Hellebore Helleborus × ballardiae Hgc Merlin = 'Coseh 810' (PBR)

☠ Toxic to humans
🐾 Toxic to pets
🌸 Blooming
🍪 Not edible
‍🌱 Easy-care
hellebore [HGC Merlin]

ABOUT

Helleborus × ballardiae HGC Merlin, commonly known as Lenten rose, is a perennial plant that boasts a captivating appearance. It is adorned with leathery, dark green leaves that are divided into several segments, forming a toothed, palmate structure which creates a lush backdrop for the flowers. The blooms of the Lenten rose are especially noteworthy; they have a cupped shape and come in a beautiful shade of mauve-pink. These blossoms often have overlapping petals that radiate from the center, creating a rose-like effect. Over time, the flowers mature into a deeper pink or light, dusky purple, adding a dynamic shift in hue as the season progresses. The stamens at the center of each flower contrast sharply with their bright yellow color, providing a striking focal point amidst the softer tones of the petals. As a hybrid, 'Coseh 810' adds a charming elegance to gardens with its unique color palette.

Plant Info
Care
Common Problems

About this plant

  • memoNames

    • Family

      Ranunculaceae

    • Synonyms

      Hellebore, Lenten Rose

    • Common names

      Helleborus × ballardiae Hgc Merlin = 'Coseh 810' (PBR)

  • skullToxicity

    • To humans

      The Hellebore is considered toxic to humans. If ingested, parts of the plant can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In some cases, it may also cause skin irritation upon contact. The ingestion of large quantities could lead to more severe reactions, potentially affecting the nervous system and heart, which in extreme cases could be life-threatening. It is therefore important to handle this plant with care and ensure it is not consumed.

    • To pets

      The Hellebore is toxic to pets. If animals ingest any part of the plant, they may exhibit symptoms including drooling, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and vomiting. Severe cases of poisoning can potentially result in depression, weakness, and even collapse. It is critical to prevent pets from chewing on or ingesting this plant due to the risk of these serious health effects.

  • infoCharacteristics

    • Life cycle

      Perennials

    • Foliage type

      Evergreen

    • Color of leaves

      Green

    • Flower color

      Pink

    • Height

      1-2 feet [30-60 cm]

    • Spread

      1-2 feet [30-60 cm]

    • Plant type

      Herb

    • Hardiness zones

      5

    • Native area

      Garden hybrid

Benefits

  • money-bagGeneral Benefits

    • Attractive Flowers: Helleborus × ballardiae 'COSEH 810' (Merlin) produces beautiful, upward-facing flowers in shades of pink and white that add color to gardens during the late winter and early spring.
    • Long Blooming Period: Merlin offers a prolonged blooming season often starting in late winter and lasting through spring, making it a valuable source of color when few other plants are in bloom.
    • Drought Tolerance: Once established, these plants are relatively drought-tolerant, requiring less frequent watering than many other perennials.
    • Shade Tolerance: This hybrid is particularly suited for shaded areas where other colorful plants might struggle to thrive.
    • Evergreen Foliage: The leathery, dark green leaves of Merlin are evergreen, providing year-round interest and texture to garden settings.
    • Deer and Rabbit Resistance: The plant is noted for being resistant to browsing by deer and rabbits, a useful trait in areas where these animals are common garden pests.
    • Low Maintenance: Aside from occasional watering and removal of old leaves to make way for fresh growth, Merlin does not require extensive care.
    • Cold Hardiness: It is cold hardy and can survive in a variety of climates, making it suitable for gardens in USDA Zones 5-9.
    • Compact Growth Habit: With its compact size, Merlin is ideal for small gardens, borders, and even container gardening.
    • Pollinator Friendly: The flowers attract bees and other pollinators, thereby supporting local ecosystems.
    • Division Propagation: The plant can be propagated by division, allowing gardeners to easily expand their plantings or share with others.

  • medicalMedical Properties

    This plant is not used for medical purposes.

  • windAir-purifying Qualities

    This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.

  • leavesOther Uses

    • Lens Cleaning Cloth - The soft leaves of the Hellebore can be used as a gentle cleaner for the lenses of glasses or cameras when no proper cloth is available.
    • Natural Confetti - Dried petals of the Hellebore can be used as biodegradable confetti for outdoor celebrations to reduce environmental impact.
    • Temporary Plant Markers - Sturdy stems of the plant can be used to create temporary markers in the garden for identifying plots or rows.
    • Fragrance Sachets - Dried Hellebore flowers can be included in sachets to impart a subtle fragrance to closets and drawers.
    • Botanical Illustration - Artists can use the Hellebore as a subject for botanical illustration due to its unique and attractive flowers.
    • Photography Prop - The plant can be used as a prop in garden photography, thanks to its early blooming and colorful flowers that stand out against winter landscapes.
    • Seed Pod Craft Material - After flowering, the seed pods can be harvested and used in craft projects or as part of natural decorative displays.
    • Dye Source - Though not commonly used, the Hellebore's petals could potentially be used to extract natural dyes for textiles or artwork.
    • Educational Use - The plant can be used in horticultural education to demonstrate plant hybridization and winter flowering characteristics.
    • Companion Planting - Hellebores can be interplanted with spring bulbs to create layered flowering effects in a garden design.

Interesting Facts

  • bedFeng Shui

    The Hellebore is not used in Feng Shui practice.

