Daylily Hemerocallis 'Longfields Pearl'
ABOUT
The Hemerocallis 'Longfields Pearl', more commonly known as the Daylily 'Longfields Pearl', is a striking perennial plant that exhibits graceful arching foliage. Its leaves are long and narrow, resembling blades of grass, presenting a lush green color that serves as a fresh backdrop for the flowers. The Daylily blooms with large, trumpet-shaped flowers that boast a delicate, pearl-like hue. Each flower is characterized by a soft, creamy color that might have subtle variations, ranging from a light buttery yellow to a gentle pinkish tone, adding to its pearlescent appearance. The petals of the Daylily are typically rounded and often slightly ruffled along the edges, giving them a sense of elegance and fluid movement. Inside the throat of the flower, one may notice a convergence of colors, often with a hint of a brighter yellow or green, highlighting the flower's depth and contrast. The blooms, poised on tall, sturdy stalks, rise above the foliage in a charming and eye-catching display. Daylilies are known for their individual flowers opening for just one day, but the plants are prolific bloomers, with multiple buds on each stalk ensuring a succession of flowers over the blooming period. This perennial provides a continual display of beauty and color in the garden during its blooming season. The Daylily 'Longfields Pearl' is a favorite among gardeners for its enchanting flowers that capture the essence of summer elegance.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Hemerocallidaceae
Synonyms
Daylily
Common names
Hemerocallis 'Longfields Pearl'.
ToxicityTo humans
Daylilies are generally not considered toxic to humans, and in fact, some parts of the plant are edible when properly prepared. However, it is important to note that not all flowers or parts of plants that resemble daylilies are safe to eat, so correct identification is crucial to avoid accidental poisoning from look-alike species. Ingesting plants you are not familiar with or are unable to identify correctly, can lead to unexpected toxic effects. As with any plant, individual allergies may occur, and it is always wise to consume plants with caution if you are not certain of their edibility or potential reactions.
To pets
Daylilies are known to be toxic to cats. If a cat ingests any part of the plant, it can lead to symptoms of poisoning, which may include vomiting, lethargy, loss of appetite, kidney failure, or potentially even death if not treated promptly. It is strongly advised that you keep your cats away from daylilies and seek veterinary care immediately if you suspect your pet has ingested any part of the plant. Daylilies are not considered as toxic to dogs, but they can potentially cause mild stomach upset if ingested, so it is generally best to discourage dogs from eating them as well.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
2 feet (0.61 meters)
Spread
2 feet (0.61 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
3-9
Native area
Asia
Benefits
General Benefits- Easy to Grow: This plant is known for being easy to care for and maintain, suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Attracts Pollinators: Hemerocallis 'Longfields Pearl' attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects which are important for the pollination of other plants in the garden.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, daylilies generally require less water and can withstand periods of drought.
- Long Blooming: Daylilies have a long flowering period, providing color and interest to the garden for an extended time during the growing season.
- Versatile: They can be planted in a variety of garden settings, including borders, flower beds, and containers, making it a versatile choice for garden design.
- Multiplication: Daylilies can be easily divided to produce more plants, allowing gardeners to expand their display or share with others without additional cost.
- Pest Resistant: They are known to be resistant to many pests, reducing the need for chemical treatments in the garden.
- Wide Range of Uses: Beyond garden aesthetics, daylilies are also edible in certain parts and can be used in culinary applications.
- Soil Adaptation: Daylilies are adaptable to a wide range of soil conditions, making them ideal for various landscapes.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Daylily 'Longfields Pearl' petals can be used as natural confetti in celebrations, biodegrading more quickly than paper or plastic alternatives.
- When dried, the petals of the daylily can serve as a fragrant component in potpourri mixes, adding a light floral scent to the mixture.
- The tough foliage of the daylily can be woven or braided into small handicrafts like bookmarks or decorative baskets.
- The blooms of daylilies can be used as a natural dye source for fabrics or crafts, producing various hues depending on the mordant used.
- Daylily flower buds are edible and can be pickled or used as a caper-like ingredient in gourmet cuisine.
- Daylily flowers can be used as a natural food coloring agent in pastries and desserts for a yellow-orange hue.
- The fibrous roots of daylilies can be used as an educational tool to demonstrate plant root systems to students and gardening enthusiasts.
- Mature daylily clumps can serve as natural erosion control on slopes or areas with loose soil due to their dense root systems.
- The stalks of daylilies, when cut and dried, can be used in floral arrangements to add height and structure.
