Daffodil Narcissus 'Eystettensis' (4)
ABOUT
Eystettensis, commonly known as the Daffodil, showcases a striking appearance with its distinctive flowers that have a reputation for heralding the spring. This particular cultivar, with its alluring blooms, bears flowers that have a central trumpet-shaped corona surrounded by a ring of petals, which are generally known as the perianth segments. The corona is exceptionally vibrant, often in a contrasting hue compared to the petals, which may be a shade of vibrant buttery yellow or cream, setting off the central trumpet that could be in a deeper shade such as orange or a more muted tone. The petals themselves are usually beautifully arranged in a whorl that can either be star-shaped or more rounded, forming an elegant backdrop for the corona. The plants typically produce sturdy stems that hold the blooms upright so they can be fully appreciated. The foliage of Eystettensis is also characteristic of Daffodils, with long, slender leaves that have a slightly grayish-green tint. The leaves are often found growing in clumps, providing a lush base from which the floral stems emerge. The overall aesthetic of Eystettensis is one of grace and brightness, with the cheerful colors and the classic, clean lines of the flowers making them a favorite in gardens as heralds of spring. Even without detailing the size, it is clear that the Daffodil Eystettensis would be a stand-out addition to any floral display with its radiant blooms and fresh foliage.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Amaryllidaceae
Synonyms
Eystettensis Narcissus, Hortus Eystettensis Daffodil
Common names
Narcissus 'Eystettensis'
- Toxicity
To humans
The Narcissus 'Eystettensis', commonly known as daffodil, is considered toxic to humans. All parts of the plant contain toxic alkaloids such as lycorine and others, with the bulb being the most poisonous part. If ingested, symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. In severe cases, ingestion can lead to cardiac arrhythmias, hypotension, and even convulsions. Handling the bulbs can also cause skin irritation in some individuals. It is important to avoid eating any part of the daffodil plant to prevent these symptoms of poisoning.
To pets
The daffodil, which is the most common name for Narcissus 'Eystettensis', is also toxic to pets. It contains alkaloids that can cause gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and sometimes more serious symptoms such as cardiac arrhythmias, low blood pressure, tremors, and seizures. The bulb of the plant is the most toxic part, but all parts of the plant can be harmful if ingested. If a pet ingests any part of the daffodil, immediate veterinary attention is recommended to manage the symptoms and prevent more serious complications from occurring.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
1-2 feet (30-60 cm)
Spread
1 foot (30 cm)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
3-9
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Ornamental Appeal: Narcissus 'Eystettensis', commonly known as daffodil, features distinctive blooms that enhance garden aesthetics.
- Spring Color: Daffodils are among the first flowers to bloom in spring, providing an early pop of color.
- Low Maintenance: Daffodils are known for being easy to grow and require minimal upkeep once established.
- Naturalizing: Over time, daffodils can spread and naturalize an area, creating a more robust display each year.
- Pest Resistance: Daffodils are typically resistant to rodents and deer, which can be beneficial for gardeners with wildlife pressures.
- Longevity: Daffodils have a long blooming period and can last for many weeks, depending on the weather.
- Symbolism: Daffodils are often associated with rebirth and new beginnings, making them a meaningful addition to any garden.
- Medical Properties
- This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Artistic Inspiration: The Narcissus, with its striking form, has been a source of inspiration for artists and poets, symbolizing rebirth and new beginnings.
- Photography: The unique shape and vibrant colors of Narcissus 'Eystettensis' make it a sought-after subject for photographers, especially in the spring.
- Fabric Dye: The petals of the Narcissus can be used to create a natural yellow dye for fabrics.
- Perfumery: The scent of some Narcissus varieties is used to create perfumes or scent oils for aromatherapy.
- Memory Aid: In certain cultural practices, the scent of Narcissus is believed to aid memory and focus when inhaled during study.
- Garden Design: Narcissus 'Eystettensis' is often used for color theming in garden landscapes, often planted for their early spring bloom.
- Crafting: The flowers and leaves can be incorporated into various craft projects, including dried flower arrangements and potpourri.
- Wedding Decor: Narcissus can serve as a beautiful and symbolic flower choice for wedding bouquets and decorations.
- Companion Planting: Narcissus may be used in companion planting to deter rodents and deer, which generally avoid Narcissus due to its toxic properties.
