Clematis Clematis 'Kiev' (Vt)
ABOUT
Clematis 'Kiev' is a captivating flowering plant that stands out in any garden setting. It is part of the Clematis family, which is well known for its diverse and attractive species. The plant features large, showy flowers that are the most striking aspect of its appearance. These blooms are characterized by their stunning mauve to lilac petals, which are broad and often display a slightly overlapped arrangement, creating a full and plentiful effect. The petals of Clematis 'Kiev' have a velvety texture that further enhances their visual appeal. At the center of each flower, a prominent tuft of contrasting stamens stands out. These stamens are typically lighter in color, ranging from a creamy yellow to a pale white, and they add to the ornamental qualities of the blooms by offering a striking color contrast against the richer hue of the petals. The foliage of Clematis 'Kiev' is also worth noting, comprising deep green leaves that are both glossy and leathery to the touch. The leaves are arranged in opposite pairs along the plant's climbing stems, and they can be trifoliate or pinnately compound, providing a lush backdrop for the vibrant floral display. Over the blooming season, this plant can produce an abundant flush of flowers, which further contributes to its spectacular appearance. The way the blossoms drape gracefully over fences, arbors, or walls can turn these structures into living art pieces, demonstrating the plant's ability to add vertical interest and beauty to the garden. To conclude, Clematis 'Kiev' is a visually impressive plant with large, colorful flowers and lush green foliage, ideal for adding a touch of elegance and vivid hues to any outdoor space. The striking contrast between the blooms and the stamens makes it a focal point in the garden, particularly when draped over architectural features.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Ranunculaceae.
Synonyms
Kiev Clematis, Clematis 'Kiev'.
Common names
Clematis 'Kiev' (Vt).
- Toxicity
To humans
Clematis, including the Clematis 'Kiev' variety, can be toxic if ingested. All parts of the plant contain protoanemonin, which can cause severe digestive discomfort if consumed. Symptoms of poisoning may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and excessive salivation. In severe cases, it may lead to mouth ulcers or even throat irritation. Handling the plant with bare hands can sometimes cause skin irritation or dermatitis in sensitive individuals. It's advisable to seek medical attention if any part of the plant is ingested or if a skin reaction develops after contact.
To pets
Clematis plants, such as the Clematis 'Kiev,' are also toxic to pets, including cats and dogs. The plant contains protoanemonin, which can lead to gastrointestinal upset such as drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea if ingested. More severe cases may exhibit signs of toxicity like trembling, difficulty breathing, or irritation of the mouth and gastrointestinal tract. Prompt veterinary care is recommended if a pet consumes any part of a Clematis plant. It is important to prevent pets from accessing these plants to avoid the risk of poisoning.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Purple
Height
6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters)
Spread
3-4 feet (0.9-1.2 meters)
Plant type
Climber
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Eastern Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Ornamental Value: Clematis 'Kiev' is known for its large, showy flowers that add visual appeal to gardens and landscapes.
- Versatility: It can be used in a variety of garden situations, including trellises, walls, arbors, and fences, or even as a ground cover.
- Long Blooming Period: This clematis has a lengthy blooming period, which extends the time of interest in the garden.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers can attract butterflies and bees, supporting local ecosystems.
- Hardiness: Clematis 'Kiev' is relatively hardy and can withstand cold temperatures, making it suitable for many climates.
- Easy Propagation: This plant can be easily propagated by cuttings, layering, or seeds, making it easy for gardeners to share and spread.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, it has a certain level of drought tolerance, requiring less maintenance.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Clematis 'Kiev' can be used as a natural dye source for fabrics, providing a range of colors depending on the mordant used.
- The fibers from the stems can be harvested and woven into baskets or other forms of textile art.
- Its robust and flexible vine structure can be used in the garden to create living arches or tunnels when trained over frameworks.
- Gardeners may also use the stems in flower arrangements to add height and structure to the display.
- Clematis 'Kiev' can be utilised in educational settings for plant biology studies, especially for research on climbing mechanisms in plants.
- The dried seed heads of the Clematis 'Kiev' add a unique texture to potpourri blends while also providing visual interest.
- Photographers often use the beautiful blossoms of Clematis 'Kiev' as a backdrop or subject for photographic compositions.
