Hardy Fuchsia Fuchsia magellanica 'Lady Bacon'
ABOUT
The Fuchsia magellanica 'Lady Bacon', commonly known as the hardy fuchsia, is a beautiful ornamental shrub known for its graceful, drooping flowers and lush foliage. The flowers are particularly striking with their unique two-tone color. They typically feature an outer layer of dainty, purplish-pink petals that encircle an inner set of pronounced, long, tube-like petals with a lighter, almost lavender hue, sometimes tipped in green. The stamens extend beyond the petals, adding an extra touch of elegance to the flower's appearance. The foliage of 'Lady Bacon' consists of small to medium-sized leaves that are a deep shade of green, with a slight blue or grayish tint that creates a stunning backdrop for the colorful blooms. The leaves are oval-shaped with a subtly serrated edge, and they adorn the slender, arching branches, giving the plant an overall bushy, full appearance. With its showy flowers and lush leaves, the hardy fuchsia brings a burst of color and a delicate texture to garden settings, making it a favored choice for plant enthusiasts who wish to add a touch of drama and charm to their outdoor spaces. Its cascading blooms are particularly attractive when the plant is placed in a position where its natural drooping habit can be admired, such as in hanging baskets, elevated containers, or along garden borders where the contrast with surrounding plants can be fully appreciated.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Onagraceae.
Synonyms
Hardy Fuchsia, Hummingbird Fuchsia, Lady's Ear Drops.
Common names
Fuchsia macrostemma Ruiz & Pav., Fuchsia magellanica var. macrostemma (Ruiz & Pav.) Munz.
- Toxicity
To humans
Hardy fuchsia is generally regarded as non-toxic to humans. There are no significant reports of poisoning or toxic reactions from ingesting this plant.
To pets
Hardy fuchsia is also considered to be non-toxic to pets such as cats and dogs. It is not known to cause serious illness or symptoms of poisoning when ingested by animals. However, as with any non-food plant, ingestion of large amounts could potentially lead to mild gastrointestinal upset due to the unusual material in the pet's diet.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
10 feet [3 meters]
Spread
4 feet [1.2 meters]
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
6
Native area
Chile Argentina
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds vibrant and exotic beauty to gardens with its unique hanging flowers in shades of pink and purple.
- Attracts Wildlife: Draws in pollinators like hummingbirds and bees, helping to maintain a healthy ecosystem.
- Ease of Care: Relatively easy to maintain once established, requiring only basic gardening knowledge.
- Versatility: Can be used in a variety of landscape designs, from borders to container gardening.
- Long Blooming Season: Provides color from late spring to early fall, enhancing garden interest for an extended period.
- Tolerance of Coastal Conditions: Suited to seaside gardens due to salt tolerance and the ability to withstand wind.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- The fuchsia can be used in dye-making, as some plant parts may yield a certain color that can be used to stain fabrics or materials.
- Hummingbird attractor in the garden, as the flowers are a natural food source and the bright colors and shape are ideal for attracting these pollinators.
- As a teaching tool in botany or horticulture classes to illustrate plant growth habits, floral structure, and pollination methods.
- In floristry, the drooping flowers of the fuchsia can be used in creating hanging arrangements or in bridal bouquets for a unique touch.
- As a natural insect repellent when some species of pests are deterred by the substances found in fuchsia leaves and stems.
- Fuchsia berries produced by the plant are edible and can be used in jellies, jams, or eaten raw as a snack option.
- Can be used in landscape design to create living screens or hedges due to its bushy growth habit and height.
- Utilized in ornamental gardens for its ability to provide a vivid splash of color throughout the flowering season.
- The plant can serve as a model organism in genetic studies due to its easily observable traits and variation among cultivars.
- The woody stems of older fuchsia plants can be repurposed into small handcrafts or as support stakes for other plants.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Hardy Fuchsia is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Hardy Fuchsia is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Elegance: The graceful drooping flowers of Fuchsia depict elegance and refinement.
