Lily of the Valley Convallaria majalis 'Albostriata' (v)
ABOUT
The plant commonly known as 'Albostriata' is a variety of Lily of the Valley that is characterized by its striking foliage and sweetly scented flowers. This plant has slender, arching stems and vibrant green leaves that are delicately lined with creamy white to pale yellow stripes. Each leaf is glossy and ovate with a pointed tip, creating a lush backdrop for the blossoms. Adorning the plant are dainty bell-shaped flowers, soft and white, which hang from the stems in a graceful droop. These blossoms are small and intricate, with a gentle curve to the petals that form the iconic bell shape. They are arranged in a loose cluster and exude a delightful fragrance that paints the air with a fresh, floral scent. The overall visual of the 'Albostriata' reflects a subtle beauty with a hint of variegation, making it a charming addition to any garden setting.
About this plant
NamesSynonyms
Variegated Lily Of The Valley, Striped-leaf Lily Of The Valley.
Common names
Convallaria majalis var. albostriata Regel, Convallaria majuscula Greene.
ToxicityTo humans
Lily of the Valley is highly toxic to humans. All parts of the plant contain cardiac glycosides, which can cause severe symptoms when ingested. Symptoms of Lily of the Valley poisoning may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, severe headache, and a drop in blood pressure. It can also lead to cardiac symptoms such as irregular heartbeats or bradycardia (slow heart rate). In severe cases, ingestion can cause seizures, coma, and can even be fatal. Immediate medical attention is required if ingestion is suspected.
To pets
Lily of the Valley is also highly toxic to pets, including dogs and cats. As with humans, the entire plant contains cardiac glycosides. Symptoms of poisoning in pets can include vomiting, diarrhea, drop in heart rate, cardiac arrhythmias, and possibly seizures. In severe cases, it can result in a coma or death. If you suspect your pet has ingested any part of a Lily of the Valley plant, it is crucial to seek veterinary care immediately.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Variegated
Flower color
White
Height
0.5 feet (15 centimeters)
Spread
1 feet (30 centimeters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
3
Native area
Eurasia
Benefits
General Benefits- Aesthetic Appeal: Convallaria majalis 'Albostriata', commonly known as Variegated Lily of the Valley, adds visual interest to gardens with its delicate, white bell-shaped flowers and variegated green leaves with white stripes.
- Ground Cover: This variety creates a dense mat that can effectively cover bare ground, suppressing weeds and minimizing soil erosion.
- Shade Tolerance: Variegated Lily of the Valley thrives in shady areas where other plants may struggle to grow, making it ideal for wooded or shaded gardens.
- Low Maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care, making it suitable for gardeners looking for low-maintenance landscaping options.
- Cultural Significance: It is associated with various traditions and folklore, often symbolizing the return of happiness and used in celebrations such as May Day in some cultures.
- Wildlife Attraction: The flowers provide nectar for pollinators like bees, while the dense foliage can offer shelter for small wildlife.
- Adaptability: It can adapt to a range of soil types, although it prefers moist, well-drained soil, and can tolerate cooler climates within its hardiness zones.
Medical Properties- Cardiac glycosides: Lily of the Valley contains compounds that can affect the heart, but its use is unsafe without medical supervision.
- Diuretic effects: Traditionally, it has been used to enhance urine production, but it is not safe for self-medication.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Lily of the valley 'Albostriata' (v) can be used in perfumery; its strong, sweet fragrance is used to create scents and is particularly popular in sprays and lotions.
- This plant serves as a ground cover in shaded garden areas, where its variegated foliage adds visual interest even when not in bloom.
- Despite its toxicity, the plant is sometimes used in bridal bouquets and arrangements for its delicate appearance and pleasant fragrance.
- The plant can be used for educational purposes, such as studying plant reproductive systems, due to its interesting flower structure and propagation methods.
- Lily of the valley 'Albostriata' can be incorporated into potpourri mixes after the flowers have been dried, retaining their fragrance for a considerable time.
- It is often used in floral design classes for teaching the art of corsage and boutonnière making, as its small bell-shaped flowers are a classic addition.
- Lily of the valley 'Albostriata' can be used in the craft industry for making scented sachets that can be tucked into drawers or hung in wardrobes.
- The plant's leaves can be used as a subtle green filler in mixed bouquets to complement more colorful blooms and provide a contrasting texture.
- For photographers and artists, lily of the valley 'Albostriata' presents a classic subject for botanical illustration or photography, with its elegant stems and variegated leaves.
