Belle de Jour Rose Rosa Belle de Jour = 'Delijaupar' (F)
ABOUT
The Rosa Belle de Jour, more commonly known as the 'Delijaupar', is a striking plant that captivates with its lush and vibrant appearance. Its standout feature is its beautiful flowers, which are exquisitely formed with layers of petals that unfurl to reveal a rich, creamy yellow hue at the center, blending outwards to paler tones, creating a delicate gradient of color. The petals are soft and velvety to the touch, forming a classic, rounded shape that is synonymous with timeless elegance. These stunning blooms not only appeal to the eyes but also emit a delightful fragrance that can perfume the air, adding to the plant's allure. The bush itself is robust, with dark green, glossy foliage that serves as the perfect backdrop to the bright blooms. Each leaf is neatly shaped, with a strong vein structure and serrated edges, contributing to the plant's overall healthy and vigorous appearance. Throughout its blooming season, the Rosa Belle de Jour continues to produce these enchanting flowers in generous clusters, making it a showy addition that can bring a sense of luxury and charm to any setting. The plant's branches are sturdy, supporting the weight of the flowers and allowing them to stand proud and prominent, ensuring they are on full display for anyone to admire.
About this plant
- Names
Family
Rosaceae
Synonyms
Belle de Jour Rose
Common names
Rosa Belle de Jour = 'Delijaupar' (F).
- Toxicity
To humans
The Rosa Belle de Jour, more commonly known as a type of Rose, is not typically toxic to humans. Roses are generally considered non-toxic and safe around people. However, roses have thorns that can cause physical injuries if not handled carefully. Ingesting significant quantities of roses, though not commonly associated with severe toxicity, may potentially cause mild stomach upset due to the fibrous plant material.
To pets
Similar to humans, the Rose is not considered toxic to pets. It is unlikely to cause severe poisoning if ingested by animals such as dogs and cats. However, the thorns can pose a physical hazard, as they can lead to injuries or punctures in the mouth or digestive tract if a pet tries to chew on the stems. If a pet consumes a large amount of rose petals or leaves, they might experience mild gastrointestinal upset, but serious toxicity is rare.
- Characteristics
Life cycle
Perennials
Foliage type
Deciduous
Color of leaves
Green
Flower color
Yellow
Height
3-4 feet (0.9-1.2 meters)
Spread
3-4 feet (0.9-1.2 meters)
Plant type
Shrub
Hardiness zones
6
Native area
Europe
Benefits
- General Benefits
- Aesthetic Appeal: The Belle de Jour rose features beautiful, creamy yellow flowers that can add elegance and charm to any garden or landscape.
- Fragrance: This rose variety emits a delightful fragrance, which can enhance the sensory experience of any outdoor space.
- Pollinator Attraction: Roses like the Belle de Jour attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators that are essential for the health of the ecosystem.
- Emotional Wellbeing: The presence and cultivation of roses can have a positive effect on emotional wellbeing by providing a sense of accomplishment and relaxation.
- Cultural Symbolism: Roses are often associated with love and beauty, which makes them a popular choice for celebratory events and as gifts.
- Landscape Versatility: This particular rose can be used in various landscaping designs, from formal rose gardens to casual cottage-style arrangements.
- Seasonal Interest: Roses generally bloom from late spring to early fall, offering prolonged periods of visual interest throughout the growing season.
- Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
- Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
- Other Uses
- Culinary decoration: Petals of the rose can be used to decorate cakes and desserts for an elegant touch.
- Natural fabric dye: The petals can be used to create a natural dye for fabrics, imparting them with a gentle pink hue.
- Floral bath soaks: Rose petals can be added to bathwater for a luxurious, fragrant soak that can be both relaxing and romantic.
- Perfumery: Roses are widely used in the production of perfumes and scented oils due to their rich and captivating fragrance.
- Potpourri: Dried rose petals can be mixed with other aromatic ingredients to create natural potpourri for freshening up living spaces.
- Flower art: Pressed rose petals can be used in creating botanical art pieces or for embellishing handmade paper or cards.
- Rose water: The petals can be steeped in water to create rose water, which can be used for culinary purposes or as a natural facial toner.
- Bookbinding and papermaking: Petals can be incorporated in the hand-crafting of paper or the binding of books for added aesthetic.
- Wedding confetti: Dried petals can serve as a biodegradable alternative to traditional confetti at weddings, adding a romantic flair.
- Floral arrangements and wreaths: Aside from being a centerpiece in bouquets, roses can also be used to construct decorative wreaths for various occasions.
Interesting Facts
- Feng Shui
The rose is often used in Feng Shui for its ability to attract love and create a positive, loving energy. It can be placed in the southwest area of a garden or home to enhance romance and relationship luck. The rose's colors are also significant, with pink roses bringing calming energy, while red roses are associated with strong, passionate love.
