Montbretia Crocosmia Bright Eyes = 'Walbreyes' (PBR)
ABOUT
Crocosmia 'Bright Eyes', also known as 'Walbreyes', is a striking perennial plant that is admired for its eye-catching floral display. This Crocosmia cultivar showcases a magnificent cascade of flower spikes, each adorned with funnel-shaped blossoms. The flowers display a vibrant color palette, typically blending fiery shades of red, orange, and yellow, giving it a warm and intense appearance that is sure to stand out in any garden setting. The blossoms often exhibit a gradient of these colors, with a lighter or sometimes darker throat, which further accentuates the contrast and depth of the bloom. The flowers are neatly arranged along arching stems, giving the plant an elegant and structured look. The lance-shaped leaves of the Crocosmia 'Bright Eyes' are equally alluring, with their slender form and rich green hue providing a perfect backdrop for the hot-colored flowers. The foliage emanates from a clump at the base and fans outwards in an attractive, sword-like fashion. The leaves are smooth and may display a gentle arch, contributing to the plant's overall graceful stature. This combination of vivid blossoms and lush greenery yields a lively texture and form, making Crocosmia 'Bright Eyes' a favored choice for adding a splash of color and visual interest to gardens without dominating them due to its modest stature.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Iridaceae
Synonyms
Montbretia, Coppertips, Falling Stars
Common names
Crocosmia 'Walbreyes'
- Toxicity
To humans
Crocosmia is generally considered non-toxic to humans, and there are no well-documented cases of poisoning from ingesting this plant. However, as with any plant material, individual sensitivities can vary, and consuming Crocosmia might cause mild stomach upset in some people. It is always recommended to be cautious and avoid ingesting parts of ornamental plants that are not typically considered edible.
To pets
Crocosmia is not listed as a toxic plant for pets, including cats and dogs. It is generally safe around animals, and there are no significant toxic effects expected if pets ingest parts of this plant. However, as with any non-food plant, ingestion might lead to mild gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting or diarrhea in sensitive individuals. Always monitor your pets around plants and contact your veterinarian if you observe any unusual symptoms.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Orange
Height
2-3 feet (60-90 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
5-9
Native area
South Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts pollinators: Crocosmia is known for its ability to attract bees and butterflies, which can help pollinate other plants in the garden.
- Easy to grow: Generally low maintenance and resilient, Crocosmia 'Bright Eyes' doesn't require complex care, making it suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Drought tolerant: Once established, these plants can tolerate periods of dryness, reducing the need for frequent watering.
- Long blooming period: The vibrant flowers of Crocosmia 'Bright Eyes' bloom for an extended period in summer, providing long-lasting visual appeal.
- Colorful additions to gardens: With striking red and yellow flowers, they make visually impactful additions to flower beds and borders.
- Suitable for cutting gardens: The stems of Crocosmia 'Bright Eyes' are sturdy and the flowers long-lasting when cut, making them excellent for bouquets and floral arrangements.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Insect Habitat: Crocosmia provides shelter for beneficial insects, such as ladybugs and bees, which in turn help to pollinate the garden.
- Floral Arrangements: The vivid flowers and attractive seed pods of Crocosmia can be used to create stunning and unique floral arrangements.
- Photography Subject: With its bright flowers, Crocosmia is an excellent subject for photographers looking to capture the beauty of nature.
- Garden Borders: The plant can be used to create vibrant and colorful borders in gardens, guiding the eye and adding structure.
- Focal Point: When planted in groups, Crocosmia can serve as a dramatic focal point in landscape designs due to its striking appearance.
- Erosion Control: Crocosmia's root system can help stabilize soil in areas that are prone to erosion, such as slopes or banks.
- Companion Planting: Crocosmia can be paired with other plants in the garden that have complimentary colors and bloom times to create a cohesive look.
- Culinary Garnish: The flowers of Crocosmia can be used as an edible garnish for salads and desserts, adding a splash of color.
- Art Inspiration: The unique shape and color of Crocosmia flowers often serve as inspiration for artists in various mediums, from painting to textile design.