- In some cultural traditions, lily of the valley is used to symbolize humility and chastity and is incorporated into various ceremonies or rituals reflecting these values.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe Lily of the Valley is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe Lily of the Valley is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Purity: The pristine white color of the Lily of the Valley flowers commonly represents purity and innocence.
- Happiness: The sweetness of the bloom's scent is said to bring happiness and to brighten the spirit.
- Humility: The delicate, small bell-shaped flowers that bow down suggest humility in its modest appearance.
- Return of Happiness: Lily of the Valley is known to bloom in the month of May, symbolizing the return of happiness with spring.
- Romance: This plant is often associated with traditional romantic folklore and is used in wedding bouquets.
- Sweetness: The fragrant blooms denote the sweetness of character and the joy in life.
- Motherhood: The flower is sometimes given to mothers as a sign of appreciation and embodies the pure and nurturing nature of motherhood.
WaterLily of the Valley should be kept consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water the plant with about 1 inch of water per week, depending on the weather conditions. During the growing season, especially in the absence of rain, watering may need to be more frequent to maintain soil moisture. In the case of potted plants, ensure that the water drains well and does not leave the roots sitting in water, which can cause root rot. Adjust watering during the winter months when the plant is dormant, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
LightLily of the Valley prefers dappled sunlight or part shade, thriving under the canopy of larger plants or trees where it receives filtered light. It can tolerate full shade, although flowering may be reduced in this condition. Avoid placing it in full sun, especially in hot climates, as this can scorch the leaves and stress the plant.
TemperatureLily of the Valley performs best in temperatures between 60°F and 75°F but can tolerate a range down to freezing (32°F) and up to around 85°F. The plant is cold-hardy and can survive winter temperatures as low as -40°F, making it suitable for many temperate climates. Ideally, avoid exposure to extreme heat, as prolonged high temperatures above 85°F can be detrimental to the plant's health.
PruningPruning Lily of the Valley is generally not required, but spent flowers can be snipped off after they have bloomed to encourage the plant to focus its energy on root and foliage development. Also, remove any yellow or dead leaves to maintain plant health and appearance. This minimal pruning should be done annually, post-flowering or in late fall.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for Lily of the Valley (Convallaria majalis 'Albostriata') is a well-draining, humus-rich mix with a pH of around 5.5 to 7.0. Peat moss, leaf mold, or compost can be added to improve fertility and moisture retention.
RepottingLily of the Valley typically does not require frequent repotting and can be left undisturbed for several years. Repotting is only necessary when the clumps become overcrowded, generally every 3 to 5 years.
Humidity & MistingLily of the Valley prefers moderate to high humidity levels. Aim for humidity levels of around 40-60% which will satisfy the needs of most indoor plants without additional humidity adjustments.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Grow in shade, keep soil moist, cool location.
Outdoor
Plant in partial shade; moist, rich soil.
Hardiness zone
2-7 USDA
Life cycleConvallaria majalis 'Albostriata', commonly known as Variegated Lily of the Valley, starts its life cycle as a dormant rhizome in the soil. When conditions are favorable, typically in early spring, new shoots emerge, developing into stems with variegated leaves that feature a white stripe down their center. This perennial will soon produce small, white, bell-shaped fragrant flowers along a tall stem known as a raceme. After pollination, which is often done by bees and other insects, the flowers will develop into small red berries containing seeds. These berries can fall to the ground and, if conditions are right, germinate to form new plants, thereby continuing the cycle. Throughout the growing season, the plant will store energy in its rhizome to survive the winter dormancy, re-emerging the following spring to repeat the cycle.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring
The most popular method of propagating Lily of the Valley (Convallaria majalis 'Albostriata') is by division, which is ideally done in the fall after the foliage has died back. To propagate by division, carefully dig up a clump of the plant, ensuring to get as much of the root system as possible. The clump will consist of multiple small, white rhizomes, which are the underground stems of the plant. Gently separate these rhizomes by hand; each piece with one or more buds (also known as pips) can develop into a new plant. Replant these divisions immediately at a depth of about 1.5 to 2 inches (approximately 3.8 to 5 centimeters), spacing them about 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 centimeters) apart to allow room for growth. Water the newly planted divisions well to help establish them. This method is straightforward and ensures that the charming, variegated foliage and delicate, fragrant flowers will be enjoyed in subsequent years.