- Spring Celebrations: As a symbol of renewal, Narcissus 'Eystettensis' flowers are often used in bouquets and decor for festivals and events celebrating spring.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Narcissus, also known as the daffodil, is not typically used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Narcissus, also known as the daffodil, is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Self-love: Derived from the Greek myth of Narcissus, a young man who fell in love with his own reflection, the narcissus flower is often associated with vanity and excessive self-love.
- Renewal: As a perennial that blooms in early spring, the narcissus is seen as a symbol of new beginnings and the renewal of nature after the winter.
- Prosperity: In some cultures, the narcissus is believed to bring good fortune and wealth, particularly when it blossoms during the new year period.
- Hope: The flower's ability to emerge from the cold winter soil is seen as a sign of resilience and hope for the future.
- Water
Daffodils, including the Narcissus 'Eystettensis', need to be watered regularly during their growing season in spring and early summer. They prefer consistent moisture and should be watered deeply once a week, with about one to two inches of water, which equates to about half a gallon per square yard. Reduce watering once the foliage begins to die back after blooming has finished, as daffodils enter a dormant period where excessive water can lead to bulb rot. During the dormant period, watering may only be necessary during prolonged dry spells.
- Light
Daffodils prefer bright, indirect sunlight or partial shade. They thrive in a spot that receives morning sunlight and afternoon shade or dappled sunlight throughout the day. Too much direct afternoon sunlight can lead to overheating and stress for the plants, so it's best to plant them in an area that mimics their natural woodland edge habitat.
- Temperature
Daffodils are hardy and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but they grow best when daytime temperatures are between 50 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. They can survive in temperatures as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit, which often occur in their dormant winter period. It is ideal for them to be planted in an environment where they can chill during the winter, as this cold period is necessary for their flowering cycle.
- Pruning
Daffodils typically do not require pruning in the traditional sense. However, deadheading (removing spent flower heads) can be done to promote bulb strength by preventing seed formation. Leave the foliage intact until it turns yellow and begins to wither, usually about six weeks after flowering, as the leaves are essential for photosynthesis, which recharges the bulb. The best time to remove the foliage is when it comes away easily with a gentle tug.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The best soil mix for Daffodil 'Eystettensis' includes well-draining soil with loam or sandy composition. This plant prefers a slightly acidic to neutral pH, ranging from 6.0 to 7.0. Amending the soil with organic matter like compost will improve fertility and drainage.
- Repotting
Daffodils, including the 'Eystettensis' variety, are typically not repotted often since they are grown from bulbs. These bulbs can be left in the ground for several years and should be divided and repotted every 3-5 years to prevent overcrowding.
- Humidity & Misting
Daffodil 'Eystettensis' is tolerant of a range of humidity levels and does not require specific humidity conditions. It thrives in outdoor environments where the natural fluctuations of humidity are usually sufficient.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright, indirect light and cool room.
Outdoor
Plant bulbs in fall; full to partial sun.
Hardiness zone
3-9 USDA
- Life cycle
Narcissus 'Eystettensis', commonly known as the Eystettensis daffodil, begins its life as a bulb, which remains dormant underground during the cold months. In early spring, the bulbs send up shoots that emerge as a rosette of green leaves and a central flowering stalk bearing a single ornate flower. The flower blooms, displaying a bicolored trumpet surrounded by a star-shaped whorl of petal-like tepals. After blooming, which usually lasts for several weeks, the flower withers, and the plant focuses on photosynthesis to replenish the bulb's energy reserves for the next season. The foliage then dies back as the plant enters summer dormancy, conserving energy within the bulb. This annual cycle repeats, with the bulb multiplying by producing offsets, which can be divided and planted to propagate new plants.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring-Early Summer
The Narcissus 'Eystettensis', commonly known as the daffodil, is often propagated by dividing its bulbs. The best time to propagate daffodils by bulb division is in the late summer to early fall, after the foliage has died back and the plants have gone dormant. To propagate by division, carefully lift the bulbs from the ground using a garden fork, being careful not to damage them. Once unearthed, gently separate the smaller bulbs, which are called offsets, from the main, mother bulb. Replant these offsets immediately about 6-8 inches apart and at least 6 inches deep, corresponding to roughly 15-20 centimeters apart and 15 centimeters deep. This allows the offsets to develop roots before the winter and ensures a display of flowers in the following spring.