Variegated New Zealand Broadleaf Griselinia littoralis 'Variegata' (v)
ABOUT
Griselinia littoralis 'Variegata', commonly known as Variegated New Zealand Broadleaf, has a distinctive appearance characterized by its glossy leaves which showcase a beautiful variation in color. Each leaf typically has a vibrant green center bordered by creamy white or pale yellow edges, giving the foliage an eye-catching, variegated pattern. The leaves themselves are oval-shaped and have a leathery texture, creating a lush and dense canopy. When this plant blooms, it produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are not particularly showy when compared to the striking foliage. The overall look of the Variegated New Zealand Broadleaf is one of brightness and variegation, making it a popular choice for adding contrast and interest to gardens and landscapes.
About this plant
NamesFamily
Griseliniaceae.
Synonyms
Variegated New Zealand Broadleaf, Variegated Griselinia, Variegated Kapuka.
Common names
Griselinia littoralis 'Variegata'
ToxicityTo humans
The plant commonly known as variegated broadleaf Griselinia, has not been widely reported to cause serious toxicity when ingested by humans. However, as with any plant, individual allergic reactions or sensitivities can occur. Ingesting plant parts can sometimes result in stomach upset or gastrointestinal discomfort due to natural compounds in the plant. If you suspect poisoning from any plant, it's essential to seek medical advice.
To pets
Variegated broadleaf Griselinia is not commonly known to be toxic to pets. However, individual animals can have different sensitivities, and ingesting plant material can sometimes lead to gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea. If you notice any signs of illness in your pet after they have ingested part of this plant, it is important to consult your veterinarian.
CharacteristicsLife cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Variegated
Height
6-8 feet (1.8-2.4 meters)
Spread
4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
7-9
Native area
New Zealand
Benefits
General Benefits- Low maintenance: Griselinia littoralis 'Variegata' is easy to care for, requiring minimal pruning and able to tolerate a wide range of soil conditions.
- Privacy: Its dense growth habit makes it an excellent choice for hedging and privacy screens.
- Erosion control: The plant's root system helps stabilize soil and prevent erosion, making it a good choice for coastal and sloped areas.
- Wind resistance: It's very tolerant of windy conditions, which is ideal for coastal gardens or exposed locations.
- Aesthetic appeal: The variegated leaves add visual interest to the landscape, providing year-round color and texture.
- Wildlife habitat: It can provide shelter and nesting sites for birds and beneficial insects.
- Drought tolerance: Once established, it can tolerate periods of dry weather, making it suitable for xeriscaping and water-wise gardens.
- Coastal suitability: Being a littoral plant, Griselinia littoralis 'Variegata' is well-suited for coastal conditions, including salt spray and sandy soil.
Medical PropertiesThis plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying QualitiesThis plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses- Creative Projects: The leaves of the variegated Griselinia can be used in craft projects or as part of flower arrangements for their distinct variegated patterns and texture.
- Noise Reduction: When planted in dense hedges, Griselinia can help reduce noise pollution thanks to its thick foliage.
- Privacy Screen: Due to its dense growth habit, the variegated Griselinia is ideal for creating living privacy screens in gardens and urban spaces.
- Windbreaks: These plants can act as windbreaks in coastal areas, protecting other plants and soil from salt sprays and erosion.
- Learning Tools: The variegation in Griselinia leaves can be used for educational purposes to teach about genetic mutations and plant variegation in botany classes.
- Photography Aids: The unique pattern of the leaves provides a captivating backdrop for photographers looking to add natural elements to their compositions.
- Textile Patterns: The variegated leaves can inspire designs in the textile industry for clothing and home decor fabrics.
- Erosion Control: When planted on slopes, Griselinia's root system can help stabilize the soil and prevent erosion.
- Maze Gardens: The robust and predictable growth of Griselinia makes it an excellent choice for creating living mazes or labyrinth gardens.
- Eco-friendly Fencing: Living fences made of Griselinia can be a sustainable alternative to manufactured fencing materials.
Interesting Facts
Feng ShuiThe New Zealand broadleaf is not used in Feng Shui practice.
