Daffodil Narcissus 'Skilliwidden' (2)
ABOUT
Narcissus 'Skilliwidden', commonly known as daffodil, presents a distinct appearance characterized by its vibrant and showy flowers. The blooms showcase a central trumpet-shaped corona surrounded by a ring of six petal-like tepals, which are often a hue of radiant yellow, giving it a classic daffodil look. These flowers grow solitary or in clusters, creating a delightful display. The foliage consists of slender, green leaves that grow from the base of the stem, providing a complementary backdrop to the striking flowers. The leaves maintain a narrow, strap-shaped profile. The overall look of the daffodil 'Skilliwidden' is one of a bright and cheery plant, typically symbolizing the arrival of spring. Its beauty is widely admired in gardens and used for cut flower arrangements.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Daffodil, Jonquil, Narcissus
Common names
Narcissus 'Skilliwidden'
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant commonly known as daffodil, which includes the Narcissus 'Skilliwidden', is toxic to humans if ingested. The daffodil contains toxic alkaloids including lycorine and others that can cause poisoning. Symptoms of poisoning often include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and in severe cases, it can lead to dehydration, low blood pressure, tremors, and cardiac arrhythmias. If the bulb is mistaken for an onion and eaten, it can cause significant oral irritation and gastrointestinal symptoms. Ingesting any part of the daffodil should be avoided, and medical attention should be sought immediately if ingestion occurs.
To pets
Daffodils, including Narcissus 'Skilliwidden', are poisonous to pets if any part of the plant is ingested. The primary toxic principle is lycorine, an alkaloid present in all parts of the daffodil. Symptoms of poisoning in pets may include vomiting, salivation, diarrhea, convulsions, low blood pressure, tremors, and cardiac arrhythmias. In particular, the bulb is the most poisonous part. If a pet ingests daffodils, it is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention from a veterinarian.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
1 foot 6 inches (45.72 cm)
Spread
6 inches (15.24 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Narcissus 'Skilliwidden', commonly known as Daffodil, adds vibrant color and beauty to gardens and landscapes with its striking blooms.
- Easy to Grow: Daffodils are low-maintenance and can thrive in a variety of soil conditions, making them suitable for novice gardeners.
- Pest Resistance: These plants are resistant to many pests, reducing the need for chemical treatments in the garden.
- Perennial Nature: As perennials, Daffodils return year after year, providing long-term value and interest.
- Naturalizing: Daffodils have the ability to naturalize, spreading and creating larger displays over time.
- Early Bloomers: Being among the first to bloom in spring, they signal the end of winter and the start of a new growing season.
- Wildlife Attraction: Daffodils can attract pollinators like bees, providing them with an early source of nectar and pollen.
- Cut Flowers: The blooms are long-lasting when cut, making them a popular choice for fresh floral arrangements.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Narcissus 'Skilliwidden' can be used as a natural dye for fabrics, offering a range of colors depending on the mordant used during the dyeing process.
- During the Victorian era, daffodil juice was used as a traditional adhesive for repairing broken china or earthenware.
- The bulbs can be utilized as a natural pest repellent when planted near certain vegetables in the garden to deter rodents and deer.
- Historically, crushed narcissus bulbs were spread in closets or drawers to give clothes and linens a fresh scent and deter insects.
- The stalks and leaves can be woven or braided into small decorative items such as baskets, though this is not a widely practiced use.
- The unique shape and structure of narcissus flowers can inspire artists and designers in various fields such as fashion, architecture, and graphic design.
- Narcissus flowers can be pressed and used in scrapbooking or card making to add a three-dimensional element to paper crafts.
- In perfumery, certain parts of the flower may occasionally contribute to the creation of floral scent profiles, though narcissus is not a common ingredient.
- Photographers may use the vibrant fields of narcissus flowers as a natural backdrop for portrait and landscape photography.
- Educationally, narcissus plants can serve as a tool for teaching biology and botany, illustrating plant growth cycles and reproductive processes.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Daffodil is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Daffodil is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Rebirth and New Beginnings: The Narcissus, commonly known as the daffodil, blooms in early spring and thereby symbolizes the end of winter and the advent of a new season or phase in life.
