ensuring color for an extended period.
- Climbing Nature: As a climber, it can be used to cover unsightly features or structures, such as fences or sheds.
- Seasonal Interest: Aside from flowers, it provides interest with its seed heads in the fall and winter.
- Easy Pruning: Group 2 pruning category means it only requires light pruning, ideal for low-maintenance gardening.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Accent in bonsai gardens: The Clematis Josephine can be creatively included in bonsai garden compositions to add vertical interest and contrast to the miniature landscapes.
- Container gardening centerpiece: Its voluminous blooms make it a stunning centerpiece for container gardens, especially in urban settings where ground space is limited.
- Dried flower arrangements: The seed heads of Clematis Josephine can be harvested and dried to create intriguing elements in dried floral arrangements or wreaths.
- Natural dye: The petals of the Clematis Josephine, when boiled, can produce a natural dye that can be used for staining fabrics or crafting projects.
- Creative trellising: Can be used in artistic garden trellising by training the vines to grow over sculptures or unique shapes, integrating living art into the landscape.
- Photography subject: Because of its intricate and striking flowers, it serves as an excellent photography subject for botanical photographers and artists.
- Educational tool: Ideal for use in educational settings such as schools or botanical gardens to teach plant growth habits, vine training, and pruning techniques.
- Habitat enrichment for insects: Provides a natural habitat and nutrition source for a variety of pollinators including bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
- Garden theming: Used to create themed garden sections, such as a Victorian or cottage garden, due to its old-fashioned and opulent blooms.
- Wedding decor: Fresh blooms of Clematis Josephine can be used in creating living wedding decorations such as floral arches or table centerpieces.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Clematis is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Clematis is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Mental Agility: Clematis plants are often associated with intellect and focus due to their intricate and adept climbing nature, which can be likened to the workings of an active, creative mind.
- Ingenuity: The ability of the clematis to adapt and grow in various conditions reflects the human trait of resourcefulness and the ability to thrive in different environments.
- Aspiration: With its upward growth habit, the clematis symbolizes striving towards higher goals and aspirations, reaching for the sky.
- Beauty: The large, often showy flowers of many clematis varieties, including 'Josephine', symbolize beauty and aesthetics, drawing parallels to the admiration of human beauty.
- Artistic Inspiration: The uniquely attractive forms of clematis flowers can inspire artistry and are often used to signify an individual’s muse or creative spark.
WaterThe Clematis Josephine prefers a consistent moisture level and should not be allowed to dry out completely, but equally, it should not sit in waterlogged soil. You should water the plant thoroughly once a week by soaking the base with approximately one gallon of water, ensuring the root zone is well-saturated. During hot or windy weather, the frequency may increase to twice per week. It’s important to avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases; instead, apply water directly at the soil level. Always check the top inch of soil for dryness before watering to gauge if additional moisture is needed.
LightClematis Josephine performs best in conditions where it can enjoy full sun to partial shade. Ideally, it should be planted where the flowering tops receive at least 6 hours of sunlight, while the roots and base of the plant are shaded or mulched to stay cool. The most suitable spot would be an eastern or northern facing location that provides morning sun with some afternoon protection from the intense heat.
TemperatureClematis Josephine can withstand a variety of temperatures but thrives in conditions between 50°F and 75°F. This plant is hardy and can survive in temperatures as low as -30°F and as high as 95°F when properly established. For optimal growth and flowering, avoid placing it in locations where temperature extremes are common, or provide protection during the hottest part of the day by shading or mulching.
PruningPruning is important for Clematis Josephine to maintain a desirable shape and promote vigorous growth. Prune in late winter or early spring by removing any dead or weak stems before new growth appears. This variety belongs to Pruning Group 2 which means it should be lightly pruned to shape and maintain size and to enhance its double blooms. The best time to prune is right after the first flush of flowers in early summer to encourage a second bloom later in the season.
CleaningAs needed
SoilClematis 'Josephine' thrives in well-draining, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. A mix of loamy soil, compost, and well-rotted manure suits it best to promote robust growth and flowering.
RepottingClematis 'Josephine' generally requires repotting every 2 to 3 years or when the plant outgrows its current container, ensuring it has ample room to grow.
Humidity & MistingClematis 'Josephine' does well in average outdoor humidity levels and does not require any special humidity conditions when planted outdoors in the ground.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Provide bright indirect light and cool temperatures.
Outdoor
Plant in sun to partial shade; provide support for climbing.
Hardiness zone
4-11 USDA
Life cycleClematis Josephine, commonly known as Clematis, begins its life cycle as a dormant bare root or a young plant in a container, which upon planting, initially develops a strong root system. The growth stage follows, where it produces long, climbing vines and compound leaves that require support to climb on structures like trellises or fences. During late spring to early summer, the plant enters its blooming stage, displaying large, double pink flowers with a pompom-like center that can continue to blossom intermittently until early autumn. After the flowering stage, seed heads may form, which can be pruned to encourage new growth or left to self-seed in favorable conditions. Throughout autumn, Clematis Josephine prepares for dormancy by shedding leaves and retreating energy back into its root system to survive the winter. With the return of warmer temperatures in spring, the plant breaks dormancy and resumes growth, completing its perennial cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring to Early Summer
The Clematis Josephine 'Evijohill' (PBR) (EL), often referred to simply as Clematis 'Josephine', is best propagated through softwood cuttings in early summer when the plant is actively growing. To do so, select a healthy, non-flowering shoot and cut a piece about 4 to 6 inches (around 10 to 15 centimeters) long, making sure at least two sets of leaves are included. Remove the lower set of leaves to expose the nodes where roots will form. Dip the cut end into rooting hormone to encourage root growth and plant the cutting in a pot filled with a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and cover the pot with a plastic bag or container to maintain high humidity. Cuttings generally root in a few weeks, after which they can gradually be acclimatized to normal conditions before eventual transplanting.
