Bolivian Sage Salvia oxyphora
ABOUT
Salvia oxyphora, commonly known as the hot pink sage, is a visually striking plant that features a series of vivid, magenta-hued flowers. These flowers are tubular in shape, which creates a bold contrast with the lush green foliage that accompanies them. The leaves of the hot pink sage are typically broad and textured, with a soft, almost velvety feel. The plant's overall structure is such that it presents its blooms in a tiered fashion along the flowering spikes, providing an eye-catching display that can add a pop of color to any garden setting. The blossoms are particularly favored by hummingbirds and various pollinators, which are drawn to their nectar-rich composition. The hot pink sage has a soft yet sturdy appearance, with stems that gracefully support the floral arrangement.
About this plant
NamesSynonyms
Bolivian Sage, Hot Lips Sage
Common names
Salvia oxyphora.
ToxicityTo humans
Salvia oxyphora, commonly known as Spiked Sage, does not have a well-documented history of toxicity to humans. There is limited information available on the toxicological effects of this specific species. However, it is important to be cautious with any plant material, as individual sensitivities can vary. If you suspect poisoning from any plant, including Spiked Sage, it is recommended to seek medical advice promptly. Be aware that some Salvia species contain compounds that can have psychoactive effects, but this does not necessarily apply to Salvia oxyphora. Always be cautious and consult with a medical professional if ingestion occurs.
To pets
Salvia oxyphora, commonly referred to as Spiked Sage, is not widely known to be toxic to pets. However, as with any plant, there can be variability in how an individual animal might react to ingesting plant material. Some pets might experience mild gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea, if they consume parts of the Spiked Sage plant. Since comprehensive toxicity data for pets regarding this specific sage species may not be well-documented, it is recommended to err on the side of caution and prevent your pets from ingesting it. If you suspect your pet has ingested Spiked Sage, you should contact your veterinarian for advice.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
3-5 feet (0.91-1.52 meters)
Spread
2-3 feet (0.61-0.91 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
9
Native area
Central America
Benefits
General Benefits- Ornamental Value: Salvia oxyphora, commonly known as Bolivian Sage, is appreciated for its bright fuchsia-pink flowers, which add a splash of color to gardens and landscapes.
- Attracts Pollinators: The vibrant flowers of the Bolivian Sage attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, supporting local ecosystems.
- Drought Resistance: Being a sage species, it is often drought-tolerant once established, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and low-water gardens.
- Easy to Cultivate: Bolivian Sage is considered relatively easy to grow in well-drained soil and full sun, requiring minimal maintenance.
- Aromatic Foliage: The leaves of Salvia oxyphora have a pleasant scent, which can add an aromatic quality to gardens and outdoor spaces.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Ornamental Gardening: Salvia oxyphora, with its striking magenta flowers, is primarily used as a vibrant accent in ornamental gardens, attracting attention and providing contrast to green foliage.
- Hummingbird Attraction: The bright, nectar-rich flowers of Salvia oxyphora are known to attract hummingbirds, making it an excellent choice for bird-watchers and nature lovers to include in their gardens.
- Butterfly Gardening: Aside from hummingbirds, the plant also serves as a nectar source for butterflies, enhancing butterfly garden biodiversity.
- Floral Arrangements: Cut flowers of Salvia oxyphora can be used in bold floral arrangements to contribute a splash of color to bouquets and indoor decorations.
- Photography: The eye-catching blooms of Salvia oxyphora make it a popular subject for garden photography, as its vibrant flowers can create visually stunning images.
- Educational Tool: Botanical gardens and educational institutions may use Salvia oxyphora to teach about plant-pollinator interactions due to its appeal to various pollinators.
- Habitat Creation: When planted in groups, Salvia oxyphora can contribute to creating microhabitats that provide shelter and food for small insects and birds.
- Border Planting: Due to its height and the structure of its blooms, Salvia oxyphora can be effectively used as a border plant in landscape design.
- Theme Gardens: Salvia oxyphora can be included in themed gardens, such as 'pollinator gardens' or 'tropical looks', due to its exotic appearance and pollinator-friendly characteristics.
