Nodding Virgin's Bower Clematis rehderiana
ABOUT
The Clematis rehderiana, commonly known as the bell clematis or nodding virginsbower, is a visually striking plant with several distinctive features. Its foliage consists of bright green leaves that are divided into a number of leaflets, giving them a somewhat feathered appearance. These leaves create a lush backdrop for the plant's most notable attribute – its flowers. The flowers of the bell clematis are small to medium in size, shaped like delicate, nodding bells or lanterns. Their color is typically a soft, creamy yellow, exuding a gentle yet eye-catching hue that adds a touch of elegance to the plant's overall presentation. The blossoms boast a pleasant fragrance, which can be noticed especially in the evenings. Hanging in clusters, the bell clematis's flowers have a gentle, drooping quality that infuses the plant with a sense of movement and grace. After flowering, the plant develops attractive, plume-like seed heads, which provide additional ornamental value and extend the plant's visual interest beyond its blooming period. This charming climber uses its leaf stalks to twine around supports, allowing it to ascend trellises, fences, or other structures in the landscape. When in full bloom, the cascade of yellow bells creates a spectacular display that can transform a garden space into a stunning exhibition of natural beauty.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Ranunculaceae
Synonyms
Nodding Virgin's Bower, Chinese Clematis
Common names
Atragene rehderiana, Clematis willmottiae
- Toxicity
To humans
The Clematis rehderiana, commonly known as the Nodding Virgin's Bower, is considered to have a certain level of toxicity to humans. Members of the Clematis genus contain compounds like protoanemonin, which can be poisonous upon ingestion. If parts of the plant are eaten, symptoms could include mouth irritation, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Touching the plant may sometimes result in skin irritation or dermatitis for sensitive individuals. Caution is advised when handling or being around the Nodding Virgin's Bower to prevent accidental ingestion or prolonged skin contact.
To pets
The Nodding Virgin's Bower is also toxic to pets, similar to its effects on humans. The toxic component, protoanemonin, can cause salivation, vomiting, and diarrhea in animals if ingested. It may also lead to mouth and esophagus ulcers. Pets showing signs of Clematis poisoning should be taken to a veterinarian. Preventing pets from access to this plant is important to ensure their safety and well-being.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
10-15 feet (3-4.5 meters)
Spread
3 feet (0.9 meters)
Plant type
Climber
Hardiness zones
6
Native area
China
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Clematis rehderiana, commonly known as Nodding Virgin's Bower, produces delicate, bell-shaped flowers that can enhance the visual appeal of gardens and landscapes.
- Attracts Pollinators: The flowers provide nectar for pollinators such as bees and butterflies, supporting biodiversity.
- Vertical Gardening: As a climbing vine, it can be used in vertical gardening, allowing for creative use of space and adding dimension to the garden.
- Seasonal Interest: It blooms in late summer to early autumn, offering seasonal interest when many other plants have finished flowering.
- Privacy Screen: When trained on trellises or fences, Nodding Virgin's Bower can provide a natural privacy screen.
- Shade Provider: The dense foliage offers shade and can help in cooling surrounding areas when grown over pergolas or arbors.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Clematis rehderiana can be used as a natural dye; the plant's parts may yield various shades of colors for fabrics when properly processed.
- Fragrance extraction is another unique use; the plant's delicate scent might be extracted for use in perfumery or scenting cosmetics and candles.
- The vine's fibrous stems can be used in basket weaving or for crafting lightweight natural structures when dried.
- Garden sculpture; this plant can be trained to grow over frames to create living garden sculptures.
- Culinary garnishes; while not commonly eaten, the flowers can be used as an edible decoration on salads or desserts for a unique presentation, if non-toxic and untreated with pesticides.
- Biological pest control; this plant can be strategically placed to attract beneficial insects that prey on garden pests.
- Photography subject; Clematis rehderiana's distinctive flowers can be used as subjects for nature photography, aiding in biodiversity awareness.
- Clematis rehderiana can be used as an educational tool in horticulture classes to teach about vine growth patterns and support structures.
- Art supplies; the tendrils and stems can be used as natural materials in eco-friendly art projects.
- Seed pods of Clematis rehderiana, which have a unique appearance, can be used in dry flower arrangements or as part of decorative displays.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Nodding Virgin's Bower is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Nodding Virgin's Bower is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Mental Agility: Clematis, often associated with intelligence and quick thinking, reflects the ability to adapt and think creatively.