- Wildlife Attraction: Crocosmia can attract hummingbirds and butterflies, which are beneficial for pollination and add liveliness to the garden.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The plant name is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The plant name is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Attraction and Passion: The fiery shades of the Crocosmia flower often symbolize strong emotions such as love, attraction, and passion, reflecting its vivid and intense colors.
- Vitality and Energy: The brightness and lively form of the Crocosmia evoke a sense of vitality and energy, representing an invigorating force or the presence of life and vibrancy.
- Endurance and Zeal: The hardy nature of Crocosmia plants, which allows them to thrive in various conditions, can symbolize endurance and zeal to persevere throughout life's challenges.
- Water
Montbretia 'Bright Eyes' should be watered deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Generally, this means watering approximately once a week, although this can vary depending on climate and soil conditions. In hotter, dryer periods, watering may need to be increased to twice a week, providing about one inch of water each time. It's best to water early in the morning to minimize evaporation and allow the foliage time to dry, which helps to prevent fungal diseases. During the winter, when the plant is dormant, reduce watering significantly to prevent the corms from rotting.
- Light
Montbretia 'Bright Eyes' thrives best in full sunlight to partial shade conditions. Ideally, plant it in a location where it receives at least 6 hours of sunlight daily. This plant will bloom more profusely with adequate sunlight, although it can tolerate some afternoon shade in hotter climates.
- Temperature
Montbretia 'Bright Eyes' grows well in a temperate range, performing best in USDA zones 5 through 9. It can tolerate temperatures down to about 20 degrees Fahrenheit, but ideally should be grown where temperatures consistently range between 60 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. In regions where winter temperatures drop below the survival range, consider mulching to help protect the corms from freezing.
- Pruning
Montbretia 'Bright Eyes' should be pruned to remove spent flower stalks after blooming to encourage further blooming and to maintain plant vigor. At the end of the growing season, usually in late fall, prune back foliage after it has died back naturally. This cleanup will also help reduce the likelihood of disease the following season. Pruning in late winter or early spring is also acceptable if not done in the fall.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Crocosmias, commonly known as Montbretia, thrive best in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The ideal soil pH for Montbretia is slightly acidic to neutral, between 6.0 and 7.0. A good soil mix would include two parts garden soil, one part well-rotted compost or peat moss, and one part sharp sand or perlite to improve drainage.
- Repotting
Montbretia typically does not require frequent repotting and is often grown as a perennial that returns each year. These plants can be left undisturbed for several years; repotting is only necessary when they become overcrowded, about every 3 to 5 years.
- Humidity & Misting
Montbretia prefers a moderate level of humidity typical of outdoor conditions. They do not require any special humidity requirements when planted outdoors; the natural ambient humidity is generally sufficient for their growth.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Ensure bright light, well-draining soil, and moderate water.
Outdoor
Full sun, fertile soil, ensure proper spacing, water regularly.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life of Crocosmia 'Bright Eyes', commonly known as Montbretia, begins with the germination of corms, planted in spring once the danger of frost has passed. The corms sprout into strap-like foliage, and as temperatures warm, erect flower stems grow, producing a spiky inflorescence of bright orange to red flowers with a contrasting center by mid to late summer. After blooming, the flowers give way to seed capsules, although propagation is commonly achieved via division of the corms. In fall, the plant’s foliage dies back as it enters dormancy for winter, with the corms overwintering underground. In areas with harsh winters, corms may need to be lifted and stored until spring. Every few years, Montbretia should be divided to maintain vigor and prevent overcrowding, allowing the cycle to begin anew with fresh plantings.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: The most popular way to propagate Crocosmia 'Bright Eyes' is through division, typically undertaken in the spring just before new growth starts. To do this, carefully lift clusters of mature corms from the soil with a garden fork, minimizing damage to the roots. Shake off excess soil and gently pull apart the corms, keeping those with growing points intact. Replant the separated corms immediately at a depth of about 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) and space them approximately 6 inches apart (15 cm), ensuring they have adequate sunlight and well-draining soil. Water them in after planting to settle the soil around the corms and begin the growth cycle anew.