- Some artists may use the intricate patterns of the vines and leaves as inspiration for botanical drawings or paintings.
- The plant can be employed in companion planting to offer support and contrast to neighboring plants with different blooming times and foliage.
- Enthusiasts of eco-friendly wedding decorations may use the natural beauty of Clematis 'Kiev' as part of sustainable floral decor.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Clematis is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Clematis is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Ingenuity: Because of its climbing nature, Clematis symbolizes cleverness and the ability to find creative ways to rise.
- Mental Beauty: Often given as a gift to symbolize admiration for someone's intellect and thoughtfulness.
- Artistic Inspiration: The wide variety of colors in Clematis varieties can represent the inspiration and diversity found in art.
- Overcoming Challenges: As a climbing plant that can navigate obstacles, Clematis may represent triumph over difficulty.
- Water
The Clematis 'Kiev,' commonly known as the Clematis, requires consistent moisture, especially during the growing season. Water the plant deeply once a week, providing about 1 gallon of water per session to ensure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. During the hot summer months, you may need to water twice a week. It's essential to water the plant at the base to avoid wetting the leaves, which can lead to fungal diseases. In the winter, reduce watering to when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Light
Clematis 'Kiev,' commonly known as Clematis, thrives best in a location where it can receive at least six hours of sunlight daily. However, it prefers its roots to remain cool and shaded, so it is beneficial to plant it where the base of the plant will be protected from the intense midday sun, like behind low shrubs or with a mulch covering the soil.
- Temperature
Clematis 'Kiev,' commonly known as Clematis, thrives in temperatures ranging from 50°F to 75°F. It can survive minimum temperatures down to about 20°F but should be protected from frost. The ideal growing conditions are moderately warm days and cooler nights, which encourage vigorous growth and flowering.
- Pruning
To maintain health and vigor, the Clematis 'Kiev,' or Clematis, should be pruned in early spring or after the blooming period. Pruning encourages strong growth and flowering. Group 2 Clematis, like 'Kiev,' should have dead or weak stems removed in late winter or early spring and can be lightly pruned after the first flush of flowers to shape the plant or promote a second bloom.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Clematis 'Kiev', most commonly known as Clematis, thrives in a soil mix that is well-draining, fertile, and moisture-retentive. A good blend would be one part loam, one part well-rotted compost, and one part gritty material like perlite. The ideal pH range for clematis is slightly alkaline to neutral, around 7.0 to 7.5.
- Repotting
Clematis plants, including the Clematis 'Kiev', should be repotted every two to three years to replenish the soil and accommodate their growing root system. Gently lift the plant and increase the pot size if roots are crowded.
- Humidity & Misting
Clematis 'Kiev' prefers average garden humidity levels. It is adaptable and does not require any special humidity considerations beyond natural outdoor conditions.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright, indirect light and cool temperatures.
Outdoor
Plant in sun or part shade, with well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
4-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Clematis 'Kiev' follows a typical perennial plant life cycle starting with seed germination, where it sprouts from seed in suitable growing conditions of moist, well-drained soil and adequate warmth. It then enters the vegetative stage, growing stems, leaves, and tendrils to climb up supports, while developing a robust root system. The plant soon reaches maturity and begins its flowering stage, usually from late spring to early summer, producing large, showy flowers that attract pollinators. Following pollination, Clematis 'Kiev' develops seed heads that eventually release seeds for the next generation. In fall, the plant may die back to the ground, becoming dormant during winter, yet the root system remains alive to regenerate the plant in the spring. Throughout its life, regular pruning is important, promoting growth and flowering in subsequent seasons.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: Clematis 'Kiev', known generally as Clematis, can be propagated most commonly by layering, which is typically done in late winter or early spring, before the onset of new growth. In this method, a healthy, long vine is selected and a small portion of the bark is removed to expose the inner tissue. This wounded portion is then secured to the soil with a U-shaped pin, ensuring good contact between the wound and the soil. It helps to apply rooting hormone to the exposed tissue to encourage root development. Finally, the area is covered with soil and kept moist until new roots form, after which the newly rooted section can be cut from the parent plant and transplanted. This process can take a full growing season before the new plant is ready to be moved.