- Ingenuity: The intricate structure of the clematis flowers symbolizes cleverness and the capacity for complex problem-solving.
- Aspirations: The way clematis vines reach and climb suggests a striving for higher goals and spiritual elevation.
- Artistic Inspiration: Its striking appearance embodies a muse for artists, representing creativity and artistic motivation.
- Water
The Clematis rehderiana, commonly known as the nodding virgin's bower, prefers consistent moisture and should be watered once a week with about one gallon of water, depending on weather conditions. During the hot summer months or in particularly dry climates, it may require watering twice a week to maintain evenly moist soil. It's essential to avoid overwatering to prevent root rot, so allowing the top inch of the soil to dry out between waterings is a good practice. If the nodding virgin's bower is in a container, check the soil moisture more frequently, as pots tend to dry out faster than ground soil.
- Light
The nodding virgin's bower thrives best in a spot where it receives full sun to partial shade. Ideally, it should be planted in a location that offers morning sun with afternoon shade or dappled sunlight throughout the day, which helps promote abundant flowering while protecting the plant from the harsh midday sun.
- Temperature
Clematis rehderiana, or nodding virgin's bower, can survive in a range of temperatures, from a minimum of about 30°F to a maximum of around 90°F. However, the ideal temperature range for this plant is between 55°F and 75°F. It is hardy in USDA zones 5 through 8 and can tolerate a brief dip below the freezing point, but prolonged exposure to extreme cold or heat can be harmful to the plant.
- Pruning
Pruning nodding virgin's bower is important to maintain its shape, encourage new growth, and enhance flowering. It should be pruned in late winter or early spring, when the plant is dormant, by cutting back to a pair of strong buds about 1 to 2 feet from the ground. This plant blooms on the current year's growth, so regular pruning helps promote a healthy, vigorous display of flowers. Pruning should be done annually to keep the vine manageable and productive.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for Clematis rehderiana, commonly known as Nodding Virgin's Bower, should be moist, well-draining, and rich in organic matter. A mix composed of two parts loam, one part sand or perlite, and one part compost or well-rotted manure will provide a suitable growing medium. This plant prefers a slightly alkaline to neutral pH, from about 6.5 to 7.5.
- Repotting
Nodding Virgin's Bower should be repotted every two to three years to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth. Spring is the best time for repotting this clematis, just before new growth begins. Ensure that you provide a structure for climbing immediately after repotting as this plant is a climber.
- Humidity & Misting
Nodding Virgin's Bower thrives in moderate humidity conditions and does not require exceptionally high humidity levels. Average room humidity is typically adequate for this clematis, but it's important to protect the plant from very dry air, which could lead to leaf problems.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Ensure bright light and provide support for climbing.
Outdoor
Plant in sun, semi-shade, provide support for climbing.
Hardiness zone
7-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The life of the Clematis rehderiana, commonly known as the nodding virginsbower, begins with seed germination, which can be sporadic and may require a period of cold stratification to break dormancy. Following germination, the seedling establishes a root system and a vine stem that begins to grow and climb using leaf tendrils. As it matures, it develops compound leaves and in its second or third year, it will start to produce its first flowers, typically in late summer or autumn, which are small, nodding, yellowish-white, and fragrant. After pollination by insects, the plant develops fluffy seed heads that disperse in the wind. The nodding virginsbower is a perennial plant, so it may continue this cycle for several years, dying back to the ground each winter and re-sprouting in the spring. Over time, the vine can grow quite large and woody, with extensive climbing stems that require support.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: The most popular method of propagating Clematis rehderiana, commonly known as the Nodding Virgin's Bower, is through stem cuttings. The best time to take these cuttings is in late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. To propagate, take a cutting of about 4 to 6 inches (approximately 10 to 15 centimeters) from a healthy stem, ensuring that it includes at least two pairs of leaves or nodes. Strip the leaves from the lower half of the cutting, dip the cut end into rooting hormone to encourage root development, and then plant the cutting into a pot filled with a mix of peat and perlite or a well-draining potting mix. The cutting should be kept moist and placed in indirect light until roots have developed, after which it can be transplanted outdoors or into a larger pot.