Dahlia Dahlia 'Marie Schnugg' (SinO)

Water

Potted Dahlias like 'Marie Schnugg' should be watered thoroughly, allowing water to run out of the drainage holes, indicating the soil has been saturated. However, allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again to prevent waterlogging, which can be harmful. In general, this may mean watering once or twice a week, depending on climate conditions, but always adjust based on rainfall and temperature, as plants may require more frequent watering during hotter, drier periods. For potted plants, a thorough watering could range from a few ounces in small containers to a gallon or more in larger pots. Consistently check the soil moisture to gauge your plant's watering needs.

Light

Dahlias thrive in a spot with full sun exposure, meaning they require at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight daily. 'Marie Schnugg', like other Dahlias, performs best when it receives bright light with protection from the intense, hot midday sun, which can scorch its foliage. An ideal location could be a place where it's exposed to morning sunlight but receives some light shade or dappled sunlight during the peak afternoon hours.

Temperature

Dahlias, including the 'Marie Schnugg' variety, prefer moderate temperatures and thrive in a range between 60°F and 75°F. They can survive minimum temperatures down to 50°F, but they are not frost-tolerant and can be damaged by temperatures below this point. During hot weather exceeding 85°F, Dahlias may require additional water or shade to prevent stress. To encourage good growth, keep them within their favored temperature range and protect from extreme temperatures.

Pruning

Pruning Dahlias like 'Marie Schnugg' encourages better airflow, reduces disease risk, and can lead to more robust blooming. Deadheading, or removing spent flowers, should be done regularly throughout the blooming season to encourage more blooms. Additionally, pinch out the growing tips of young plants to promote bushier growth. The best time for substantial pruning is early in the season as the plant begins to grow and after the last blooms in the fall before the plant goes dormant.

Cleaning

As needed

Soil

Dahlias thrive in a well-draining soil mix with a rich composition of organic matter, such as a blend of potting soil, peat moss, and perlite. The ideal pH range for Dahlias, including 'Marie Schnugg', is slightly acidic to neutral, between 6.5 and 7.0.

Repotting

Dahlias, like 'Marie Schnugg', typically do not need to be repotted often as they are usually grown as annuals. However, if grown as perennials, they should be lifted and divided every few years to avoid overcrowding and to rejuvenate the plant.

Humidity & Misting

Dahlias such as 'Marie Schnugg' prefer moderate humidity levels but are adaptable to a range of conditions. They do not require high humidity and can tolerate the humidity levels typically found in outdoor garden environments.

Suitable locations

• Indoor

  Ensure full light, adequate water and fertilize monthly.

• Outdoor

  Plant in full sun, rich soil, ensure space for growth.

• Hardiness zone

  8-11 USDA

Life cycle

Dahlia 'Marie Schnugg' begins its life cycle when a tuber is planted in the soil after the last frost danger has passed. As the soil warms, the tuber sprouts and develops into a young plant, producing a stem, leaves, and roots. As the plant matures, it generates more foliage and eventually buds form, typically during the summer. These buds grow and unfold into the full and vibrant blooms characteristic of Dahlias, which can continue from midsummer until the first frost of autumn. After flowering, the plant begins to yellow and wither as it enters dormancy; the tubers can be dug up, stored in a cool, dry place during the winter, and then replanted the following spring. Each year, these tubers can produce new shoots, thus continuing the cycle.

Propogation

• Propogation time

  Spring-Early Summer

• The most popular method of propagation for the Dahlia 'Marie Schnugg' is through division of tubers, ideally done in spring when new growth begins to appear. Once the dahlia tubers have been overwintered and are free from frost, gardeners should carefully divide the clumps ensuring that each division has at least one eye or growth point. The divisions should be cut with a sharp, clean knife to reduce the risk of disease. After dividing, the tubers are allowed to dry for a day or two to help the cut areas callus over, which helps to prevent rot when planted. The new tuber divisions can then be planted about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters) deep in well-draining soil, spaced about 18 to 24 inches (45 to 60 centimeters) apart to provide enough room for growth.