Marguerite Madeira Crested Merlot Argyranthemum Madeira Crested Merlot = 'Bonmadmerlo' (PBR) (Madeira Series) (d)
ABOUT
[Madeira Crested Merlot] is a tender, evergreen sub-shrub which can be grown as an annual. It has dark red flowers with pale centres during the summer months, and finely dissected, blueish-green scented leaves.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Asteraceae
Synonyms
Madeira Crested Merlot Marguerite Daisy, Crested Merlot Marguerite, Merlot Marguerite Daisy
Common names
Argyranthemum Madeira Crested Merlot = 'Bonmadmerlo' (PBR) (Madeira Series) (d).
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
2 feet (60 cm)
Spread
2 feet (60 cm)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
9
Native area
Canary Islands
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds vibrant floral color to gardens and landscapes.
- Attracts Pollinators: Welcomes beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies.
- Drought Tolerance: Capable of withstanding periods without water once established.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care, making it suitable for busy gardeners.
- Container Gardening: Ideal for pots and containers due to its compact growth habit.
- Seasonal Interest: Blooms in the warmer months, providing seasonal charm.
- Versatile Use: Can be used in borders, flower beds, and as an ornamental feature.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Photography Prop: Argyranthemum plants, with their vibrant colors and eye-catching textures, can serve as a dynamic background or a subject to practice macro photography skills.
- Educational Tool: This variant can be used to teach principles of plant breeding and genetics, particularly PBR (Plant Breeders' Rights) and the creation of cultivars.
- Artistic Inspiration: Artists can use the distinct 'Bonmadmerlo' colors and forms as subjects for paintings, illustrations, and textile designs.
- Natural Dye: The petals of Argyranthemum may be used to create natural dyes for fabric, though results may vary based on pigmentation.
- Floral Jewelry: The daisy-like flowers can be crafted into wearable art such as earrings or necklaces by drying and preserving them in clear resin.
- Children's Crafts: The flowers can be used in simple educational craft projects for children, such as making a fairy garden or a pressed flower collage.
- Culinary Presentation: Although not edible, the flowers can be used to add visual appeal to dishes as a decoration, which should be removed before eating.
- Special Occasions: With its attractive appearance, 'Bonmadmerlo' can be used in the decoration of event venues, such as weddings or parties, for table settings or general ambiance.
- Biological Pest Control: These plants may attract predatory insects to gardens, which can help in controlling pest populations naturally.
- Winter Garden Interest: Argyranthemum 'Bonmadmerlo' can add color to winter gardens in milder climates where they can survive the cold.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Marguerite Daisy is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Beauty: Argyranthemum, commonly known as marguerite daisy, often symbolizes beauty and innocence due to its delicate and attractive blossoms.
- Innocence: The pure and simple nature of the marguerite daisy's flowers can represent purity of thought and innocence.
- Patience: As a plant that can bloom over a long period, the marguerite daisy can be associated with endurance and the virtue of patience.
- Cheerfulness: With its bright and cheerful flowers, the marguerite daisy often symbolizes positivity and the ability to brighten one's day.
- New Beginnings: The blossoming of daisies in spring associates them with new beginnings and fresh starts.
- Water
The Marguerite Daisy should be watered deeply and thoroughly, allowing the soil to slightly dry out between waterings. This typically means watering once a week; however, the frequency can increase to twice a week during particularly hot or windy weather. Each watering session should involve pouring slowly around the base of the plant until it reaches about 1 to 1.5 gallons, sufficiently saturating the root zone without causing standing water. Adjust the amount of water according to the plant's response and the local climate conditions. It's crucial to avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases on the foliage.
- Light
Marguerite Daisy thrives in a location that receives full sun, meaning at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. The best spot for this plant is in an area that is bright and sunny throughout the day, as ample sunlight ensures prolific blooming and healthy growth. If indoor, place near a south-facing window to receive the maximum amount of natural light.
- Temperature
Marguerite Daisy prefers temperatures between 60°F and 75°F for optimal growth. It can tolerate minimum temperatures down to about 50°F but should be protected from frost and freezing conditions, as cold temperatures below 32°F can damage or kill the plant. During hot weather, it can survive up to 85°F, but it's essential to provide adequate water and possibly shade to mitigate heat stress.
- Pruning
Pruning encourages bushier growth and more abundant blooms in Marguerite Daisy. Pinch back the tips of new growth in early spring to promote branching. Throughout the blooming season, regularly deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming and prevent self-seeding. A more extensive pruning should be done in late fall or early spring, removing any dead or leggy stems to maintain a compact shape.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Marguerite Daisy, a synonym for Argyranthemum Madeira Crested Merlot, thrives best in a well-draining, loamy soil mix with good organic matter. Aim for a soil pH between 6.5 and 7.0 for optimal growth.
- Repotting
Marguerite Daisy typically requires repotting every 1-2 years to replenish the soil and accommodate root growth, although this can vary depending on growth rate and container size.
- Humidity & Misting
This Marguerite Daisy variety prefers moderate humidity levels, neither too dry nor excessively humid, to maintain healthy growth.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright light and well-draining soil.
Outdoor
Ensure full sun and protect from harsh winds.
Hardiness zone
9-11 USDA
- Life cycle
Argyranthemum Madeira Crested Merlot, commonly known as the Madeira Crested Daisy, starts its life as a seed, germinating in warm soil with adequate moisture. Seedlings emerge, developing true leaves and establishing a root system. As the plant matures, it produces a bushy habit with fern-like foliage and starts to set buds in response to the right photoperiod and temperatures. Vibrant, crest-like merlot-colored flowers blossom, predominantly in the spring and summer, attracting pollinators. After the flowering period, if not deadheaded, it may produce seeds that can be dispersed to propagate new plants. Eventually, the plant will enter a period of dormancy, especially in areas with cooler winters, and may die back, but it can regrow from the rootstock or overwintered cuttings if the conditions are favorable.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Early Spring
The most popular method of propagating the Argyranthemum Madeira Crested Merlot is through tip cuttings. To do this, you would take a 4 to 6 inch (approximately 10 to 15 centimeters) cutting from a healthy, vigorous plant. Ideally, this should be done in the late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. Strip the bottom leaves off the cutting, leaving a few leaves on the top. Dipping the cut end into a rooting hormone before planting it in a mixture of peat and perlite can enhance root development. The cutting should be placed in a well-lit area but out of direct sunlight, and the soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. Roots often establish within a few weeks, after which the cutting can be transplanted into a larger pot or directly into the garden.