Heather 'Ruby Glow' Erica carnea 'Ruby Glow'
ABOUT
'Ruby Glow' has small, green leaves and produces magenta flowers with darker tips from mid winter to late spring
About this plant
- Names
Family
Ericaceae
Synonyms
Winter Heather, Spring Heath, Alpine Heath, Snow Heath
Common names
Erica carnea 'Ruby Glow'
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
1 foot (30 cm)
Spread
1 foot 6 inches (45 cm)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Winter Blooming: Adds vibrant color to gardens during the winter months.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, requires minimal water, conserving resources.
- Low Maintenance: Requires little care beyond occasional pruning to maintain shape.
- Ground Cover: Helps prevent soil erosion and suppresses weed growth.
- Attracts Wildlife: Provides nectar for bees and butterflies during scarce winter months.
- Evergreen Foliage: Maintains year-round interest with its green leaves.
- Cold Hardy: Can withstand freezing temperatures, making it suitable for various climates.
- Compact Size: Ideal for rockeries, borders, or small gardens due to its small growth habit.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Winter Heath ink: The flowers of Winter Heath can be used to make a natural dye for inks, giving paper a touch of its stunning reddish hues.
- Photography: Winter Heath's vivid coloration offers a stunning subject for macro and nature photographers, particularly in the winter months when other plants are dormant.
- A natural fabric dye: The flowers and leaves can be boiled to produce dye for coloring textiles, potentially offering hues similar to the flower's natural color.
- Eco-printing: Leaves and flowers can be used in the eco-printing process on paper or fabric to create unique, botanical patterns.
- Culinary decoration: Non-toxic varieties of heath flowers could potentially be used to decorate food, adding an exotic touch to dishes.
- Edible arrangements: Though not commonly consumed, Winter Heath can be included in edible flower arrangements as a decorative, non-toxic element.
- Fragrance sachets: Dried Winter Heath flowers can be added to sachets for a subtle, pleasant fragrance in drawers and closets.
- Traditional crafts: Some cultures may use the plant's woody stems and flowers in traditional crafts, such as wreath making or basket weaving.
- Fairy gardens: Due to its miniature size and evergreen appearance, it's a popular choice for creating enchanting fairy gardens.
- Candle decoration: The flowers and small branches can be pressed and used to embellish the outer wax of candles, providing a decorative and potentially fragrant touch.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
Winter heath is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
Winter heath is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Endurance: Erica carnea, commonly known as 'Winter Heath,' often blooms in the winter, symbolizing the trait of persistence and the ability to endure harsh conditions.
- Protection: Historically, heaths were thought to have protective qualities, so 'Winter Heath' might represent shelter or a safeguard against adversity.
- Solitude: As plants that thrive in open, uncultivated landscapes, Winter Heath could symbolize a love for solitude and peace.
- Good Fortune: In some cultures, heath plants are associated with good luck, and having them in the garden or home is believed to bring prosperity.
- Water
The Winter Heath 'Ruby Glow' prefers evenly moist soil, so it's important to maintain consistent watering. Water the plant deeply once a week, providing about 1 gallon of water each time for an average-sized plant in moderate climates. During hot, dry weather, you may need to water twice a week to maintain moisture, especially if the plant is in well-draining soil. In winter, reduce watering, but don't allow the soil to become completely dry, particularly if planted in areas with less rain. Always check the top inch of soil for dryness before watering to avoid overwatering, as Winter Heath does not tolerate soggy soil.
- Light
Winter Heath 'Ruby Glow' thrives best in full sun to partial shade. The ideal location would offer morning sunlight with some afternoon shade, or dappled light throughout the day. Avoid deep shade, as it can lead to poor flowering and leggy growth. In regions with intense midday sun, provide some shelter to prevent the foliage from getting scorched.
- Temperature
Winter Heath 'Ruby Glow' is hardy and can handle a range of temperatures. This plant is adapted to survive cold winters and can endure temperatures as low as 0 degrees Fahrenheit. However, it flourishes in milder conditions with ideal temperatures ranging between 50 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Extreme heat above 75 degrees Fahrenheit can stress the plant, especially if it is not given adequate shade and moisture.
- Pruning
Prune Winter Heath 'Ruby Glow' immediately after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth. Trim back the flowered stems, being careful not to cut into old wood that does not regenerate easily. Pruning is typically done annually, and the best time for this is in late spring, allowing the plant to set buds for the next season’s bloom.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Winter heath 'Ruby Glow' prefers well-drained, acidic soil with a pH between 4.5 and 5.5. A mix of peat moss, sand, and loamy soil is ideal for creating the right conditions for this plant. Mulching with pine needles can help maintain the soil acidity and structure.
- Repotting
Winter heath 'Ruby Glow' should be repotted every 2 to 3 years, or when it becomes pot-bound. Early spring is the best time for repotting, as the plant is coming out of its winter dormancy and before new growth begins.
- Humidity & Misting
Winter heath 'Ruby Glow' does well in moderate humidity levels, with no special humidity requirements. It can tolerate the natural humidity found in most outdoor environments without the need for additional measures.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light with cool temps.
Outdoor
Plant in acidic soil, full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness zone
5-7 USDA.
- Life cycle
The life of Erica carnea 'Ruby Glow', commonly known as Winter Heath or Winter Flowering Heather, begins with germination from seeds in late spring, although propagation is more commonly done via cuttings to maintain the cultivar traits. Once established, the juvenile plant enters a vegetative growth phase where it develops its evergreen foliage and root system. As the plant matures, usually within a year, it reaches the flowering stage in late winter to early spring, displaying deep ruby flowers. After pollination by insects, primarily bees, the flowers produce small capsules containing seeds, completing the reproductive cycle. During the senescence stage, older plants may become woody and less vigorous but can often live for many years with proper care. Seasonal pruning after flowering helps maintain the plant’s compact shape and encourages new growth for the following season.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late summer to autumn
Propogation: For Erica carnea 'Ruby Glow', commonly known as winter heath, the most popular method of propagation is through semi-ripe cuttings taken in late summer. To propagate, choose a healthy non-flowering shoot and cut a segment approximately 2-3 inches (5-7.5 cm) long. The bottom leaves are stripped off, and the cut end may be dipped in rooting hormone to stimulate root development. The cutting is then planted in a mix of sand and peat or a well-draining potting mix, ensuring that the leafless part of the stem is buried. The cutting should be placed in a shaded area and kept moist until roots develop; this usually takes several weeks. After rooting, the new plant can be potted up or directly planted in the garden.