- Unrequited Love: According to Greek mythology, the flower is associated with the story of the youth Narcissus, who fell in love with his own reflection. This symbolizes self-love and often, the inability to have one's love reciprocated.
- Inspiration and Creativity: Daffodils are seen as a muse for artists and creators due to their bright appearance and the rejuvenation they symbolize during spring.
- Remembrance: In some Western cultures, the daffodil is a symbol of remembrance and is often used for commemorations.
- Inner Reflection: The daffodil's connection to the Narcissus myth points towards introspection and the importance of understanding oneself.
- Honor: Giving a bouquet of daffodils is sometimes meant to express high regard and ensure happiness.
- Reward and Recognition: Due to their bright bloom in spring, daffodils can symbolize reward after a period of challenge, akin to the sun emerging after a dark winter.
- Water
Daffodils, the common name for Narcissus 'Skilliwidden', should be watered thoroughly at planting and then kept consistently moist throughout the growing season. Typically, this means providing about an inch of water weekly, whether through rainfall or manual watering. During the spring growing period, watering may need to be more frequent, especially if there is insufficient rainfall. After they flower and the leaves begin to yellow, you can reduce watering as the plant starts to go dormant. In total, the amount of water should be around 0.5 to 0.75 gallons per square foot per season, adjusted based on weather conditions to maintain soil moisture without causing waterlogging.
- Light
Daffodils thrive in areas that receive full sun to partial shade. The ideal spot for Narcissus 'Skilliwidden' is where it can receive at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. If planted in too much shade, the stems may become leggy and the flowering may be reduced. However, they can tolerate light shade, especially in hot climates where some afternoon shade can protect them from the harsh, late-day sun.
- Temperature
Daffodils prefer moderate temperatures and are hardy in a range from about 20°F to 80°F. Narcissus 'Skilliwidden' will do best when the temperature range is between 50°F and 70°F. These plants are cold-hardy and can withstand winter temperatures down to 20°F, making them suitable for many temperate climates without needing extra winter protection.
- Pruning
Pruning daffodils, such as Narcissus 'Skilliwidden', involves deadheading after flowering: removing spent flower heads to prevent seed production and to redirect energy back to the bulb. However, allow the foliage to die back naturally for at least six weeks after flowering to ensure nutrients are stored for next year's bloom. Pruning by cutting back foliage too early can weaken the bulb, so patience is key.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Daffodil 'Skilliwidden' thrives in well-draining, fertile soil with added organic matter. A mix of two parts loam, one part sand, and one part compost or well-rotted manure is ideal. The pH should be slightly acidic to neutral, ranging from 6.0 to 7.0.
- Repotting
Daffodils, including 'Skilliwidden', are typically grown as perennials in the garden and do not require frequent repotting. However, if grown in containers, they should be repotted every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide space for bulb division.
- Humidity & Misting
Daffodil 'Skilliwidden' prefers outdoor conditions where humidity is not a critical factor but can tolerate a wide range. It thrives in average garden humidity levels without the need for additional humidity control.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright indirect light, cool temperature, water sparingly.
Outdoor
Full sun to partial shade, well-drained soil, water as needed.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Narcissus 'Skilliwidden' (commonly known as daffodil) begins its life cycle as a bulb, which lies dormant underground during the summer. When autumn arrives, roots develop and the bulb absorbs nutrients from the soil in preparation for growth. During late winter or early spring, shoots emerge from the bulb, followed by leaves and a stem that eventually bears a single flower. After blooming, the flower is pollinated, and if successful, it will develop a seed capsule. Once the flowering process is complete, the foliage dies back and the plant enters a period of dormancy, conserving energy within the bulb. The cycle restarts with the next growing season as the bulb initiates root and shoot growth once again.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: The most popular method of propagation for the Narcissus 'Skilliwidden', commonly known as Daffodil, is by dividing the bulbs. The best time to do this is after the leaves have died back in late spring to early summer. Carefully dig up the clumps of bulbs and gently separate them, ensuring that each section has at least one bulb with some roots attached. The divisions can then be replanted immediately at a depth approximately three times the height of the bulb, typically 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters). Water the newly planted bulbs well to help establish them. This process not only helps to propagate the Daffodils but also invigorates them, leading to more vigorous growth in the following seasons.