  • aquariusZodiac Sign Compitability

    The Hellebore is not used in astrology practice.

  • spiralPlant Symbolism

    • Resilience: The hellebore, also known as the Christmas Rose or Lenten Rose, is known for its ability to bloom in the depths of winter, symbolizing the ability to endure and persevere through difficult conditions.
    • Protection: In ancient times, hellebores were thought to have magical properties and were used to ward off evil spirits, thus symbolizing protection.
    • Triumph over adversity: The plant's early blooming nature, often pushing through snow-covered grounds, represents overcoming challenges and emerging victorious against the odds.
    • Healing: Historically, hellebores were used in medicine, which gives them a symbolic meaning of healing and curing ailments, despite the plant's toxic properties when used improperly.
    • Serenity: The evergreen nature and the subtle colors of the flowers can symbolize peace and tranquility, creating a sense of calm.
    • Scandal or Falsehood: In the language of flowers, sometimes hellebore can suggest a scandal or falsehood, likely due to the plant's toxic properties and its association with the ancient Greek use of the plant as a purgative.

💧
Every 1-2 weeks
Water
☀️
2500 - 10000 Lux
Light
💦️
50%
Humidity
🪴
Every 2-3 years
Repotting
🌱️
Spring-Early Summer
Propogation
✂️️
As needed
Pruning
  • water dropWater

    Water the Hellebore 'Merlin' variety thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, approximately every 7 to 10 days, depending on the climate and weather conditions. Make sure to water at the base of the plant to keep the foliage dry and to avoid waterlogging by ensuring the plant is in well-draining soil. During the active growing season in spring, they may need more frequent watering, while in winter, they require less. Deep watering is beneficial, allowing for a thorough soak of the soil, using around one to two gallons per plant, depending on its size and the soil's dryness.

  • sunLight

    Hellebore 'Merlin' thrives best in partial shade, avoiding the intense afternoon sun, which can scorch its leaves. A spot that receives dappled sunlight beneath deciduous trees or a north-facing position that offers filtered light is ideal. Ensure the plant gets a few hours of soft sunlight daily, typically in the morning or late afternoon, to promote optimal growth and flowering.

  • thermometerTemperature

    Hellebore 'Merlin' prefers cool to moderate temperature conditions, thriving ideally in temperatures between 50°F and 75°F. It can tolerate temperatures as low as 20°F and as high as 85°F, but prolonged exposure to extremes can stress the plant. The ideal growing conditions would be in a zone where temperatures rarely dip below 20°F in winter or soar above 85°F in summer.

  • scissorsPruning

    Pruning Hellebore 'Merlin' is generally conducted to remove old, damaged, or diseased foliage and to promote the plant's overall health. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth starts, cutting back the previous year's leaves to the base. This practice also encourages better flowering by preventing energy being wasted on old growth. Pruning can also be done after flowering to remove spent blooms if desired.

  • broomCleaning

    As needed

  • bambooSoil

    Hellebore 'Merlin' thrives in well-draining, fertile soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. A blend with equal parts garden soil, compost, and leaf mold or pine bark fines will create an ideal growing environment for this plant. Mulching with organic material can help maintain soil moisture and fertility.

  • plantRepotting

    Hellebore 'Merlin' typically doesn't require frequent repotting; every 3-4 years or when it outgrows its current container. Spring is the best time for repotting to minimize stress on the plant.

  • water dropsHumidity & Misting

    Hellebore 'Merlin' tolerates a wide range of humidity levels but prefers average to high humidity. Consistent moisture in the air without being overly damp is beneficial for the health and vitality of this plant.

  • pinSuitable locations

    • Indoor

      Place 'Merlin' hellebore in bright, indirect light and keep cool.

    • Outdoor

      Plant 'Merlin' hellebore in partial shade, sheltered spot.

    • Hardiness zone

      5-9 USDA

  • circleLife cycle

    Helleborus × ballardiae 'HGC Merlin', commonly known as Merlin hellebore, starts its life cycle with seed germination in the spring under appropriate temperature and soil moisture conditions. Following germination, the seedlings emerge and grow into juvenile plants, developing a rosette of leaves during their first growing season. As a perennial, the plant then enters a vegetative stage, where it matures and establishes a strong root system over several seasons. Once mature, usually after a couple of years, it begins its reproductive phase, flowering in late winter to early spring with beautiful cup-shaped blooms, often before other plants start to emerge. After pollination, typically by insects, the flowers produce seed capsules that mature and release seeds, completing the reproduction cycle. The plant then enters a period of dormancy during the summer months when the foliage may die back, conserving energy to repeat the cycle in the next growing season.

  • sproutPropogation

    • Propogation time

      Spring-Early Summer

    • For the Helleborus × ballardiae 'HGC Merlin', commonly called the Lenten rose, division is the most popular method of propagation. This is typically done in late summer or early autumn, as the plant enters a period of dormancy. To propagate by division, carefully dig up the entire plant, making sure to retain as much of the root system as possible. Use a sharp knife or spade to split the clump into smaller sections, ensuring that each section has at least two or three growth buds. Replant the divisions at the same depth they were growing previously, spacing them about 12 inches (approximately 30 cm) apart to allow for growth. Water the newly planted divisions thoroughly. This process not only helps proliferate new plants but also rejuvenates older clumps, encouraging more vigorous growth and flowering.