- Artistic Inspiration: The plant's unique floral structure and vivid color can serve as an inspiration for artists and designers looking to incorporate natural beauty into their work.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Salvia oxyphora is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Salvia oxyphora is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Healing â Salvia, commonly known as sage, has a long history in various cultures for its medicinal properties, making it a symbol of healing and health.
- Protection â Sage is often associated with protection due to its use in cleansing rituals and its purported ability to ward off evil spirits.
- Wisdom â The Latin name Salvia is derived from the word "salvere," meaning "to save" or "to heal," but it is also connected to wisdom, as in "sage advice."
- Longevity â Because of its health benefits and healing properties, sage is sometimes associated with longevity and immortality.
- Immortality â In some traditions, sage is believed to grant immortality, partly due to its durable nature and perpetual greenness.
WaterThe Hot Lips Salvia should be watered thoroughly once the top inch of soil begins to feel dry to the touch, which typically means once a week during active growth in warmer months, but less often during cooler, dormant periods. Employ a deep watering technique that allows moisture to penetrate to the roots, using approximately 1 gallon of water for a mature plant. During hot, dry conditions, watering frequency may increase, but always allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
LightHot Lips Salvia thrives in full sun to partial shade, meaning it does best in a spot that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It can tolerate some light afternoon shade, especially in hotter climates where the midday sun can be too intense. Ideally, place it in an east- or south-facing position for optimal light exposure.
TemperatureThe Hot Lips Salvia favors temperate conditions and generally performs well in temperatures ranging from 50 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit. It can survive brief dips down to 32 degrees Fahrenheit, but prolonged exposure to freezing temperatures should be avoided. The ideal temperature range for this plant is between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit during the growing season.
PruningPrune Hot Lips Salvia to maintain its shape, encourage bushier growth, and promote more blooms. The best time to prune is in late winter or early spring before the onset of new growth. Cut back up to one-third of the plant's height, removing any dead or damaged stems. Pruning can be performed again after the first flush of flowers to rejuvenate the plant and encourage a second blooming.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for the Bolivian Sage, commonly known as Salvia oxyphora, would consist of a well-draining mix with perlite or sand to facilitate drainage, combined with loam and organic matter such as peat or compost for fertility. The ideal pH range for Bolivian Sage is slightly acidic to neutral, between 6.0 and 7.0.
RepottingBolivian Sage should be repotted every 1-2 years to replenish the soil and accommodate root growth. It's best to repot in the spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Humidity & MistingBolivian Sage thrives in moderate to high humidity levels, around 50% or higher. However, it is adaptable and can tolerate lower humidity if other growing conditions are met.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright indirect light and ensure good air circulation.
Outdoor
Full sun to partial shade and protect from strong winds.
Hardiness zone
9-11 USDA
Life cycleSalvia oxyphora, commonly known as Bolivian Mountain Sage, begins its life cycle as a seed, which, when sown in well-draining soil and with adequate warmth, will germinate, typically within a few weeks. Upon germination, the seedling emerges, developing its first set of true leaves and establishing a root system. As it enters the vegetative stage, Bolivian Mountain Sage grows rapidly, producing a bushy structure with characteristic large, bright green leaves. Following the vegetative stage, the plant reaches maturity and enters the flowering phase, usually in the summer months, showcasing vivid, hooded magenta flowers that attract pollinators like hummingbirds and insects. After pollination, the flowers will produce seeds, completing the life cycle. If conditions are favorable, Salvia oxyphora may become a perennial, living for several years, with periods of dormancy typically occurring in the cooler months.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: The most popular method of propagating Salvia oxyphora, commonly known as the Bolivian Sage or Flaming Sage, is through seed sowing. The best time to propagate by seed is in late winter to early spring when temperatures are starting to rise. To start, prepare a well-draining soil mix or use a seed starting mix, placing the seeds on the surface and covering them lightly with soil. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged, and the seeds require warmth to germinate, generally around 70 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit (21 to 24 degrees Celsius). Once seedlings emerge and have developed a set of true leaves, they can be carefully transplanted into individual pots to continue growing before being planted in their final location.
