Daffodil Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' (4)
ABOUT
Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' is a striking variety of daffodil known for its showy flowers that make it a favorite for many gardeners in the spring. The plant produces bright, cheerful flowers atop sturdy stems. Each bloom is characterized by a central trumpet-shaped corona that is notable for its ruffled edges and a bit larger than typical daffodils. The corona is usually a vibrant orange or deep salmon in color, contrasting beautifully against the surrounding petals, which are typically white or cream. These outer petals are arranged in a whorl, forming an attractive backdrop to the striking corona. With their distinctive colors and frilly textures, the blooms of 'Gay Kybo' add an exuberant note to any garden setting or floral arrangement. The flowers are not only visually appealing but also emit a delightful fragrance that adds to their allure. The leaves of this plant are slender, green, and sword-shaped, forming a neat clump that provides a pleasant contrast to the bold flowers.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Amaryllidaceae.
Synonyms
Daffodil, Jonquil, Narcissus.
Common names
Narcissus 'Gay Kybo'
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant commonly known as daffodil is toxic to humans if ingested. All parts of the plant, particularly the bulb, contain toxic alkaloids such as lycorine. Symptoms of daffodil poisoning can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. In severe cases, ingestion can lead to dehydration, tremors, convulsions, and even heart problems.
To pets
The plant commonly referred to as daffodil is also toxic to pets. Consuming any part of the plant, especially the bulb, can lead to symptoms similar to those in humans, including vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and excessive salivation in pets. In severe cases, it can cause cardiac arrhythmias, respiratory depression, and could potentially be fatal if not treated promptly.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
1-1.5 feet (30-45 cm)
Spread
0.5-1 feet (15-30 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
3-9
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Blooms: Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' features showy, fragrant flowers that add beauty to gardens and landscapes.
- Longevity: The blooms have a long flowering period in spring, providing a lengthy display of color.
- Ease of Care: Narcissus, commonly known as daffodil, is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal care once established.
- Pest Resistance: Daffodils are resistant to many pests, reducing the need for chemical interventions.
- Tolerance of Conditions: They are tolerant of a wide range of soil conditions and can thrive in both full sun and partial shade.
- Naturalizing: Daffodils can naturalize in an area, spreading and multiplying over time, which can enhance the landscape year after year.
- Deer and Rodent Resistance: The bulbs are not favored by deer and rodents, protecting them from wildlife damage.
- Cut Flower Use: The flowers can be cut and used in floral arrangements, adding a touch of spring indoors.
- Symbolism: Daffodils are associated with rebirth and new beginnings, often symbolizing the coming of spring.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' can be used as a natural pest repellent in gardens due to the alkaloids present in the plant, which may deter deer, rodents, and other garden pests.
- The plant can be used in a dye-making process, particularly the bulbs, which can produce varying shades of yellow or green dye for fabrics.
- Narcissus bulbs can be included in "forcing kits" to allow indoor blooming and provide floral beauty in colder months when flowers are scarce.
- The crushed bulbs of Narcissus have been used traditionally as a glue for repairing pottery and small household items because of their sticky sap.
- Dried flowers of the Narcissus can be included in potpourri mixes for a pleasant fragrance and to add a touch of spring to interior spaces.
- Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' can serve as a learning tool in botany and horticulture programs, illustrating bulb growth and perennial plant life cycles.
- The plant's structural components, such as sturdy leaves and stems, have been used in the creation of small-scale biomass experiments for renewable energy sources.
- Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' has been used as a motif in art and photography classes to study the effects of light and composition due to its vibrant colors and shapes.
- Used in the creation of natural confetti, the petals of the Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' can be dried and crumbled for use in celebrations as a biodegradable alternative to plastic counterparts.
- These flowers can be used as an educational tool in conservation efforts, illustrating the importance of bulb plants in maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem health.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Daffodil is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Daffodil is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Rebirth and New Beginnings: The Narcissus, commonly known as the daffodil, is one of the first flowers to bloom in spring, symbolizing the end of winter and the arrival of a new growth cycle.
