Coneflower Echinacea Sombrero Baja Burgundy = 'Balsombabur' (PBR) (Sombrero Series)
ABOUT
Echinacea Sombrero Baja Burgundy, a striking addition to any garden, exhibits a vibrant burst of deep, rich burgundy flowers. The plant is characterized by its prominent, cone-shaped center that's typically a darker shade of burgundy or almost black, which is surrounded by a multitude of elongated petals radiating outward. These petals boast a velvety texture and hold their bright coloration well throughout the blooming period. The foliage of Echinacea Sombrero Baja Burgundy is a lush green, with leaves that are somewhat lance-shaped, adding to the plant's overall textured appearance. The stems are sturdy and upright, which allows the large blooms to stand out prominently against the greenery. These beautiful blossoms attract pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and birds, adding not just visual appeal but also aiding in the pollination of the garden. As a member of the Sombrero Series, this plant is bred for floriferous and vibrant display, making it an exceptional choice for gardeners who wish to add a splash of deep, dramatic color to their landscape. Its rich hue contrasts beautifully with lighter-colored plants and can provide an eye-catching focal point.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Asteraceae.
Synonyms
Coneflower, Eastern Purple Coneflower, Sombrero Baja Burgundy Coneflower.
Common names
Echinacea 'Balsombabur'
- Toxicity
To humans
Echinacea, commonly known as coneflower, is not considered toxic to humans. In fact, it is often used in herbal medicine for its potential immune-boosting properties. However, some individuals may experience allergic reactions or gastrointestinal discomfort if they are sensitive to the plant or ingest it in large amounts. It is always advisable to consult with a healthcare provider before consuming medicinal plants, especially for individuals with existing health conditions or those taking medication.
To pets
Echinacea, also known as coneflower, is generally considered non-toxic to pets. It is not known to cause poisoning in cats and dogs. However, as with any non-food plant, ingestion of large amounts may potentially cause mild gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea, particularly in pets with sensitive stomachs. If a pet consumes a large quantity of the plant and exhibits symptoms, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Burgundy
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
1.5 feet (45 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
North America
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: Echinacea Sombrero Baja Burgundy is known for attracting bees and butterflies, which are beneficial for pollination and the health of the garden ecosystem.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, this plant has good drought tolerance, reducing the need for frequent watering and making it suitable for xeriscaping.
- Low Maintenance: It is generally easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance beyond the basic needs of water, soil, and sunlight.
- Long Blooming Period: The variety offers a long blooming season, providing vibrant garden color from mid-summer to fall.
- Cold Hardy: It is cold-tolerant and can survive cooler temperatures, making it suitable for various climates.
- Deer Resistance: Echinacea Sombrero Baja Burgundy is often resistant to deer, which helps to prevent damage from grazing in the garden.
- Aesthetic Appeal: The plant presents a striking burgundy color that adds aesthetic appeal to any garden setting.
- Medical Properties
- Immune system enhancement: Echinacea is widely recognized for its properties that may boost the immune system.
- Common cold and flu prevention: It's commonly used to prevent or reduce the severity of common colds and flu.
- Anti-inflammatory effects: The plant may provide anti-inflammatory benefits that could help with various inflammation-related conditions.
- Antioxidant properties: Echinacea contains compounds that are thought to have antioxidant effects.
- Antimicrobial action: Some research suggests Echinacea can act against bacteria and viruses, potentially reducing infection risks.
- Wound healing: Traditionally, Echinacea has been used to aid in the healing of wounds.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Artistic Inspiration: The bold burgundy color of Echinacea can serve as inspiration for artists and can be used as a living subject for painting, photography, or other visual arts.
- Edible Flowers: While not commonly consumed, the petals of Echinacea can be used in salads or as garnish for their aesthetic appeal, adding a splash of color to the dish.
- Natural Fabric Dyes: The deep burgundy petals could potentially be used to create natural dyes for fabrics, offering an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic dyes.
- Floral Arrangements: Echinacea's eye-catching flowers are great for creating unconventional floral bouquets or centerpieces, especially for autumn-themed events.
- Garden Design: Used as a part of xeriscaping, Echinacea helps in creating gardens that require minimal watering, thus conserving water resources.
- Landscape Contrast: The plant can be used in landscapes to provide contrast against green foliage, creating visually striking garden scenes.
- Seasonal Festivities: Echinacea can be integrated into fall decor, such as in Halloween or Thanksgiving arrangements, for its rich, warm tones.
- Educational Tool: Echinacea is a prime candidate for education on pollination and the role of native plants in supporting local wildlife in gardens and school projects.