- Good Taste: Historically linked to affluent gardens, Fuchsia is often associated with good taste and sophistication.
- Confiding Love: In Victorian times, Fuchsia was a symbol of confiding love, representing trust in a relationship.
- Vivid Imagination: The vibrant colors and unusual flower shape suggest creativity and a vivid imagination.
- Warning: Although less common, some believe the plant's pendulous flowers can symbolize a warning or caution.
- Achievement: Fuchsia can also represent personal achievements or the celebration of someone's triumphs due to the complex beauty of its blossoms.
- Water
Hardy Fuchsia should be watered thoroughly, ensuring the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Generally, water once a week with about a gallon of water, but this frequency should increase during hot, dry periods to maybe twice a week. During the winter, watering can be reduced as the plant requires less moisture. It's important to avoid overhead watering to prevent disease; instead, water at the base of the plant. Always check the soil moisture level before watering to ensure the plant is not overwatered, as Hardy Fuchsia does not like to sit in water.
- Light
Hardy Fuchsia thrives in partial shade to full sun, but in hotter climates, it benefits from afternoon shade to protect it from intense heat. The ideal spot is where the plant receives morning sunlight and is sheltered from the harsh afternoon rays. Too much shade can reduce blooming, while too much strong sunlight can stress the plant.
- Temperature
Hardy Fuchsia prefers a temperature range from about 60°F to 75°F, which is ideal for its growth. It can survive at a minimum temperature close to 40°F, which allows it to withstand cooler climates. Extreme heat above 80°F can stress the plant, so provide some shade during the hottest parts of the day.
- Pruning
Hardy Fuchsia should be pruned to maintain its shape and to encourage bushier growth and more flowers. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged wood, and cut back by about a third to promote new growth. The best time for significant pruning is after the risk of frost has passed.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Hardy Fuchsia thrives in a soil mix that is well-draining but retains moisture, consisting of loam, peat moss, and sand or perlite in equal parts. The ideal soil pH for Hardy Fuchsia is slightly acidic to neutral, ranging from 6.0 to 7.0.
- Repotting
Hardy Fuchsia should be repotted every 2 to 3 years to refresh the soil and accommodate the growth of the plant. Young plants may require more frequent repotting.
- Humidity & Misting
Hardy Fuchsia prefers high humidity levels, ideally around 60% to 70%, which mimic their native environment. Avoid placing them in very dry conditions.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright, indirect light and maintain high humidity.
Outdoor
Place in partial shade, shelter from strong winds.
Hardiness zone
6-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Fuchsia magellanica 'Lady Bacon', commonly known as Hardy Fuchsia, begins its life cycle as seeds, which, when sown, germinate to produce small seedlings. These seedlings grow into juvenile plants, developing a strong root system and foliage. As they mature, they produce distinctive drooping flowers, usually in shades of pink and purple, which are a key identifying feature and attract pollinators. After pollination, the flowers produce berries that contain seeds, completing the reproductive cycle. In temperate climates, Hardy Fuchsia enters a dormant phase during winter, where it may die back to the ground to conserve energy. With the return of warmer weather in spring, the plant regrows from the rootstock or surviving branches, continuing its perennial life cycle.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Fuchsia magellanica 'Lady Bacon', commonly known as hardy fuchsia, is typically propagated through softwood cuttings taken in late spring or early summer. This method involves selecting healthy, non-flowering shoots and cutting them into lengths of about 3 to 5 inches (8-13 cm). The leaves on the lower half of the cutting should be removed, and the cut end can be dipped in rooting hormone to encourage root development. The cutting is then planted in a well-draining soil mix and placed in a warm, humid environment to root, which often involves covering the cutting with a plastic bag or placing it in a propagator. After a few weeks, when the cuttings have rooted, they can be potted up individually and acclimated to outdoor conditions before planting out in their final location.