French Marigold Tagetes patula 'Hero Orange' (Hero Series)
ABOUT
The plant commonly known as French Marigold is a vibrant and showy annual flower. In the 'Hero Orange' variety from the Hero Series, its appearance is characterized by its dazzling orange blooms, giving it a striking look in any garden setting. These flowers are double, meaning they have multiple layers of petals, creating a lush, full look as they sit atop the dark green foliage. The leaves are finely divided, with a somewhat lacy appearance, and they release a distinctive scent when touched or brushed, a trait common to marigolds. The petals of the 'Hero Orange' have a velvety texture, with colors ranging from a deep orange to a golden hue. The overall impression is one of warmth and brightness, making it an attractive choice for gardeners wanting to add a splash of color. The blooms are renowned for their extended flowering period, often lasting until the first frosts of autumn, providing long-lasting visual interest.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
French Marigold, Hero Orange Marigold.
Common names
Tagetes patula 'Hero Orange'.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Annuals
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Orange
Height
10-12 inches (25-30 cm)
Spread
10-12 inches (25-30 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
2-11
Native area
Mexico
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Vibrant Color Display: The Hero Orange marigold provides a burst of bright orange color that can brighten up any garden or landscape.
- Pest Deterrent: Marigolds are known to repel certain pests, making them beneficial companion plants in vegetable gardens.
- Easy to Grow: These plants are low maintenance and can thrive in a range of conditions, ideal for novice gardeners.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers can attract beneficial insects like bees and butterflies, which are important for pollination.
- Long Blooming Season: Hero Orange marigolds have a lengthy flowering period that extends from late spring to fall.
- Compact Growth: Suitable for borders, pots, and containers due to their compact and bushy growth habit.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, marigolds can tolerate periods of dry weather, making them ideal for xeric gardens.
- Edible Flowers: The petals of marigolds are edible and can be used to garnish salads, adding color and a hint of flavor.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Companion planting: Marigold 'Hero Orange' can be planted in vegetable gardens as they are known to deter nematodes and other garden pests, promoting healthier growth of vegetables.
- Natural dye: The flowers of the marigold can be used to produce a natural dye for fabrics, giving them a vibrant orange hue.
- Chicken feed additive: The petals of the marigold can be added to chicken feed to intensify the color of egg yolks due to the carotenoids present in the petals.
- Garden aesthetics: The bright orange flowers can be used in garden design to create visually stimulating displays and borders that attract pollinators.
- Special events decoration: Fresh or dried marigold flowers can be used as confetti or table decorations for festive occasions due to their vibrant color and ease of cultivation.
- Culinary decoration: While not a common practice, marigold petals can be used as a decorative and edible element in salads and as garnishes for various dishes.
- Potpourri ingredient: Dried marigold flowers can be added to potpourri mixes for their color and a mild pleasant scent.
- Craft projects: Marigold flowers can be used in craft projects, such as natural wreaths or flower arrangements, for their color and ease of drying.
- Biological pest control: When planted in the periphery of fields, marigolds can act as a trap crop, luring pests away from the main crop.
- Soil amendment: After the blooming season, marigold plant material can be turned into the soil as green manure to improve soil quality.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The French Marigold is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The French Marigold is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Life and Vitality: Tagetes, commonly known as marigold, embodies the energy and warmth of its vibrant orange petals, symbolizing a strong life force and vitality.
- Beauty and Warmth: Marigolds are often associated with the sun due to their bright coloring, reflecting beauty and the warmth of human connection.
- Grief and Remembrance: In some cultures, marigolds are used in ceremonies to honor the dead and are symbols for remembrance and the beauty of life after death.
- Healing: The marigold has been historically used in various cultures for its healing properties, representing physical and emotional healing.
- Protection: Marigolds are believed to possess protective qualities, warding off negativity and harmful influences.
- Celebration: Used extensively in festive decorations, marigolds symbolize celebration and are a sign of joyous occasions.
- Water
For French Marigold 'Hero Orange', it's important to maintain moist but not waterlogged soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, which might be once or twice a week, depending on the climate and weather conditions. Use enough water to soak the root zone; for potted plants, this might be about half a gallon per plant every time you water. During the growing season, the plant might need more frequent watering, especially in hot, dry conditions. Always avoid overhead watering to prevent disease, and aim to water early in the morning to allow foliage to dry out over the day.
- Light
French Marigolds 'Hero Orange' thrive in full sun. They need at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day to develop their best flower production and compact growth. The ideal location is in an area where they can receive unfiltered sunlight throughout the day, so place them in a spot that is exposed to the sun from morning to afternoon.
- Temperature
French Marigolds 'Hero Orange' prefer warm conditions and do well in temperatures ranging from about 60°F to 75°F. They can tolerate a minimum temperature of about 50°F but growth will be slower, and a maximum temperature of around 90°F before the plants start to experience heat stress. Ensure the marigolds are planted after the last frost date as they are sensitive to cold temperatures.
- Pruning
Pruning French Marigolds 'Hero Orange' encourages bushier growth and more blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to promote continuous flowering throughout the season. Cut back any leggy stems in midsummer to rejuvenate the plant. The best time for significant pruning is early to mid-summer but continue deadheading as needed.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
French Marigold (Tagetes patula 'Hero Orange') thrives in well-draining, fertile soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. A good soil mix for this plant would be equal parts garden soil, peat moss, and perlite or sand to ensure proper drainage.
- Repotting
French Marigolds typically do not require repotting as they are annual plants. They complete their life cycle in one growing season and are then replanted from seed the following year.
- Humidity & Misting
French Marigold prefers moderate humidity levels but is quite adaptable and can tolerate the varying humidity conditions commonly found in outdoor environments.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, well-draining soil, after frost risk is gone.
Hardiness zone
2-11 USDA
- Life cycle
French Marigold 'Hero Orange' typically begins its life cycle when the seeds are sown after the danger of frost has passed, best in early spring. Germination takes place over several days to weeks, whereupon seedlings emerge and start developing their first true leaves. As the plant grows, it develops a branching system and lush foliage, along with distinctive orange flowers which bloom from early summer until the first frost in autumn. During the blooming period, pollination occurs either by selfing or with the help of pollinators, leading to the production of seeds within the spent flowers. As temperatures drop towards the end of the growing season, the plant will begin to senesce and die back. The seeds can then be collected and stored for replanting or naturally dispersed to begin a new life cycle the following year.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
The most popular method of propagating Tagetes patula 'Hero Orange', commonly known as French Marigold, is through seeds. Seeds can be sown directly into the garden after the last frost when the soil has warmed, typically in late spring. Alternatively, for an earlier start, seeds may be sown indoors 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost date in a well-draining seed starting mix. Sow the seeds about an inch apart and cover them lightly with about 1/8 inch of soil. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged and ensure they receive plenty of light. Germination usually occurs within a week if the temperature is between 70-75 degrees Fahrenheit (approx. 21-24 degrees Celsius). Seedlings can be transplanted to the garden or containers after the danger of frost has passed and they've grown large enough to handle.