Daffodil Narcissus 'Sun Disc' (7)
ABOUT
Narcissus 'Sun Disc' exhibits a delightful charm with its bright, cheerful flowers. The plant produces blooms that are characterized by a small, cup-like center that is surrounded by longer, petal-like structures that spread outward. The flower's center, also known as the corona, is generally a shade richer than the surrounding petals and may be slightly frilled at the edge. The petals are usually a soft yellow, imbuing gardens with a sunny disposition when in bloom. The foliage of Narcissus 'Sun Disc' is slender and strap-shaped, presenting a deep green color that provides a fresh contrast to the warmth of the flowers. These leaves emerge from the base of the plant and form an attractive backdrop to the cheerful blooms held aloft on sturdy stems. In a display of springtime vigor, the plant commonly bears multiple flowers on each stem, thus creating an eye-catching cluster of golden blooms. These flowers are held proudly above the green foliage and sway gently in the breeze, emitting a gentle fragrance that is a delight to the senses. An ideal choice for borders, rock gardens, or as a delightful addition to spring bouquets, Narcissus 'Sun Disc' adds a touch of sunlight to any garden space with its radiant blossoms.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Amaryllidaceae
Synonyms
Jonquil, Daffodil, Narcissus
Common names
Narcissus 'Sun Disc'
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant commonly known as the daffodil, including the 'Sun Disc' variety, is considered toxic to humans. Ingesting any part of the plant can lead to symptoms like nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. In severe cases, consuming daffodil can lead to more serious symptoms such as cardiac arrhythmias or central nervous system issues, although such extreme reactions are rare.
To pets
The daffodil plant is also toxic to pets. If a pet ingests part of a daffodil, symptoms may include vomiting, salivation, diarrhea, convulsions, low blood pressure, tremors, and cardiac arrhythmias. In severe cases, it can lead to serious gastrointestinal issues, cardiac problems, or even coma. It is important to keep daffodils out of reach of pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
6 inches [15 cm]
Spread
6 inches [15 cm]
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
4
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attractive Blooms: Narcissus 'Sun Disc' offers appealing small yellow flowers that enhance the visual appeal of gardens and landscapes.
- Easy to Grow: It is a hardy plant that requires minimal care, which makes it suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Drought Tolerance: The plant can withstand periods of low water availability, reducing the need for frequent irrigation.
- Pest Resistance: Narcissus 'Sun Disc' is generally resistant to pests, reducing the need for chemical treatments.
- Deer and Rodent Resistance: Its natural resistance to grazing by deer and rodents means less damage and maintenance.
- Spring Interest: It blooms in the spring, providing early color to gardens after winter.
- Naturalizing: This variety can spread over time, creating a naturalized look in the landscape.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Narcissus 'Sun Disc', commonly known as daffodil, can be used in potpourri to add a spring-like fragrance to a room.
- The bulbs of daffodils can be used as a natural glue due to the mucilage they produce.
- Daffodils can be planted to deter rodents and deer, as many pests are repelled by the alkaloids present in the plant.
- They can serve as cut flowers to provide a long-lasting spring touch in floral arrangements for homes and events.
- When dried, daffodil petals can be used in homemade natural dyes for fabrics and crafts.
- The plant's strong scent can be utilized in creating natural insect-repellent sachets for wardrobes and drawers.
- Daffodil blooms can be crystallized with sugar and used as an edible decoration for desserts.
- The flowers can be used in a floral bath soak, offering a soothing aroma during bath time.
- The stalks of the daffodil can be used in basket weaving to add color and texture to the finished product.
- Daffodil flowers can be pressed and used in scrapbooking or card making to add a touch of natural beauty.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Narcissus is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Narcissus is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Rebirth and New Beginnings: The Narcissus 'Sun Disc', also commonly known as the daffodil, blooms in early spring and symbolizes renewal and the end of winter.
- Hope: Daffodils are synonymous with hope, due to their resilience and the way they return year after year even after the coldest of winters.
