Variegated Wallflower Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum' peach-flowered (v)
ABOUT
The Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum', commonly known as variegated wallflower, features striking, variegated foliage complemented by delicate peach-colored flowers. The leaves of this ornamental plant boast a blend of green and creamy white colors, which provide a shimmering, variegated pattern that serves as an attractive backdrop for the floral display. These lance-shaped leaves are narrow and densely packed along the stems, adding a sense of lushness and texture to the plant's overall structure. The blooms, which exude a sweet fragrance, form in clusters atop slender, upright stems that rise above the foliage. Each flower is small, with four petals arranged in a cross shape, characteristic of the wallflower. The peachy hues of the blossoms create a soft and alluring visual effect, amplified by the lighter variegated foliage. The combination of colorful blooms and variegated leaves makes the variegated wallflower a standout plant that can add both contrast and interest to garden settings, borders, or container arrangements.
About this plant
- Names
Synonyms
Variegated Wallflower, Variegated Perennial Wallflower, Variegated Lincolnshire Wallflower.
Common names
Cheiranthus linifolius, Erysimum cheiri ssp. linifolium, Erysimum cheiranthoides var. linifolium
- Toxicity
To humans
The Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum', commonly known as the variegated wallflower, is not known to be toxic to humans. No significant evidence suggests that ingestion of this plant causes poisoning. However, like with all plants, some individuals may experience an allergic reaction or irritation, especially if they have sensitive skin or allergies. Consumption of any plant material by children should still be supervised to prevent potential choking hazards or unexpected reactions.
To pets
The Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum', commonly known as the variegated wallflower, is not specifically listed as toxic to pets, such as cats and dogs. There is limited information on the toxicity of this exact variety to pets, so it's always best to err on the side of caution and prevent pets from ingesting plants. If a pet were to ingest part of the variegated wallflower, watch for any signs of gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting or diarrhea, as these are common symptoms of plant ingestion in pets. If any adverse reactions are observed, consult with a veterinarian.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Variegated
Flower color
Peach
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: Adds vibrant peach-colored flowers and variegated foliage to gardens.
- Attracts Pollinators: Invites beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies, aiding in pollination.
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care once established, suitable for busy gardeners.
- Drought Tolerant: Can survive with less water, making it ideal for dry or xeriscape gardens.
- Seasonal Interest: Offers a long blooming period from spring to summer, providing extended garden interest.
- Compact Size: Grows well in small spaces or containers due to its manageable size.
- Deer Resistant: Less likely to be eaten by deer, protecting the aesthetic of the garden.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum', commonly known as Wallflower, can be used to create a natural dye for fabrics, providing a range of colors from soft yellows to greens depending on the mordant used.
- The Wallflower's sturdy stems can be incorporated into rustic crafts and homemade wreaths to add a pop of color and texture.
- Dried Wallflower blooms can be included in potpourri mixes for their color and subtle fragrance that can persist even after drying.
- When planted along the edges of vegetable gardens, Wallflowers may help in attracting pollinators, thus benefiting crop pollination.
- The Wallflower's foliage can be used as a natural filler in flower arrangements when an airy, light green touch is needed.
- Small bouquets of Wallflower can serve as a natural and aromatic decoration to freshen up small spaces like bathrooms or closets.
- The flowers can be pressed and used in botanical art or in personalized handmade paper for a delicate floral touch.
- When practicing companion planting, Wallflowers can be planted near fruit trees to attract beneficial insects that prey on common pests.
- Wallflowers can be used to create a vibrant living mulch that suppresses weeds while adding visual interest to garden beds.
- The plant's seeds can be collected and used as a hands-on educational tool to teach children about the life cycle of plants.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Wallflower is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Wallflower is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Survival and Resilience: Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum', commonly known as variegated wallflower, often symbolizes survival and resilience due to its ability to thrive in rocky, challenging environments and maintain vibrant blooms.