Zodiac Sign CompitabilityThe New Zealand broadleaf is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism- Hardiness: Griselinia littoralis 'Variegata', commonly known as the Variegated New Zealand Broadleaf, symbolizes hardiness as it can thrive in a variety of conditions, including coastal environments where other plants might struggle.
- Versatility: This plant's adaptability to different environments makes it a symbol of versatility and the ability to adjust to various circumstances.
- Growth: As a fast-growing plant, the Variegated New Zealand Broadleaf represents growth and the expansion of one's horizons.
- Protection: Its dense foliage often serves as a natural windbreak, offering the symbolic meaning of protection and shelter from life's challenges.
- Resilience: The ability of Griselinia littoralis 'Variegata' to withstand strong winds and salt spray makes it a symbol of resilience in the face of adversity.
WaterThe New Zealand Broadleaf 'Variegata' prefers consistent moisture but is also quite tolerant of drought once established. It should be watered thoroughly, allowing the water to penetrate deeply into the soil, which promotes strong root development. During the growing season, water the plant with approximately 1 to 1.5 gallons per week, ensuring that the soil does not become waterlogged. In hotter and drier periods, you might need to increase watering frequency, while in cooler or rainy seasons, you can water less frequently. Always check the top few inches of the soil; if it's dry to the touch, it's time to water again.
LightNew Zealand Broadleaf 'Variegata' thrives best in full sun to part shade conditions. It is a versatile plant that can adapt to different lighting scenarios but ideally prefers a spot that receives at least four to six hours of direct sunlight per day. Protection from the intense afternoon sun can prevent the bright variegation of the leaves from fading.
TemperatureNew Zealand Broadleaf 'Variegata' can tolerate a range of temperatures but performs best in areas where the temperature is between 60-75 degrees Fahrenheit. It can survive occasional dips as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit but sustained cold below this temperature may damage the plant. The ideal temperature range promotes healthy growth and maintains vibrant foliage.
PruningNew Zealand Broadleaf 'Variegata' should be pruned to maintain its shape and remove any damaged or diseased branches. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. The frequency of pruning depends on the desired shape and size of the plant but generally, annual pruning is sufficient. Light pruning every year can also help to encourage bushier growth and maintain an attractive appearance.
CleaningAs needed
SoilThe best soil mix for New Zealand Broadleaf 'Variegata' is well-draining and fertile, with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.0. A blend of two parts garden soil, one part peat or compost, and one part perlite or sand is ideal.
RepottingNew Zealand Broadleaf 'Variegata' should be repotted every 2-3 years or when it has outgrown its container, ensuring fresh soil and room for growth.
Humidity & MistingNew Zealand Broadleaf 'Variegata' tolerates average humidity levels but thrives in higher humidity conditions without specific requirements.
Suitable locationsIndoor
Place in bright, indirect light and ensure proper drainage.
Outdoor
Plant in well-draining soil, full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness zone
7-10 USDA
Life cycleGriselinia littoralis 'Variegata', commonly known as Variegated New Zealand Broadleaf, begins its life cycle when a seed germinates in well-draining soil with ample moisture. The seedling emerges and develops into a young plant, exhibiting the distinctive variegated leaves that are green with creamy white edges. As it grows into a juvenile, the plant focuses energy on leaf and stem growth, slowly forming a bushy structure. Once mature, it becomes a hardy evergreen shrub with a dense growth habit, capable of reaching up to 10 feet tall. It reaches reproductive maturity and produces small, inconspicuous yellow-green flowers, typically in spring or early summer. Following pollination, these flowers develop into purplish fruits, which contain seeds that can disperse to start the cycle anew.
PropogationPropogation time
Spring-Early Summer
Griselinia littoralis 'Variegata', commonly referred to as Variegated New Zealand Broadleaf, is most successfully propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings. This method is done during the summer, typically in July or August when the new growth has begun to mature and firm up. To propagate, take a cutting of about 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm) in length from a healthy stem, making sure it includes several leaves. Strip the bottom leaves off to leave a clear stem that can be inserted into the rooting medium. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone powder to encourage root growth and plant the cutting in a pot filled with a mixture of peat and perlite. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment and maintain consistent moisture without overwatering. Roots usually develop within a few weeks, after which the new plant can eventually be transferred to a larger pot or its final position in the garden.
