Montbretia Crocosmia Γ crocosmiiflora 'Emily McKenzie'
ABOUT
The Crocosmia 'Emily McKenzie' is a striking flowering plant known for its vibrant and showy blossoms. The flowers have a unique appearance, characterized by their flared shape and bright orange color with a dramatic contrasting center, often displaying a deep red or maroon throat. The petals are arranged in a tubular fashion, gracefully curving back to give the flowers an elegant yet fiery aspect reminiscent of exotic birds. The foliage of this plant is also quite notable; it is made up of long, sword-like leaves that are a lush green color. These leaves are arranged in a fan-like pattern, creating a pleasing backdrop for the eye-catching flowers. The leaves have a somewhat arching habit, which adds to the overall grace of the plant's silhouette. The flowers themselves are carried on slender, arching stems, which rise gracefully above the foliage, giving the plant a delicate and airy feel despite the boldness of the blooms. The stems branch out, creating a spray of color when the plant is in full bloom, making it a focal point in any garden setting. The vivid appearance of the Crocosmia 'Emily McKenzie' attracts pollinators like bees and hummingbirds, making it not just a visual delight but also a beneficial addition to the garden in terms of supporting local wildlife. The intense and lively combination of orange and red hues ensures that this plant stands out in any planting scheme and can be a spectacular addition to mixed borders, cutting gardens, or as a stand-alone specimen.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Iridaceae.
Synonyms
Montbretia, Coppertips, Falling Stars.
Common names
Crocosmia Γ crocosmiiflora 'Emily McKenzie'.
- Toxicity
To humans
The plant commonly known as Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' is not generally considered toxic to humans. There is limited information regarding its toxicity, and it is not known to contain any significant toxins that would cause harm if ingested. Therefore, no typical symptoms of poisoning are documented for humans from eating parts of Montbretia. Although the plant is not considered poisonous, ingesting any non-food plant can potentially cause gastrointestinal discomfort or allergic reactions in some individuals.
To pets
Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' is also not known to be toxic to pets. It does not appear on lists of plants that are poisonous to domestic animals, such as dogs and cats. While itβs not considered poisonous, it is still advisable to prevent pets from ingesting this or any other ornamental plants, as they could potentially cause gastrointestinal upset or an allergic reaction due to the fibrous plant material or natural plant compounds not typically found in an animal's diet.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Orange
Height
2-3 feet (60-90 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
5-9
Native area
South Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: This Crocosmia variety is known for attracting bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, which are crucial for pollination in the garden.
- Landscape Coloring: 'Emily McKenzie' offers vibrant orange flowers with red to maroon spots, adding a splash of color to any garden or landscape.
- Easy to Grow: This plant is relatively low maintenance and easy to cultivate, making it suitable for gardeners of all skill levels.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, it is quite drought-tolerant, which means it does not require frequent watering, saving time and resources.
- Long Blooming: The plant has a long flowering period, from mid-summer to early fall, ensuring a prolonged display of color.
- Structural Interest: 'Emily McKenzie' has an upright, architectural form which can add height and structure to garden beds and borders.
- Cut Flowers: The blooms make excellent cut flowers, lasting well in vases and adding to the aesthetic of interior spaces.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Crocosmia 'Emily McKenzie' corms can be used as a food source for squirrels and other wildlife, as they will often dig up and eat the corms.
- The plant's dried seed heads can be used in floral arrangements to add a unique, architectural element to bouquets and wreaths.
- The bright flowers can be used as a natural dye, imparting shades of yellow or orange to fabrics or paper.
- Crocosmia's dense foliage can provide a habitat and hiding spots for small garden beneficial insects and spiders.
- The plant can be grown in pots and moved to create temporary privacy screens on patios or balconies during the summer months.
- The strong, upright stems of crocosmia can be used as natural stakes or supports for other, more delicate plants in the garden.
- This plant can create a visual barrier when planted in a row, defining the edges of garden paths or property lines.
