Penstemon 'Pensham Charlotte Louise' Penstemon 'Pensham Charlotte Louise' (Pensham Series)
ABOUT
'Pensham Charlotte Louise' is a herbaceous perennial 75cm high with semi-evergreen leaves and many flowers which are deep pink-red, the throats striped with pale pink and white and edged in darker pink, from midsummer to early autumn
About this plant
- Names
Family
Plantaginaceae
Synonyms
Beardtongue, Penstemon
Common names
Penstemon 'Pensham Charlotte Louise'
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Semi-deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Pink
Height
2 feet 6 inches (76 cm)
Spread
2 feet (60 cm)
Plant type
Herb
Hardiness zones
5
Native area
North America
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: The Penstemon Charlotte Louise is known for attracting bees and butterflies, which are crucial for pollination.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, this plant is relatively drought resistant, making it suitable for xeriscaping and low-water gardens.
- Visual Appeal: With its bright flowers and tidy growth habit, it adds a splash of color and aesthetic interest to any garden.
- Long Blooming Period: The Charlotte Louise variety often enjoys a longer blooming season, providing flowers from early summer to fall.
- Low Maintenance: It requires minimal care once established, making it a good choice for novice gardeners or those with limited time.
- Versatile Landscaping: This Penstemon is suitable for borders, flower beds, and rock gardens, offering landscaping versatility.
- Cold Hardy: It's capable of withstanding cooler temperatures, making it appropriate for a variety of climate zones.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Art supplies: The flowers of the Penstemon can be used to create natural dyes for fabrics, paper, or inks, offering a range of pinkish hues.
- Edible decorations: While not a common edible, the flowers can be used to add a splash of color to salads or as an edible garnish on desserts, albeit they should be consumed in moderation due to potential mild toxicity.
- Photography: Penstemons, with their vibrant flowers, are excellent subjects for macro photography and garden photography, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of photo collections and portfolios.
- Educational model: The plant can be used in educational settings to study plant biology and pollination due to their prominent stamens and bee-friendly structure.
- Thematic gardening: They can be used in "royal" or "noble" themed gardens due to their regal-sounding cultivar name 'Charlotte Louise', providing an aristocratic touch.
- Crafts: The stems and flowers can be incorporated into floral crafts, such as homemade wreaths or table centerpieces for adding natural elements to home decor.
- Botanical illustrations: Artists may use Penstemon plants as live models for botanical illustrations or watercolor paintings.
- Competition plants: Gardeners may cultivate Penstemon 'Charlotte Louise' for garden competitions or horticultural shows due to their striking appearance.
- Petal confetti: Dried petals can be used as biodegradable confetti at weddings or celebrations instead of synthetic alternatives.
- Nature-inspired design: The plant's aesthetics can inspire designs in fields like fashion or interior design, reflecting the color palette and form of the flower.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Beardtongue is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Beardtongue is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Attraction and Charm: Named after Princess Charlotte, Penstemon 'Pensham Charlotte Louise' often symbolizes the charm and allure associated with royalty.
- Strength and Resilience: Penstemons are hardy plants that can thrive in challenging environments, hence they often represent strength and the ability to withstand adversity.
- Versatility: Given the variety of Penstemons and their adaptability to different conditions, they can symbolize versatility and flexibility in life.
- Daring and Boldness: With their vivid colors and striking appearance, they often represent a daring spirit and bold presence.
- Water
For the Beardtongue Penstemon, watering should be done deeply, allowing the soil to become moderately dry between waterings. On average, water about one inch per week, adjusting for rainfall, heat, and soil type. During hot, dry periods, increase the frequency to maintain consistent moisture, but avoid waterlogging. Reduce watering in the winter months when the plant is dormant. It's important to water directly at the soil level to keep the foliage dry and prevent fungal diseases.
- Light
The Beardtongue Penstemon thrives in full sun to partial shade. The ideal spot for this plant is where it can receive at least six hours of sunlight daily. If planted in too much shade, the plant might produce fewer flowers and become leggy. Avoid overly shaded areas to ensure vibrant blooms and healthy growth.
- Temperature
Beardtongue Penstemon prefers temperate conditions and can endure temperatures down to about 0 degrees Fahrenheit. They perform optimally at temperatures between 60 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Although they can survive occasional dips below freezing, prolonged exposure to temperatures below 0 degrees may harm the plant.
- Pruning
Prune the Beardtongue Penstemon to encourage bushier growth and more flowers. Prune in early spring by cutting back the plant by up to one-third of its height. Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage continuous flowering throughout the season. In late fall, after flowering has finished and foliage has died back, cut the plant down to ground level to prepare for winter.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Beardtongue, commonly known as Penstemon 'Pensham Charlotte Louise', thrives in well-draining soil enriched with organic matter such as compost or peat moss. A loamy or sandy soil composition is ideal. The best pH range for this plant is neutral to slightly alkaline, between 6.0 and 8.0.
- Repotting
Beardtongue typically does not require frequent repotting and can be done every 2-3 years or when the plant has outgrown its current container. It's best to repot in the spring.
- Humidity & Misting
Beardtongue prefers moderate humidity conditions but is quite adaptable. It does not require any special humidity adjustments and can thrive in average ambient humidity levels.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
For indoor growth, ensure Beardtongue gets bright light and has proper drainage.
Outdoor
Plant Beardtongue outdoors in sun to partial shade and well-draining soil.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Penstemon 'Pensham Charlotte Louise', also known as Beardtongue, begins its life cycle from seed, which germinates in warm soil conditions typically during the spring. Following germination, the seedling emerges, growing into a young plant with characteristic lance-shaped leaves. As the Beardtongue matures, it develops a sturdy stem and begins to produce distinctive tubular flowers, most often in shades of pink or purple, throughout the summer months. These flowers attract pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds, which are essential for the cross-pollination necessary for seed production. Once pollinated, the flowers will set seed, which can be collected and dispersed for the next generation or left to self-sow. The plant is perennial, so after flowering, it enters a period of dormancy in the fall and winter, storing energy in its roots to regrow and begin the cycle anew when conditions become favorable in the spring.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Penstemon 'Pensham Charlotte Louise', commonly known as Beardtongue, is often propagated by division or by stem cuttings. The most popular method is propagation by stem cuttings, typically done in late spring or early summer when the plant's growth is most vigorous. To do this, gardeners cut a 3- to 4-inch piece of new growth, making sure the cutting includes a node where a leaf joins the stem. This piece is then stripped of its lower leaves, and the cut end is dipped in rooting hormone before it is placed into a mix of half peat and half perlite. The cutting should then be kept moist but not waterlogged, and maintained in a bright, indirect light until roots have developed, which usually takes several weeks. Once rooted, the cutting can be potted up into a larger container and gradually acclimatized to outdoor conditions before transplanting it into the garden.