Columbine [Spring Magic Blue and White] Aquilegia Spring Magic Blue and White (Spring Magic Series)
ABOUT
[Spring Magic Blue and White] is a clump-forming perennial to 40cm high with a basal mound of divided blue-green leaves. Nodding flowers borne in late spring and early summer have white inner petals surrounded by spurred violet-blue outer sepals
About this plant
- Names
Family
Ranunculaceae
Synonyms
Columbine, Granny's Bonnet
Common names
Aquilegia caerulea 'Spring Magic Blue and White', Aquilegia vulgaris 'Spring Magic Blue and White'.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1 feet (30 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
3-8
Native area
Northern Hemisphere
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Blooms - Aquilegia, commonly known as columbine, has distinct blue and white flowers that add a dramatic splash of color to gardens.
- Extended Blooming Season - This plant blooms in spring, providing an extended display of flowers during this season.
- Pollinator Friendly - The blooms of columbine attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, which are essential for pollination.
- Compact Growth - As part of the Spring Magic Series, this variety has a compact growth habit, making it well-suited for smaller gardens or containers.
- Shade Tolerance - Columbine can grow in partial shade, giving gardeners options for planting in less sunny spots.
- Cold Hardy - The plant is known for its ability to withstand cooler temperatures, making it suitable for gardens in colder climates.
- Low Maintenance - Columbine are relatively easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance once established.
- Medical Properties
- This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Ink Production: The intense blue petals of Columbine can be used to create a natural dye for ink, providing a historical touch to handwritten letters or artwork.
- Journal Decoration: Pressed Columbine flowers make for delicate and colorful adornments in scrapbooks or on the pages of a personal diary.
- Fairy Gardens: Due to their whimsical shape, Columbine blooms are perfect for creating enchanting fairy gardens in small containers or secluded garden nooks.
- Edible Garnish: Columbine flowers are edible and can add a touch of elegance when used as a garnish for salads or desserts, although they should be consumed in moderation.
- Frosty Delights: Freeze small Columbine flowers in ice cubes to give a unique and floral accent to cold beverages during summer parties.
- Bookmark Making: Laminating colorful Columbine petals can create beautiful bookmarks for book enthusiasts.
- Photography Subject: Columbine's unique shape and contrasting colors can serve as an excellent subject for macro photography, highlighting the intricate details of the flower.
- Fragrant Potpourri: Dried Columbine flowers can contribute to a potpourri mix, offering a mild, pleasant scent to your home.
- Plant Dye for Textiles: The petals and seeds of Columbine can be used for dyeing fabrics, giving a natural color to handcrafted textiles.
- Artistic Inspiration: The form and colors of Columbine can inspire artists and be incorporated into paintings, drawings, and textile patterns.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
Columbine is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
Columbine is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Strength - Aquilegia, also known as Columbine, often symbolizes strength due to its hardy nature and ability to grow in tough conditions.
- Wisdom - With its intricate and complex flowers, columbines are sometimes associated with wisdom as they possess an ancient elegance.
- Resilient - As columbines come back year after year, they represent resilience.
- Foolishness - In Christian symbolism, the nodding heads of the flowers are seen as the embodiment of foolishness or folly.
- Sacred Knowledge - Due to its five distinctive spurs, the columbine is also said to represent the five doves of Aphrodite, symbolizing sacred knowledge.
- Water
Columbine should be watered regularly to maintain evenly moist soil, especially during its blooming period in spring and early summer. The soil should not be allowed to dry out completely, but Columbine is somewhat drought-tolerant once established. Depending on the climate and the weather, this usually translates to watering about 1 inch per week. During hot or dry periods, you may need to water more frequently to prevent stress on the plant. It's best to water deeply and less frequently rather than shallow and often, to encourage deep root development.
- Light
Columbine thrives in a spot with partial shade, particularly in the afternoon, to protect it from the intense sun. Morning sun with afternoon shade is ideal, which promotes healthy growth and bloom without scorching the plant. In cooler climates, Columbine can tolerate more sun, but in hotter regions, shade becomes more important to prevent wilting and stress.
- Temperature
Columbine performs well in a wide range of temperatures, adapting to a minimum of about 20°F and capable of withstanding occasional dips below this for short periods. The ideal temperature for thriving Columbines is between 50°F and 70°F. They can survive up to about 90°F but may require additional care, such as extra watering, to prevent stress during hotter spells.
- Pruning
Pruning Columbine mainly involves deadheading spent flowers to encourage more blooms and to prevent the plant from putting energy into seed production. After blooming, cut the flowering stems back to the base to tidy the plant and promote next year's growth. Pruning can be done as soon as flowers fade, typically late spring to early summer. Some gardeners also cut back the foliage to the ground in late fall to reduce the chance of overwintering pests and diseases.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Columbine, or Aquilegia Spring Magic Blue and White, thrives in moist, well-draining soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH of 6.0 to 7.0. A mixture of loamy garden soil, compost, and peat moss is ideal to provide the necessary nutrients and aeration. Mulching helps to retain moisture and keep the roots cool.
- Repotting
Columbine plants, such as Aquilegia Spring Magic Blue and White, do not need to be repotted often as they prefer to be left undisturbed. They should only be repotted if they outgrow their current container or once every 2-3 years to refresh the soil.
- Humidity & Misting
Columbines, like Aquilegia Spring Magic Blue and White, are accustomed to outdoor humidity levels and do not require a specific humidity range. They can adapt to the typical humidity found in most garden environments.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Ensure bright light, cool temps, and moist soil for indoor Columbines.
Outdoor
Place in partial shade, enrich soil, provide regular water, and mulch.
Hardiness zone
3-8 USDA
- Life cycle
The life cycle of a Columbine 'Spring Magic Blue and White' begins with seed germination, typically occurring in early spring after stratification or natural winter chilling. After sprouting, the seedling stage involves the development of a small rosette of leaves close to the ground. As the plant matures into the vegetative stage, foliage becomes more pronounced and stems elongate. The next stage is the flowering phase, where distinct blue and white spurred flowers bloom, usually around late spring to early summer. Following pollination, the plant produces seed pods, which upon ripening, disperse seeds for the next generation. Finally, most columbines are herbaceous perennials, dying back to the ground in winter and re-emerging from their rootstock the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: The most popular method of propagation for the Columbine 'Spring Magic Blue and White' is by seed. Gardeners usually sow seeds directly into the garden in fall, allowing them to stratify naturally over winter which aids in germination. Alternatively, seeds can be started indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date. Sow seeds in a seed-starting mix, pressing them lightly into the soil but not covering them as they require light to germinate. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. When the seedlings are large enough to handle, typically when they have two sets of true leaves, they can be transplanted into individual pots and eventually moved outdoors after the threat of frost has passed. Seedlings may take a year before they bloom.