- Hope: Daffodils are often seen as a symbol of hope due to their bright color and early spring appearance, representing the overcoming of challenges.
- Vanity: In Greek mythology, the flower is connected to the story of Narcissus, a young man who fell in love with his own reflection, giving the daffodil an association with self-absorption.
- Prosperity: Associated with the Chinese New Year, daffodils are believed to bring good fortune and are seen as a symbol of wealth and prosperity.
- Unrequited Love: According to some traditions, presenting a single daffodil is a sign of misfortune, and in some cases, it may symbolize unrequited love or one-sided affection.
- Water
Daffodils, including the Narcissus 'Gay Kybo', should be watered thoroughly at planting time and then do not need much water until the leaves emerge. Once actively growing, provide about 1 inch of water per week, especially if the weather is dry. Daffodils appreciate consistent moisture while they are in bloom and shortly thereafter, but do not water excessively as this can lead to bulb rot. After blooming, gradually reduce watering as the foliage begins to die back. They generally require less water during summer dormancy, and overwatering during this period should be avoided—allow the soil to dry out somewhat between waterings.
- Light
Daffodils like Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' prefer full sun to light shade, thriving best with at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. An east-facing or south-facing location is ideal, ensuring they receive the morning light which is less intense. Avoid deep shade areas as insufficient light can lead to poor flowering.
- Temperature
Daffodils such as Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' are hardy and can tolerate a range of temperatures but perform best when the day temperature is between 50 and 60 degrees Fahrenheit, while they can survive nighttime drops to 20 degrees Fahrenheit. They can be damaged by extreme cold below 10 degrees Fahrenheit, and during active growth, they prefer cooler temperatures and may not do as well in regions where temperatures exceed 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
- Pruning
Daffodils, like Narcissus 'Gay Kybo', should have their flower stalks cut back after the blooms fade to prevent seed production, conserving energy for the bulb. However, do not cut the foliage until it has yellowed and died down naturally, usually about six weeks after flowering. Pruning the green leaves early can weaken the bulb for the next season. Deadheading spent flowers during the blooming season can also promote a neat appearance.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Daffodils like Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' thrive in well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. A mix of loamy soil, compost, and sand or perlite works best to ensure proper drainage and fertility.
- Repotting
Daffodils such as Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' generally do not need frequent repotting and can be left undisturbed for several years; repot once every 3-5 years or when clumps become overcrowded.
- Humidity & Misting
Narcissus 'Gay Kybo' tolerates typical outdoor humidity levels well and does not require special humidity considerations, making it quite adaptable.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place daffodils in a well-lit area, avoiding direct heat sources.
Outdoor
Plant in sun to partial shade, in well-drained soil.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Daffodil 'Gay Kybo' starts its life cycle as a bulb, entering a period of dormancy typically during the winter months. In early spring, the bulb breaks dormancy and sprouts, sending up shoots that will develop into characteristic lance-shaped leaves and a central flower stalk. By mid to late spring, the stalk bears a single flower with white petals and a ruffled, orange or apricot-colored cup, displaying its full bloom and attracting pollinators. After flowering, the plant directs energy back into the bulb as the leaves photosynthesize to replenish nutrients for the next cycle. Throughout the summer, the foliage begins to die back, and the plant re-enters dormancy. The cycle is complete once the bulb is dormant, and it remains in this state until the next growth cycle is triggered by the onset of warmer weather.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: The most popular method of propagation for the Narcissus 'Gay Kybo', commonly known as daffodil, is through division of its bulbs. The best time for this is in late summer, after the foliage has died back, which typically coincides with late August or September. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the clumps of bulbs and gently separate them, making sure each section has at least one growth point. Replant the bulbs immediately at a depth about three times the height of the bulb, which is usually around 6 inches (about 15 centimeters), and spaced 3 to 6 inches apart. Water the newly planted bulbs well to help establish them. This method ensures genetically identical plants and is a simple and effective way to propagate and increase your stock of daffodils.