Japanese Meadowsweet Filipendula purpurea

Names

• Family

  Rosaceae.

• Synonyms

  Japanese Meadowsweet, Purple Meadowsweet, Japanese Queen-of-the-meadow, Purple-plumed Meadowsweet.

• Common names

  Spiraea japonica f. purpurea, Filipendula japonica, Ulmaria japonica, Spiraea japonica var. typica, Spiraea japonica var. purpurea

Toxicity

• To humans

  The plant commonly known as Japanese Meadowsweet (Filipendula purpurea) is not typically listed as toxic to humans. While no specific symptoms of poisoning are widely reported, it's important to note that ingesting any plant material can potentially cause reactions in some individuals, particularly if they have allergies or sensitivities. As with many plants, excessive consumption could lead to gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Always exercise caution and consult a medical professional if you suspect poisoning or have adverse reactions after handling or ingesting parts of this plant.

• To pets

  Japanese Meadowsweet (Filipendula purpurea) is not commonly noted as toxic to pets. However, the general rule of thumb with plants and pets is to prevent them from eating any plant material, as even non-toxic plants might cause mild stomach upset or an allergic reaction in some animals. If your pet consumes parts of this plant and subsequently shows symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, or changes in behavior, it is best to consult with a veterinarian.

Characteristics

• Life cycle

  Perennials

• Foliage type

  Deciduous

• Color of leaves

  Green

• Flower color

  Pink

• Height

  4 feet (1.2 meters)

• Spread

  2 feet (0.6 meters)

• Plant type

  Herb

• Hardiness zones

  Varies

• Native area

  Asia

General Benefits

• Ornamental Value: The Japanese meadowsweet adds aesthetic appeal to gardens with its attractive foliage and tall, fluffy pink flowers.
• Pollinator Attraction: It is known to attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, which can aid in the pollination of surrounding plants.
• Erosion Control: The plant’s robust root system can help stabilize soil and control erosion on slopes or riverbanks.
• Tolerant of Wet Soil: This species thrives in moist conditions, making it suitable for planting in difficult wet areas where other plants might struggle.
• Low Maintenance: Japanese meadowsweet is considered to be low maintenance, requiring minimal care once established.
• Naturalizing Effect: It can naturalize in suitable conditions, creating a wildflower meadow appearance.
• Seasonal Interest: Its bloom time in the mid to late summer offers visual interest during a season when many other plants have finished flowering.

Medical Properties

• Anti-inflammatory: Used traditionally to reduce inflammation.
• Analgesic: May have pain-relieving properties.
• Antipyretic: Used to reduce fever in traditional medicine practices.
• Astringent: Can be used topically for its potential constricting and drying effects.
• Diuretic: Traditionally used to increase the passing of urine.
• Emmenagogue: Used in some cultures to promote menstrual flow.
• Gastroprotective: May help in protecting the gastric mucosa and treat ulcers according to some traditional medicine systems.

Air-purifying Qualities

This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.

Other Uses

• Filipendula purpurea, commonly known as Japanese meadowsweet, can be used in landscape design as a tall, elegant backdrop for lower-growing perennials and annuals.
• The plant's dried seed heads can add visual interest to winter gardens and can be used in dried flower arrangements.
• The leaves of Japanese meadowsweet are sometimes used in crafting to create natural green dyes for fabrics and yarns.
• Its dense growth habit can make it effective as a privacy screen when planted in a row or as part of a mixed hedge.
• Aquatic gardeners may utilize Japanese meadowsweet around ponds or in water-logged areas where it can thrive and provide habitat for wildlife.
• In some cultures, the plant has been employed as a natural insect repellent when the leaves are crushed and rubbed onto the skin.
• The plant can be a source of forage for domesticated herbivores like rabbits and tortoises in controlled amounts.
• Drying and weaving the strong stems of Japanese meadowsweet can produce bio-degradable garden ties and supports for other plants.
• The tall, sturdy stalks can be used creatively as natural stakes for supporting other plants in the garden.
• Japanese meadowsweet can be planted along stream banks for soil stabilization and to help combat erosion.

Feng Shui

The Meadowsweet is not used in Feng Shui practice.

Zodiac Sign Compitability

The Meadowsweet is not used in astrology practice.

Plant Symbolism

• Elegance - Filipendula purpurea, commonly known as Japanese meadowsweet, represents elegance due to its delicate and intricate clusters of flowers that exhibit a graceful appearance.
• Resilience - As a plant that thrives in both sun and partial shade and adapts to various soil conditions, Japanese meadowsweet symbolizes the ability to withstand challenging circumstances and adaptability.
• Protection - In some cultural folklore, meadowsweet was believed to have protective properties and thus represents a symbol of safeguarding oneself or one’s home from negativity or harm.
• Peace - The soft and inviting look of the Japanese meadowsweet blooms is often seen as a symbol of tranquility and peace, embodying a calm and soothing presence.