Dahlia 'Miss Ellen' Dahlia 'Miss Ellen' (Misc)
ABOUT
'Miss Ellen' is a tallish plant to 150cm, with unusual single flowers. The inner surfaces of the ray florets are a deep magenta red, yellow at the base with a touch of creamy white at the apex. The reverse side is grey, and the florets are incurved to form pointed tubes at the outer end, thus giving a distinctive bi-colour effect. The disc is a rich orange-yellow. Flowers are 12cm diameter, held just above the leaves
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Garden Dahlia
Common names
Dahlia 'Miss Ellen' (Misc)
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Varies
Height
4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 meters)
Spread
2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
8
Native area
Mexico
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Flowers: Dahlia 'Miss Ellen' produces vibrant and colorful blooms that can enhance the beauty of any garden or floral arrangement.
- Long Blooming Season: Dahlias typically have a long flowering period from midsummer until the first frosts, providing extended color in the garden.
- Pollinator-Friendly: Dahlias attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, which are beneficial for the environment and the health of the garden.
- Variety of Uses: These flowers are versatile and can be used in borders, container gardens, or as cut flowers for indoor decoration.
- Easy to Grow: Dahlias are known for being relatively easy to cultivate and can grow in a variety of soil types, though they thrive in well-drained, fertile soil.
- Cultural Significance: Dahlias are the national flower of Mexico and have cultural importance, which can add a special meaning to gardens and landscapes.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Dahlias can be used as a source of food coloring, as their petals contain various pigments that can tint dishes and desserts in hues of yellow, orange, or red.
- Pressed dahlia flowers can be incorporated into papermaking, providing a unique texture and floral pattern to handmade papers.
- In the textile industry, dahlia petals can be utilized to produce natural dyes for fabrics, giving them vibrant colors without synthetic chemicals.
- Dahlias can be used in crafting natural confetti, which is biodegradable and adds a splash of color to celebrations without harming the environment.
- The hollow stems of dahlias can be a creative addition to organic floral arrangements, where they can serve as natural vases for other delicate stems.
- The bulbs of dahlias can be carved into stamps for art projects, creating floral shapes and patterns when dipped in ink or paint.
- When dried, dahlia flowers can be used as potpourri, either alone or mixed with other flowers and spices to provide a long-lasting fragrance for the home.
- Dahlias can be used in photography as a subject for botanical photography, teaching about forms, structures, and the intricacies of plant life.
- Eco-friendly insect control may be an indirect use, where dahlias attract beneficial insects like bees and butterflies that help to maintain the ecological balance of gardens.
- Dried dahlias petals can be included in bookmarks as a charming decorative element, ideal for DIY crafts or as gifts for book lovers.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The plant Dahlia is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The plant Dahlia is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Elegance and Dignity: With its sophisticated form and graceful petals, the dahlia symbolizes a stately elegance and a sense of dignity, reflecting the flower's poised appearance.
- Commitment and Bond: Dahlias are known to bloom for extended periods, which is often seen as a testament to enduring commitment, making them representative of long-term relationships.
- Diversity: Dahlias come in a wide range of colors and shapes, which makes them a symbol of diversity and variety, celebrating differences in a harmonious way.
- Creative Expression: The vibrant colors and intricate patterns of the dahlia represent uniqueness and the importance of standing out, symbolizing the power of creative expression.
- Change and Transition: As the dahlia blooms in late summer and into the fall, it is often associated with change and the transition between seasons, representing adaptability and the passage of time.
- Water
Dahlias like 'Miss Ellen' require regular watering, especially during the growing season. They should be watered deeply once or twice a week, providing about 1 to 2 gallons of water each time, depending on the weather conditions. It's important to avoid overhead watering to prevent disease; instead, water at the base of the plant. During hot, dry spells, you may need to water more frequently to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Decrease watering in the fall as the plant goes dormant.
- Light
Dahlias such as 'Miss Ellen' thrive in full sunlight for optimal growth and blooming. They should receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight every day. The best spot for dahlias is an area that gets unfiltered sunlight throughout the day without any shade. However, in extremely hot climates, some afternoon shade can help protect the blooms from wilting.
- Temperature
Dahlias like 'Miss Ellen' prefer temperatures between 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. They can tolerate a maximum temperature of around 90 degrees Fahrenheit and a minimum temperature of 50 degrees Fahrenheit, but growth could be affected outside of their ideal range. Protect dahlias from frost, as it can damage or kill the plant.
- Pruning
Prune dahlias such as 'Miss Ellen' to encourage a bushier plant and more blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous flowering throughout the season. Cut back the stalks to about 4 to 6 inches after the first killing frost in the fall when the foliage has turned brown.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Dahlias prefer well-draining soil with a rich organic content and a neutral to slightly acidic pH, typically around 6.5 to 7.0. A good soil mix for Dahlia 'Miss Ellen' would include equal parts peat moss, perlite, and loam, with a handful of compost for additional nutrients.
- Repotting
Dahlias, including Dahlia 'Miss Ellen', generally require repotting every year. To ensure healthy growth and flowers, repot the tubers annually in the spring after the last frost when you see new growth beginning.
- Humidity & Misting
Dahlias enjoy moderate humidity levels but are adaptable to various conditions. Dahlia 'Miss Ellen' will do best if the humidity is kept at a level consistent with outdoor conditions, avoiding excessively dry or damp environments.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and ensure good air flow.
Outdoor
Full sun, fertile soil, water when topsoil feels dry.
Hardiness zone
8-11 USDA
- Life cycle
Dahlia 'Miss Ellen' begins its life cycle when tubers are planted in the spring after the last frost. It soon germinates and a young shoot emerges from the soil, developing into a vegetative plant with leaves. As the plant matures, it forms a sturdy stem and a robust foliage system capable of photosynthesis. The dahlia enters the flowering stage in summer, producing blooms that may continue into early fall, with proper deadheading encouraging further blooming. As temperatures cool and daylight decreases, the plant enters dormancy; the above-ground growth dies back and the plant's energy is stored in the tubers underground. To complete the cycle, the tubers can be left in the ground (in suitable climates) or lifted and stored during winter to be replanted the following spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Dahlia 'Miss Ellen', commonly referred to as Dahlia, can be most popularly propagated through division, typically undertaken during the late winter to early spring before new growth begins. To propagate by division, a clump of the tuberous roots with at least one eye, or bud, should be carefully separated from the parent plant. This can be done by gently pulling apart the tubers by hand or with the help of a sharp, clean knife, ensuring each section has at least one growth point. The divisions should then be allowed to dry for a few days to form a callus over the cut surfaces, which helps to prevent rotting. Afterward, the tuber sections can be planted in well-draining soil, positioning the eyes about an inch deep (2.5 cm), and spaced approximately 18 to 24 inches (45 to 60 cm) apart to allow for adequate growth and air circulation.