- Crocosmia can be used in xeriscaping, a landscaping method that reduces or eliminates the need for supplemental water from irrigation.
- Planting Crocosmia in areas prone to soil erosion can help hold the soil in place with their root systems.
- When grown near vegetable gardens, Crocosmia can help attract pollinators, benefiting the pollination of crops and potentially increasing yields.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The plant Montbretia is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The plant Montbretia is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Passion and Love: The vibrant orange and red hues of the Crocosmia often symbolize strong emotions such as passion, love, and affection, making it a favorite bloom in romantic bouquets and arrangements.
- Endurance and Strength: Because Crocosmia is hardy and can withstand various climates, it is seen as a symbol of endurance and the ability to overcome challenges.
- Zeal and Enthusiasm: The fiery colors and assertive posture of Crocosmia blooms are also representative of enthusiasm, zeal, and an energetic spirit in life.
- Water
Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' should be watered regularly to maintain evenly moist soil, particularly during its growing season in spring and summer. It's best to water deeply once a week, providing about 1 to 2 gallons of water each time, depending on the size of the plant and environmental conditions. Always check the top inch of soil for dryness before watering. During the dormant period in fall and winter, reduce watering, allowing the top few inches of soil to dry out between waterings to prevent bulb rot.
- Light
Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' thrives in full sun to partial shade. For optimal flowering, plant it in a location where it will receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. If grown in too much shade, the plant may produce fewer flowers and have a less vigorous growth habit.
- Temperature
Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' prefers moderate temperatures and can be grown in areas with minimum winter temperatures of 20 to 25 degrees Fahrenheit. They perform best in temperature ranges from 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit during their growing season. It's important to protect the bulbs from freezing, so in areas with harsher winters, a layer of mulch can help to insulate them.
- Pruning
Prune Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' to remove spent flowers and encourage additional blooming. After flowering, cut the flower stems back to the ground. In late fall or early winter after the foliage has died back naturally, trim all foliage to ground level to tidy up the plant. Annual pruning is sufficient for this plant.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' flourishes in a well-draining, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0-6.5. A mix containing equal parts loam, sand, and peat or compost creates an ideal environment for growth and flowering.
- Repotting
Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' doesn't need frequent repotting as it's grown from corms. Repot or divide clumps every 3-4 years in the spring to rejuvenate growth and avoid overcrowding.
- Humidity & Misting
Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie' is tolerant of a wide range of humidity levels and does not require specific humidity conditions to thrive, making it versatile for various garden settings.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Provide bright light and good air flow for indoor Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie'.
Outdoor
Plant in well-draining soil, full sun to partial shade for outdoor Montbretia 'Emily McKenzie'.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Crocosmia 'Emily McKenzie' begins its life cycle as a corm, which is a bulb-like storage organ. In the spring, new green shoots emerge from the corms, marking the growth stage. As temperatures warm, the foliage develops into long, sword-shaped leaves and the plant enters the vegetative stage. By mid to late summer, the flowering stage occurs with the plant producing its distinctive bright orange flowers with a contrasting mahogany throat. After pollination, the flowers give way to seed capsules in the reproductive stage, though many gardeners propagate Crocosmia by dividing corms rather than by seed. As the season progresses into autumn and temperatures drop, the plant will enter dormancy, with the aerial parts dying back and the corms overwintering in the ground until the next spring cycle begins.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late summer
The popular method of propagating Crocosmia 'Emily McKenzie' is by dividing its corms. The optimal time to do this is in late winter to early spring when the plant is dormant. To propagate, carefully dig around the clumps of corms and lift them out of the ground. Once removed, shake off any excess soil and gently separate the corms, taking care not to damage them. Each corm should have at least one growing point or shoot. Replant the corms immediately at a depth of about 3 to 5 inches (7.6 to 12.7 centimeters) and spaced approximately 6 to 8 inches (15.2 to 20.3 centimeters) apart to allow for adequate room for growth. Water the newly planted corms well to establish them.