Red-hot poker 'Candlelight' Kniphofia 'Candlelight'
ABOUT
'Candlelight' is a clump-forming, deciduous perennial to 90cm tall with narrow green foliage and, from summer into autumn, spikes of lemon-yellow flowers that emerge from greenish-yellow buds
About this plant
- Names
Family
Asphodelaceae
Synonyms
Red Hot Poker, Torch Lily, Tritoma
Common names
Kniphofia 'Candlelight'.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Evergreen
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Mixed
Height
3 feet (0.91 meters)
Spread
2 feet (0.61 meters)
Plant type
Bulb
Hardiness zones
6
Native area
South Africa
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Attracts Pollinators: Kniphofia 'Candlelight', commonly known as Red Hot Poker, is known to attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, which are essential for pollinating plants.
- Drought Tolerance: Once established, Red Hot Poker is quite tolerant of drought, making it suitable for xeriscaping and low-water gardens.
- Visual Interest: With its unique and striking flower spikes that range in color from yellow to orange, Red Hot Poker adds a dramatic touch to any garden landscape.
- Easy to Grow: It is generally easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance once established.
- Pest Resistance: Red Hot Poker is resistant to deer and rabbits, reducing the need for chemical repellents.
- Long Blooming Season: The plant has a long flowering period that lasts from late spring to early summer, providing long-lasting color in the garden.
- Versatile Use: It can be used in a variety of garden settings, including borders, containers, and as a focal point.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Kniphofia 'Candlelight', commonly known as Red Hot Poker, can be used in floral arrangements for its striking flower spikes, adding height and a unique texture to bouquets.
- The plant can act as a natural pest deterrent in the garden due to its robust nature and thick, sap-rich leaves that many pests avoid.
- Red Hot Poker can be used as a natural dye source with its flowers producing a range of hues on fabrics, depending on the mordant used.
- Its strong vertical growth habit can be used in landscape design to create focal points or to draw the eye upwards in a garden display.
- The dried flower stalks of the Red Hot Poker can be used in craft projects, such as for making natural wreaths or as part of mixed-media artwork.
- In some cultures, the fibrous leaves have been used to create ropes or cords for small-scale domestic uses.
- The nectar-rich flowers make it a garden plant choice for attracting hummingbirds, which in turn can help with pollination of other plants.
- The vibrant blooms can be used in photography as a natural backdrop or as a subject in macro photography due to their intricate details.
- Plant enthusiasts sometimes use the leaves of Red Hot Poker for impromptu plant markers in the garden by writing on the leaves with a permanent marker.
- The plant can be incorporated into educational activities for children to learn about plant growth, pollination, and the lifecycle of perennials.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The Red Hot Poker is not used in Feng Shui practice.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Red Hot Poker is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Vibrancy and Energy: The bright, flame-like flowers of Kniphofia, commonly known as "Red Hot Poker," symbolize vibrancy and high energy, reflecting their vivid colors that can invigorate the senses.
- Attraction: With their bold and striking appearance, Red Hot Pokers are often associated with attraction and drawing attention, making them a symbol of magnetism and allure.
- Standing Out: Due to their unique and distinctive look, these plants can represent the idea of standing out in a crowd and being distinctive or unusual.
- Warmth: The warm colors of this plant, reminiscent of fire, are symbolic of warmth and comfort, often evoking feelings of being welcomed and cozy.
- Water
Red Hot Poker, also known as Kniphofia 'Candlelight', should be watered deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Provide approximately one to two gallons of water per plant during each watering session, depending on soil conditions and climate. During periods of drought or extreme heat, additional water may be necessary. It is important to avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the winter months, when the plant is dormant, reduce watering frequency to prevent soggy soil.
- Light
Red Hot Poker thrives in full sun conditions where it can receive at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight each day. The best spot for this plant is in an area with unobstructed exposure to the sun, as shade can impede its growth and flowering. It can tolerate some light shade, but full sun is ideal for the healthiest plants and most vibrant blooms.
- Temperature
Red Hot Poker prefers warm temperatures and does well in a range between 50°F and 90°F. Although it can survive short periods of colder temperatures down to approximately 20°F, it is not frost-hardy and should be protected from freezing conditions. The ideal temperature range for promoting growth and flowering is between 60°F and 75°F.
- Pruning
Red Hot Poker should be pruned to remove spent flower spikes after blooming to encourage additional blooms and maintain plant appearance. Deadheading during the summer can promote a second round of flowering. In early spring or late fall, cut back the foliage to a few inches above ground level to tidy up the plant and prepare it for new growth.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
Red Hot Poker 'Candlelight' thrives in well-draining soil with a light loamy or sandy texture, enriched with organic matter. The ideal soil pH for this plant is between 6.0 and 7.0. Preparing a mix of two parts garden soil, one part sand or perlite, and one part compost or well-rotted manure will create an optimal growing environment for this perennial.
- Repotting
Red Hot Poker 'Candlelight' typically does not require frequent repotting as it is a garden perennial and prefers to be left undisturbed once established. Repotting is generally only necessary if you start with a container-grown plant, in which case it can be repotted once it outgrows its current pot, usually every 2-3 years.
- Humidity & Misting
Red Hot Poker 'Candlelight' is adaptable to a range of humidity conditions but prefers a moderate level. It is not typically a concern for this plant when planted outdoors, as it can tolerate the varying humidity levels of temperate climates well without needing special attention.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Place in bright light, ensure pot has drainage.
Outdoor
Full sun, well-drained soil, protect from severe frost.
Hardiness zone
6-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The Red Hot Poker 'Candlelight' begins its life when its seeds are sown in well-drained soil, preferably in full sun. After germination, the seedlings grow, developing long, narrow leaves and establishing a strong root system. The plant then enters a vegetative stage where it produces clumps of strap-like foliage and becomes increasingly robust. In the flowering stage, usually in the second year, tall flower spikes emerge, bearing tubular flowers that transition from yellow to orange-red, resembling a torch. After pollination, typically by birds and bees, the flowers set seed, completing the reproductive cycle. The plant can then enter a period of dormancy, particularly in colder climates, where it may die back and regrow from the roots when conditions become favorable again.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Late Spring-Early Summer
Propogation: Kniphofia 'Candlelight', commonly known as Red Hot Poker or Torch Lily, is typically propagated by division. The best time to divide this perennial plant is in spring or early autumn. The most popular method involves carefully lifting the clump from the ground with a shovel and then using a sharp knife or spade to cut the clump into smaller sections, ensuring that each section has at least one or two growth points or shoots. The divisions should be replanted immediately at the same depth they were originally growing and watered well. Dividing the plant not only helps to propagate new plants but also rejuvenates the older clumps, encouraging more vigorous growth and flowering.