Obedient plant 'Crown of Snow' Physostegia virginiana 'Crown of Snow'
ABOUT
'Crown of Snow' is an upright perennial to 90cm tall with lance-shaped, serrated leaves to 7.5cm long and dense spikes of tubular, white flowers borne from midsummer to early autumn
About this plant
- Names
Family
Lamiaceae
Synonyms
Obedient Plant, False Dragonhead, Virginia Lionsheart
Common names
Dracocephalum moldavicum var. oblongifolium, Physostegia denticulata, Physostegia speciosa var. virginiana.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
White
Height
2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters)
Spread
2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
3-8
Native area
North America
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: The blossoms of Physostegia virginiana 'Crown of Snow', commonly known as obedient plant, are known to attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects to the garden.
- Easy to Grow: This plant is appreciated for its low maintenance needs, adapting well to a variety of growing conditions and proving to be a resilient choice for gardeners.
- Long Blooming Season: With its lengthy blooming period from mid-summer to early fall, it contributes sustained color and interest to garden landscapes.
- Landscape Versatility: The obedient plant can be used in a variety of garden settings, including borders, wildflower gardens, and as a backdrop to shorter plants.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, it can tolerate periods of drought, making it suitable for xeriscaping and reducing the need for regular watering.
- Resistant to Deer and Rabbits: The plant is relatively resistant to browsing by deer and rabbits, which can be an important benefit in areas where these animals are prevalent.
- Cut Flower Use: The stems of the obedient plant make excellent cut flowers, holding their shape well in arrangements and providing a delicate aesthetic.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Obedient plant 'Crown of Snow' can be used as a natural dye source; the flowers may provide subtle hues for coloring fabrics or yarns when processed appropriately.
- When dried, the spikes of the obedient plant retain their shape and structure, making them ideal for use in dried floral arrangements and craft projects.
- The sturdy stems of the obedient plant can serve as natural supports for weaker-stemmed plants in the garden when planted in proximity.
- Create a backyard habitat for bees and butterflies by incorporating the obedient plant; its blossoms are an excellent source of nectar and attract pollinators.
- Incorporate obedient plant 'Crown of Snow' into a sensory garden for its unique texture and ability to hold its blooms in position when moved, interesting for tactile experiences.
- As a visual teaching tool, the obedient plant can demonstrate phototropism, the growth response to light, as it can be observed moving toward the light throughout the day.
- Photographers and artists may utilize the striking white spikes of the obedient plant as a natural prop or subject to add an element of interest in their compositions.
- In environmental education settings, the obedient plant can be used to illustrate the concept of plant competition, as it can spread quickly and compete with other plants in an ecosystem.
- The obedient plant's ability to grow in damp conditions makes it suitable for planting in rain gardens, which are designed to absorb excess rainwater.
- Nature-inspired landscape designs can feature the obedient plant to create a 'white garden' theme, known for its peaceful and monochromatic beauty.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Obedient Plant is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Obedient Plant is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Obedience: The common name of Physostegia virginiana is "Obedient Plant," reflecting the characteristic whereby its individual flowers can be repositioned and will remain in place, symbolizing flexibility and willingness to follow guidance.
- Purity: The 'Crown of Snow' variety, with its white blossoms, evokes the symbol of purity and innocence, similar to the way white flowers are often associated with these qualities.
- Inspiration: With its vertical growth and flowers that resemble snapdragons, it can symbolize inspiration, reaching for new heights, and creative blossoming.
- Alignment: The orderly manner in which the flowers are arranged on the spikes can represent alignment and balance in one's life.
- Unexpected charm: Despite being less commonly known, the Obedient Plant's ability to stand out in a garden as a late bloomer can symbolize hidden or unexpected charm.
- Water
Obedient plant needs regular watering to maintain consistently moist soil, especially during its growing season in spring and summer. On average, water about one to two times a week, with around a gallon of water each time for an average-sized plant in a garden setting, depending on weather conditions and soil drainage. During periods of high heat or drought, it may require more frequent watering to prevent wilting. As fall approaches and growth slows, reduce watering frequency. Always ensure the soil is damp to a depth of at least an inch below the surface as Obedient plant's root system benefits from thorough watering as opposed to light sprinkling.
- Light
Obedient plant thrives in full sun to partial shade conditions. A spot that receives six to eight hours of direct sunlight is ideal for promoting vigorous growth and abundant blooming. If grown in too much shade, the plant may become leggy and produce fewer flowers. It can tolerate some light shade, especially in hotter climates where some afternoon shade can prevent overheating and stress on the plant.
- Temperature
The Obedient plant prefers temperate conditions and can survive in a range of temperatures from as low as about 20 degrees Fahrenheit to as high as 90 degrees Fahrenheit. The ideal temperature for robust growth is between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. While it can withstand occasional dips below freezing, prolonged exposure to severe cold may damage or kill the plant.
- Pruning
Pruning Obedient plant is important to maintain its shape and encourage denser growth. Cut back the plant by about one-third in early summer to promote a bushier habit and more flower spikes. After blooming, prune spent flower stalks to tidy the plant and encourage a potential second flush of flowers. The best time for major pruning is in late winter or early spring, just before new growth starts.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Obedient Plant 'Crown of Snow' thrives in a fertile, moist but well-draining garden soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0. Mix garden loam with compost and peat moss to improve fertility and moisture retention, while ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot.
- Repotting
Obedient Plant 'Crown of Snow' is generally not a container-grown plant, but if potted, repot every 2-3 years during early spring to refresh the soil and accommodate root growth.
- Humidity & Misting
Obedient Plant 'Crown of Snow' is adaptable to a wide range of humidity conditions and does well in average garden environments without the need for specialized humidity.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Bright indirect light, moist soil, regular feeding.
Outdoor
Full sun to part shade, rich moist soil, space 18-24 inches.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Obedient Plant 'Crown of Snow' begins its life cycle as a dormant seed which germinates in late winter to early spring. Upon sprouting, it develops a rosette of leaves at the ground level, and as temperatures rise, it sends up tall spikes that will later bloom. During the summer months, the plant produces dense, spike-like racemes of striking white flowers, which are attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. After flowering, the plant sets seed, which may fall to the ground and germinate nearby or be dispersed by wind or wildlife. Obedient Plant is a perennial, so as the cooler weather arrives, the above-ground portion of the plant dies back while the roots survive underground, entering a period of dormancy through the winter. With the return of warmer spring weather, the plant re-emerges from its rootstock, ready to begin the cycle anew.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late Spring to Early Summer
The Obedient Plant, commonly known as Physostegia virginiana 'Crown of Snow', is best propagated by dividing its clumps, which can be done either in early spring or in the fall after the growing season has ended. To propagate by division, carefully dig up an established plant and gently separate the root ball into smaller sections, making sure each section has several shoots and a healthy portion of roots. These divisions can then be immediately replanted in the garden, spaced about 18 to 24 inches (approximately 45 to 60 centimeters) apart to allow enough room for growth. Water the newly planted divisions thoroughly to help establish them. This method is effective because it allows the new plants to benefit from a well-developed root system from the start and tends to ensure a higher success rate compared to seed propagation, which can be less reliable and require more time for the plants to reach maturity.