- Zodiac Sign Compitability
The rose is not used in astrology practice.
- Plant Symbolism
- Love: The rose is universally known as a symbol of love, often associated with romance and deep affection.
- Beauty: The name 'Belle de Jour' translates to 'Beauty of the Day', emphasizing the flower’s stunning appearance and its association with grace and elegance.
- Secrets: With its closed blooms, a rose can symbolize secrets or confidentiality, holding within it mysteries yet to be revealed.
- Mystery: The lush and complex blossom of the rose often signifies mystery and an allure that is both captivating and enigmatic.
- Honor: Throughout history, roses have also symbolized honor and reverence, used in various ceremonies to pay respect to individuals or important occasions.
- Devotion: Roses often signify deep devotion and commitment, whether in a romantic context or representing a heartfelt dedication to a cause or individual.
- Water
Belle de Jour roses thrive when watered deeply but infrequently, to encourage their roots to grow deep. Water these roses with about 1 gallon of water per plant per week during the growing season, ensuring a consistent moisture level but allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. In hot, dry climates, you may need to water twice a week, while in cooler, wetter regions, once a week could suffice. Avoid overhead watering to prevent disease; instead, use a soaker hose or water directly at the base of the plant. During winter, reduce watering since the plant's water requirements decrease significantly.
- Light
Belle de Jour roses need full sun to perform their best. Plant them in a location that receives at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight a day. A spot in the garden that gets morning sun is ideal, as it helps to quickly dry the dew on the leaves, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.
- Temperature
Belle de Jour roses are hardy and can typically handle temperatures as low as 20°F, though they prefer the temperature to remain above freezing. Their ideal growing temperature range is between 65°F and 75°F. During the summer, they can tolerate higher temperatures, but prolonged heat above 95°F may stress the plants and hinder bloom production.
- Pruning
Prune Belle de Jour roses in late winter or early spring, when the plant is still dormant but just as new growth begins. Remove dead or diseased wood, thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation, and shape the plant. Annually prune about one-third of old growth to rejuvenate the plant. Deadheading, or the removal of spent flowers, should be done throughout the blooming season to encourage new blooms.
- Cleaning
As needed
- Soil
The Rosa 'Belle de Jour' or Garden Rose thrives in well-drained loamy soil enriched with organic matter such as compost. Aim for a soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0. To create the best soil mix, combine two parts garden soil, one part compost, and one part coarse sand or perlite for drainage.
- Repotting
Garden Roses like Rosa 'Belle de Jour' are not typically repotted as they are outdoor plants. They should be planted in the ground where they can remain without repotting. Regular pruning and amending the soil can keep the plant healthy.
- Humidity & Misting
Rosa 'Belle de Jour' prefers moderate humidity levels typical of outdoor environments. It is well-suited to typical garden conditions and does not require specific humidity adjustments when planted outdoors.
- Suitable locations
Indoor
Ensure bright light and well-draining soil for indoor 'Belle de Jour' roses.
Outdoor
Plant in full sun, water regularly, enrich soil with organic compost.
Hardiness zone
5-9 USDA
- Life cycle
The Rosa Belle de Jour, commonly known as 'Delijaupar' begins its life cycle with seed germination, where the seeds require a period of stratification to break dormancy. After germination, the seedling stage follows, where the young plant develops its first true set of leaves and a root system. As it grows into the vegetative stage, the plant forms a strong stem with foliage and prepares for the flowering stage. During the flowering stage, the Rosa Belle de Jour produces its characteristic fragrant, double-flowered blooms, which attract pollinators crucial for the plant's reproduction. Following pollination, the plant develops hips, which are fruit that contain seeds, thereby completing the reproductive cycle. Finally, in the maturity stage, the plant reaches its full size and may continue to flower for several years, going through an annual cycle of dormancy in winter and active growth in spring and summer.
- Propogation
Propogation time
Spring to Summer
Propogation: Rosa Belle de Jour, commonly known as the 'Delijaupar' rose, can be propagated most popularly through semi-hardwood cuttings. This method typically involves selecting healthy, disease-free stems from the current or last season's growth. Ideally, these cuttings should be taken during the cooler months, either early summer or through to autumn when the plant is not in active growth. Cuttings should be about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters) long, with several leaves left at the top and all lower leaves removed. The base of the cutting is then treated with rooting hormone to encourage root development and planted in a mixture of potting soil and perlite or sand to ensure good drainage. The cuttings need to be kept moist and in a well-lit but not overly sunny position until they have rooted, which can take several weeks. Once the cuttings have established a strong root system, they can be transplanted to a more permanent location in the garden.