- Vanity: Named after the character Narcissus from Greek mythology, who was known for his beauty and excessive pride, the daffodil can also symbolize self-absorption and vanity.
- Prosperity: In some traditions, daffodils are believed to bring good fortune and are seen as a lucky emblem.
- Unrequited Love: Because of the Greek myth of Narcissus, where the titular character is unable to leave behind his reflection in the water which he has fallen in love with, the daffodil sometimes represents unrequited love.
- Water
When caring for a Daffodil 'Sun Disc', water it thoroughly so that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. During the growing season, this usually translates to about 1 inch of water per week, either through rainfall or manual watering. It is crucial to ensure even moisture, especially during the spring growth and flowering period. When the Daffodils are dormant in the summer, reduce watering significantly and allow the soil to dry out between watering sessions. For potted Daffodils 'Sun Disc', watering might be needed more frequently, as containers can dry out faster; check the top inch of the soil and water when it feels dry.
- Light
The Daffodil 'Sun Disc' thrives in full to partial sunlight, making it important to plant this flower in a location where it can receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. They can tolerate light shade, especially in hotter climates, but too much shade can lead to weak stems and fewer blooms. The ideal spot for a Daffodil 'Sun Disc' is where morning sunlight is abundant and there's some protection from the intense afternoon sun.
- Temperature
Daffodils 'Sun Disc' prefer moderate temperatures and can typically handle the climate in USDA zones 3 through 8. They are cold-hardy and can survive winter temperatures as low as -20 degrees Fahrenheit, but they perform best when the spring temperatures are between 50 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Once established, they can tolerate summer heat, but it is the chill of winter that is necessary for their dormancy period.
- Pruning
Pruning is not necessary for Daffodils 'Sun Disc'; however, it's important to deadhead the spent blooms to maintain a tidy appearance and prevent seed production, which can divert energy from bulb development. After flowering, leave the foliage in place and only remove leaves when they have yellowed and withered, which is typically several weeks after blooming. This allows the plant to store energy in the bulb for the next season.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for Narcissus, commonly known as daffodil, should be well-draining and moderately fertile. Incorporate organic matter like compost to improve soil structure and drainage. Aim for a slightly acidic to neutral pH, between 6.0 and 7.0, for optimal growth.
- Repotting
Daffodils, including the 'Sun Disc' variety, typically do not require frequent repotting and are often left undisturbed for several years. They should be repotted only when they become overcrowded, usually every 3 to 5 years.
- Humidity & Misting
Daffodils prefer average humidity levels. While they are not particular about humidity, maintaining moderate ambient humidity around the plant will suffice.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light with cool temperatures.
Outdoor
Choose a sunny spot with well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
4-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life of a 'Sun Disc' daffodil begins with a dormant bulb which is usually planted in the fall. As temperatures increase in spring, the bulb breaks dormancy and produces green, strap-like leaves, followed by a central stalk that bears a single, cheerful yellow flower with a slightly darker central cup. After flowering, the plant focuses on photosynthesis and stores energy in the bulb for the next year's growth. Once the leaves yellow and die back in late spring to early summer, the plant enters dormancy again. Throughout summer and fall, the bulb remains underground, with the cycle repeating the following spring. The bulb can also reproduce asexually by producing offsets, which can be separated and planted to propagate new plants.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The Narcissus 'Sun Disc', commonly known as the daffodil, is typically propagated by dividing and separating the bulbs. This process is ideally done in the late summer to autumn, after the foliage has died back and the plant is dormant. Gardeners dig up the clump of bulbs and gently separate them, making sure that each section has at least one bulb with some roots attached. These individual bulbs can then be replanted immediately at a depth of about 6 inches (15 centimeters), spaced 3 to 6 inches (7.5 to 15 centimeters) apart, to give them enough room to grow. The newly planted bulbs will then lie dormant over winter and emerge as new plants in the spring. This method is favored for its simplicity and effectiveness in propagating the daffodil.