- In winter, the dried seedpods of daylilies can be used in decorative arrangements, adding an architectural element to the design.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Daylily is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Daylily is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Daylily (Hemerocallis 'Longfields Pearl'): Often symbolizes motherhood and nurturing due to its perennial nature and daily bloom cycle that resembles the constant care mothers give.
- Transience: The daylily flower typically lasts only for a day, which symbolizes the fleeting nature of life and the importance of seizing the moment.
- Rebirth and Renewal: Each new day brings a new flower, which signifies rebirth and the start of new opportunities or a fresh beginning.
- Survival and Resilience: Daylilies are hardy plants that can survive in a variety of conditions, representing the ability to endure challenges and adapt.
- Beauty: The delicate beauty of the daylily bloom, even though short-lived, is often seen as a reminder to appreciate beauty in all forms.
- Forgiveness: With its daily cycle of life, the daylily suggests the theme of forgiveness and letting go, as each day provides a chance to start over.
WaterDaylilies, such as the 'Longfields Pearl', should be watered deeply once a week to encourage root growth, providing about 1 inch of water each time. In the absence of rain or during particularly hot, dry periods, water twice a week. Use a hose or a watering can to apply the water directly to the base of the plant, avoiding wetting the foliage, which can lead to disease. Adjust your watering schedule to the season and weather conditions; less frequent watering may be needed during the spring and fall. Always ensure that the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging, which can cause root rot.
LightDaylilies, like 'Longfields Pearl', thrive best in full sun conditions where they can receive at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. The ideal spot for planting them is an area that is open to the sun for most of the day, without being shaded by trees or buildings. While they can tolerate partial shade, too much shade can result in fewer blooms and a less vigorous plant.
TemperatureDaylilies, such as 'Longfields Pearl', are relatively hardy and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. They can survive in temperatures as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit and as high as 90 degrees Fahrenheit. The ideal temperature range for optimal growth is between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit.
PruningPruning Daylilies, including 'Longfields Pearl', typically involves deadheading spent flowers to encourage reblooming and removing old foliage at the base of the plant. Pruning should be done throughout the blooming season to keep the plants looking their best. The best time for a larger clean-up is in the early spring or late fall when you can remove any dead or damaged foliage from the previous year.
CleaningAs needed
SoilDaylilies thrive in well-draining soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH, around 6.0 to 7.0. A good soil mix should consist of loamy garden soil, compost, and perlite or sand to aid drainage. Ensure the soil is rich in organic matter to support healthy growth.
RepottingDaylilies typically do not need to be repotted as they are usually planted directly in the ground. However, if grown in containers, repot every 2 to 3 years or when the plant outgrows its pot to ensure adequate space for root growth.
Humidity & MistingDaylilies are adaptable to a wide range of humidity conditions and do not require any special humidity levels to thrive, making them an excellent choice for various outdoor gardens without specific humidity adjustments.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place daylilies near bright light, keep soil moist.
Outdoor
Full sun, well-drained soil, space 18-24 inches apart.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
Life cycleThe life of a Daylily 'Longfields Pearl' begins with germination, where the seed grows roots and shoots in a process that can take weeks to months depending on environmental conditions. The germinated seedling then develops into a vegetative juvenile plant, producing long, strap-like foliage and establishing a strong root system. As the plant matures, it enters a vegetative growth phase where it expands in size and may produce multiple fans, which are clusters of leaves with a potential to become separate plants. Following vegetative growth, the Daylily reaches reproductive maturity and begins to produce flower stalks, known as scapes, with buds that bloom into the characteristic large, trumpet-shaped flowers. After flowering, which can last for one day per bloom in a span of several weeks, the plant may set seeds if pollination occurs, completing its reproductive cycle. Post-blooming, the Daylily enters a period of senescence for the foliage, and the plant may go dormant for the winter, particularly in colder climates, before regenerating the following spring to start the cycle anew.
PropogationPropogation time
Early Spring
The Hemerocallis 'Longfields Pearl', commonly known as the Daylily, is often propagated through division, which is the most popular method for this plant. The best time to propagate daylilies by division is in early spring or immediately after flowering, which typically is late summer or early fall. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the clump of daylilies, and using a sharp spade or knife, separate the clump into smaller sections, ensuring that each division has at least a few leaves and a portion of the root system. These divisions can then be replanted in well-prepared soil, making sure to space them about 18 to 24 inches apart (45 to 60 centimeters) to allow room for growth. Water the newly planted divisions thoroughly to establish them in their new location. This method is quite straightforward and helps to rejuvenate older plants that may have become overcrowded, while also increasing the number of plants in the garden.