- Natural Borders: The plant's sturdy stems and height make it suitable for creating natural borders or low hedges in garden settings.
- Companion Planting: Echinacea can be used in companion planting to attract beneficial insects that help to control pests in vegetable gardens or other plant beds.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Coneflower is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Coneflower is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Healing and Health: Echinacea, commonly known as coneflower, is widely recognized for its medicinal properties. It symbolizes strength and healing as it has been used traditionally to enhance the immune system and fight off infections.
- Perseverance and Durability: The hardy nature of the coneflower, which allows it to thrive in a variety of conditions, makes it a symbol of endurance and resilience in the face of challenges.
- Beauty and Attraction: With its vibrant Baja Burgundy color, the Echinacea Sombrero Baja Burgundy conveys a message of beauty and grace. It symbolizes an attraction that goes beyond superficiality, hinting at an inner depth and richness.
- Purity and Simplicity: Despite its complex appearance, coneflowers are often associated with purity and simplicity because of their natural form and ease of growing, serving as a reminder to maintain honesty and integrity.
- Water
Coneflowers, like the Echinacea 'Sombrero Baja Burgundy', require regular watering to establish a deep and extensive root system, especially during their first growing season. Once established, they are relatively drought-tolerant and should be watered deeply but less frequently. Generally, watering once a week with about 1 inch of water (approximately 0.6 gallons per square yard) is sufficient, although this may need to be adjusted depending on climate conditions and soil type. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases and instead water at the base of the plant, soaking the soil thoroughly to a depth of 8 to 12 inches.
- Light
Coneflowers, such as the Echinacea 'Sombrero Baja Burgundy', thrive in full sun conditions, which means they require at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. They perform best when positioned in a spot where they can receive unfiltered sunlight throughout the day. Partial shade is tolerated, but blooming may be reduced and plants can become leggy.
- Temperature
Coneflowers, specifically Echinacea 'Sombrero Baja Burgundy', are hardy and can endure a wide range of temperatures. They can survive in temperatures as low as 0°F and as high as 85°F, but they flourish in a moderate temperature range between 65°F to 75°F. Proper mulching can help protect the roots in colder temperatures.
- Pruning
Pruning coneflowers, such as Echinacea 'Sombrero Baja Burgundy', is important for maintaining their shape and encouraging new growth and blooming. Deadheading, or removing spent flowers, should be done regularly throughout the blooming season to promote continuous flowering. Cutting back the plants to about 4 inches after flowering has ceased can encourage a tidy appearance and healthy growth the following spring.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Coneflower 'Balsombabur' thrives in well-draining soil with a mix of loam, organic compost, and sand to facilitate drainage. The ideal soil pH for this plant is between 6.0 and 7.5, slightly acidic to neutral. Mulching helps retain moisture and prevent weed growth.
- Repotting
The Coneflower 'Balsombabur' typically does not require frequent repotting and can be repotted every 3-4 years, or when the clumps become overcrowded. Dividing the plant in early spring or autumn can rejuvenate growth and increase flowering.
- Humidity & Misting
Coneflower 'Balsombabur' is tolerant of a wide range of humidity levels, thriving in average to low humidity conditions found in most outdoor garden environments. Humidity control is generally not required for this plant.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright light, water moderately when 1-2 inches of soil dry.
Outdoor
Full sun, well-drained soil, water when dry, mulch.
Hardiness zone
4-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The Echinacea Sombrero Baja Burgundy, commonly known as the Coneflower 'Balsombabur', begins its life as a seed that germinates in the spring when soil temperatures warm up. It then develops into a seedling with a characteristic set of true leaves, distinct from the initial cotyledons. As the plant matures, it forms a deep taproot and a rosette of leaves close to the ground, which is a preparation stage for the cold months. Following the vegetative stage, it enters the flowering stage in early to mid-summer, displaying its vibrant burgundy-pink flowers that attract pollinators. After pollination, the blooms develop into seed heads, which can self-sow or can be collected for propagation. The plant then goes dormant in winter, with the roots surviving underground, ready to regrow the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Early Summer
The Echinacea 'Baja Burgundy', a vibrant perennial known for its beautiful deep red flowers, is commonly propagated by division. This method is generally carried out in the early spring or in the fall after the flowering period has ended. The process involves gently lifting the plant from the ground with a spade and carefully separating the root clumps into smaller sections, ensuring that each segment has a portion of the root system as well as some of the above-ground plant. These sections can then be replanted immediately into prepared soil, keeping the planting depth consistent with the level they were growing at previously. Adequate watering following the division helps the newly transplanted echinacea establish itself in its new location.