Fuchsia Fuchsia 'Mary' (T)
ABOUT
Fuchsia 'Mary', often simply known as Fuchsia or Lady's Eardrops, is a captivating flowering plant renowned for its distinctive and ornamental blossoms. The plant exhibits a graceful, somewhat trailing habit that suits hanging baskets and containers particularly well. Its branches are slender and slightly arching, lending an elegant framework for the flowers. The flowers of Fuchsia 'Mary' are a stunning display of vibrant color and unique structure. They feature a beautiful combination of purple and pink hues, which create a striking contrast. The blooms hang down in a teardrop fashion, with an outer layer of four long, slender sepals that elegantly recurve back from the flower. These sepals are typically a deep purple to magenta shade. Beneath them dangles the corolla, a bell-like structure often in a paler pink or sometimes a contrasting white that envelopes the stamens and pistil. The foliage of Fuchsia 'Mary' complements its floriferous display with a fresh, green backdrop. The leaves are oval to elongated with a slight point at the tip, and they have a subtle serration along the edges. Each leaf is attached to the stem by a short petiole, and they are arranged oppositely along the stem, creating a balanced and lush appearance. Overall, Fuchsia 'Mary' is celebrated for its spectacular blooms and its elegant, cascading form that adds a touch of exotic flair to any garden setting.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Onagraceae
Synonyms
Lady's Eardrops, Fuchsia
Common names
Fuchsia 'Mary' (T)
- Toxicity
To humans
Fuchsia plants, including the variety 'Mary', are generally considered non-toxic to humans. They do not typically cause serious symptoms of poisoning if ingested. However, like with any plant material, individual sensitivities can vary, and consumption might cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort in some people.
To pets
Fuchsia plants, which includes the 'Mary' variety, are not known to be toxic to cats, dogs, or other pets. They are generally safe and do not cause poisoning in animals if they ingest parts of the plant. Nonetheless, eating non-food items can sometimes lead to gastrointestinal upset in pets, so it's still best to prevent them from consuming plant material.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
9
Native area
Central and South America
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Ornamental Appeal: Fuchsia 'Mary' (T) adds aesthetic value to gardens with its visually striking flowers.
- Attracts Pollinators: The vibrant blooms attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, aiding in pollination.
- Versatility: Suitable for containers, hanging baskets, and garden beds, providing flexibility in garden design.
- Shade Tolerance: It can thrive in partial shade, making it ideal for spots that don’t receive full sunlight.
- Colorful Display: Offers a long flowering season, typically from spring to fall, adding prolonged color to gardens.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal pruning and care once established, making it an easy plant for gardeners.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- The fuchsia 'Mary' can be used in butterfly gardens to attract pollinators, as its vivid flowers are appealing to butterflies and bees.
- It can serve as a natural dye source for fabrics, where the petals of the fuchsia flower impart a subtle color.
- Fuchsia flowers can be employed in the art of pressed flowers to create decorative pieces or for inclusion in crafts and scrapbooking.
- These plants are useful for teaching purposes in botany and horticulture classes, illustrating flower structures and plant growth habits.
- Fuchsia can be used in edible landscape designs, as some fuchsia species bear edible fruits that can be incorporated into ornamental garden spaces.
- Foliage from the fuchsia 'Mary' can be used in floral arrangements as a filler to add volume and contrast due to its bright green leaves.
- The fuchsia 'Mary' can become part of a living fence or privacy screen when planted in a series due to its growth habit.
- These plants can be used in hanging baskets to create a living chandelier for outdoor evening events, adding beauty and elegance.
- Fuchsias are ideal for creating themed gardens, such as a Victorian-themed corner, as they were very popular during the Victorian era.
- In culinary uses, fuchsia flowers can be crystallized with sugar and used to decorate cakes or desserts for an elegant touch.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Fuchsia is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Fuchsia is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Grace - The delicate teardrop shape of the fuchsia flower often represents grace and elegance.
- Good Taste - The vibrant colors and unique patterns of the fuchsia symbolize a good sense of beauty and refinement.
- Confiding Love - Fuchsias are sometimes given as a symbol of trust and confiding love due to their intimate and delicate blossoms.
- Ardent Affection - The rich hues and the long-lasting nature of the fuchsia blooms express a deep and heartfelt affection.
- Humility - The way some fuchsia species hang down from the branches can symbolize humility and modesty.
- Water
Lady's eardrops should be kept consistently moist, but not waterlogged. They prefer a moderate amount of water; therefore, it's recommended to water them with about 16 ounces of water once or twice a week, depending on the climate and the season. During the hotter seasons or if you live in a warmer climate, you might need to water more frequently. It's important to allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly before watering again to prevent root rot. During winter months, watering can be reduced as the plant’s growth slows down.
- Light
Lady's eardrops thrive best in bright, indirect light. They should be placed where morning or late afternoon sun can gently filter through, such as near an east- or west-facing window. Avoid direct midday sunlight which can scorch the leaves. If grown outdoors, dappled shade is ideal, providing protection from the harsh rays of the sun while still receiving ample light.
- Temperature
Lady's eardrops prefer a cool to moderate climate with temperatures ranging from 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. They can tolerate a minimum temperature of about 50 degrees Fahrenheit overnight but should not be exposed to temperatures below that. Ideal temperatures lie between 55 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit for robust growth.
- Pruning
Prune lady's eardrops to maintain their shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove dead or dying flowers to encourage more blooms. It is best to prune in the late winter or early spring before new growth begins. This can be done every year to keep the plants looking their best and to promote vigorous growth.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Fuchsia 'Mary' (T), commonly known as Lady’s Eardrops, thrives in a soil mix of loam, peat, and sand with a pH between 6 and 7. A well-draining, fertile potting mix with organic matter is ideal for these plants to flourish.
- Repotting
Lady's Eardrops should be repotted annually or biennially, ideally in the spring. Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one to maintain plant health.
- Humidity & Misting
Lady's Eardrops prefer high humidity levels, ideally between 60% and 70%, to thrive.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Keep in bright, indirect light and cool temps.
Outdoor
Plant in dappled shade, shelter from wind.
Hardiness zone
7-10 USDA
- Life cycle
Fuchsia 'Mary', commonly called fuchsia, starts its life as a seed that germinates in moist, well-drained soil with partial shade to full sun exposure. Seedlings develop into young plants, producing a bushy growth of green leaves on woody stems. As it matures, the fuchsia produces distinctive teardrop-shaped buds that open into intricate, pendant flowers, often in shades of pink, purple, and white, attracting pollinators throughout the growing season. After pollination, the flowers give way to small, dark-colored fruits containing seeds for the next generation. Fuchsia 'Mary' may enter a period of dormancy in colder climates, losing its leaves and becoming less active during the winter. With proper care, including regular watering and feeding, the plant can live for several years, regrowing and reblooming each spring and summer.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: Fuchsia 'Mary', commonly referred to as Lady's Eardrops, is commonly propagated through softwood cuttings. This technique is most successful when performed in late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. Propagators select healthy, non-flowering shoots and cut a 2-4 inch (5-10 cm) segment just below a leaf node. The lower leaves are removed, and the cut end is often dipped in a rooting hormone to enhance root development. The cutting is then inserted into a pot filled with a moist, well-draining potting mix. The pot is covered with plastic to maintain humidity and placed in bright, indirect light. Roots typically develop within 3 to 4 weeks, after which the new fuchsia plant can be gradually acclimated to less humid conditions and eventually transplanted outdoors if desired.