- Admiration: Variegated wallflower can represent admiration because of its distinctive and attractive variegated foliage and charming peach-colored flowers, drawing attention and appreciation.
- Fidelity: In the language of flowers, wallflower varieties are sometimes associated with faithfulness and the commitment to stay true, which aligns with the plant's characteristic of returning each year.
- Friendship: Variegated wallflower, like many other flowering plants, may symbolize bonds of friendship, representing the cheer and joy friends bring into one's life with its cheerful blossoms.
- Perseverance: Reflecting its hardy nature, variegated wallflower can symbolize perseverance and the ability to push through adversity with its continuous and long-lasting blooming cycle.
- Water
The Erysimum 'Bowles' Mauve', or variegated wallflower, prefers consistent moisture but does not like to be waterlogged. You should water this plant deeply once a week, providing about 1-2 gallons of water each time during the growing season. In periods of drought or extreme heat, check the soil moisture frequently and water as needed to maintain slight dampness. During the winter or in cooler weather, reduce watering to every two to three weeks, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Light
For the variegated wallflower, the ideal light condition is full sun. Place the plant in a spot where it can receive at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. However, in very hot climates, afternoon shade will help protect the plant from scorching. The more light it receives, the better it will flower and maintain variegation.
- Temperature
The variegated wallflower thrives in temperatures ranging from 30°F to 85°F, with its ideal growing temperature being between 60°F and 75°F. It can tolerate a slight freeze but will not survive in conditions where temperatures consistently fall below 20°F. It's important to protect the plant from harsh winter conditions to ensure its survival.
- Pruning
Prune the variegated wallflower to promote bushiness and prevent legginess, focusing on cutting back the spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming. The best time to prune is right after a flush of blooms, which can occur several times throughout the growing season. Pruning can be done every few months or as needed to shape the plant and remove dead or yellowing leaves.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The Variegated Wallflower prefers well-drained soil with high fertility, ideally comprised of a mix of loam, peat, and sand to facilitate drainage. The best soil pH for this plant is neutral to alkaline, around 6.5 to 7.5. For optimal growth, amending the soil with compost or a balanced slow-release fertilizer will provide the necessary nutrients.
- Repotting
The Variegated Wallflower should be repotted every year or two, or once you notice the root system has outgrown its current container. This will ensure the plant has enough space to continue growing and prevent root-bound conditions that can stifle its health.
- Humidity & Misting
The Variegated Wallflower prefers moderate humidity levels but is quite adaptable and can tolerate drier air. The emphasis should be on providing good air circulation around the plant to prevent disease.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light with good air flow.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun with well-drained soil.
Hardiness zone
7-10 USDA
- Life cycle
The Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum', commonly known as Variegated Wallflower, starts its life as a seed, typically germinating in the spring when the soil temperature is right. Upon sprouting, it enters a vegetative stage, growing into a mat-like form with variegated leaves of green edged with creamy white and develops woody stems. As it matures, usually within the second year, it generates spikes of fragrant peach or mauve flowers, predominantly in spring to early summer, though it can exhibit sporadic blooms in favorable conditions. After pollination, typically by insects, it sets seed in small pods that mature and eventually split, dispersing seeds for the next generation. It can be short-lived as a perennial, lasting around three to five years, after which it tends to decline or may die, but often self-seeds to create new plants. Environmental stresses or extreme weather can affect the lifespan and health of the plant at any stage.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
The most popular way to propagate Erysimum linifolium 'Variegatum', commonly known as Variegated Wallflower, is through stem cuttings. This is best done in late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. Take cuttings that are about 3 to 4 inches (approximately 7.5 to 10 centimeters) long, making the cut just below a leaf node. Strip away the lower leaves, leaving a couple of pairs of leaves at the top. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone to encourage root development, then insert it into a pot filled with a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and provide indirect light. Roots usually form within a few weeks, after which the new plant can gradually acclimate to the same growing conditions as the parent plant.