Handel Rose Rosa Händel = 'Macha' (ClHT)

👤 Non-toxic to humans

🐾 Non-toxic to pets

🌸 Blooming

🍪 Not edible

‍🌱 Hard-care

ABOUT

Rosa Händel, often referred to as the Händel Rose, is a climbing rose that is well-known for its distinct and striking appearance. The flowers of the Händel Rose exhibit a dramatic color contrast, with the outer petals typically being a creamy white and the inner petals showcasing varying shades of pink to deep rose. This blend of colors gives the blooms a bi-color effect that is both eye-catching and elegant. The flowers themselves are semi-double to double and are usually large and showy, creating a bold statement against the foliage. They are known to have a classic rose form with a high center and gracefully overlapping petals that unfurl beautifully as the flower opens. The foliage of the Händel Rose is dense and lush, serving as a verdant backdrop to the blooms. The leaves are typically a glossy, deep green, which not only adds visual interest but also highlights the stunning colors of the flowers. The contrast between the dark green leaves and the two-tone flowers creates a pleasing aesthetic that can be a highlight in any garden. The plant often produces numerous clusters of flowers which add to its ornamental appeal, making it a popular choice for trellises, arbors, fences, and other garden structures where it can display its climbing habit and floriferous nature. The Händel Rose's blossoms also frequently exude a light to moderate fragrance that can be a delightful addition to its other attractive traits, enhancing the sensory experience of any garden space it occupies.

Plant Info

Care

Common Problems

About this plant

Names
- Synonyms
  Handel Rose, Händel Climbing Rose
- Common names
  Rosa 'Macha'
Toxicity
- To humans
  Rosa 'Macha', commonly known as climbing rose, is not considered toxic to humans. However, if ingested in large quantities, parts of roses, especially the leaves and stems, could potentially cause mild stomach upset due to naturally occurring plant compounds. It's worth noting that the thorns on rose plants pose a physical injury risk, but the plant itself does not typically cause poisoning when touched or consumed in small amounts.
- To pets
  Climbing rose, the common name for Rosa 'Macha', is generally considered non-toxic to pets such as dogs and cats. Ingesting parts of the plant might lead to mild gastrointestinal upset, but roses are not recognized for having potent toxins that cause serious harm or poisoning in pets. As with humans, the thorns can cause physical injuries, so it is still advisable to prevent pets from chewing on the plant to avoid mechanical injury.
Characteristics
- Life cycle
  Perennials
- Foliage type
  Deciduous
- Color of leaves
  Green
- Flower color
  White
- Height
  8-12 feet (2.4-3.7 meters)
- Spread
  3-4 feet (0.9-1.2 meters)
- Plant type
  Climber
- Hardiness zones
  5
- Native area
  Cultivar

Benefits

General Benefits
- Enhances Garden Aesthetics: Händel rose adds visual interest with its striking two-toned flowers, uplifting the overall beauty of gardens and landscapes.
- Attracts Pollinators: This variety of rose serves as an attractive source of nectar, attracting bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators to the garden.
- Provides Cut Flowers: The Händel rose is suitable for cutting and making bouquets, offering fresh, fragrant blooms to enjoy indoors.
- Creates Natural Boundaries: When planted in rows or groups, Händel roses can act as a natural and decorative border or hedge in a garden setting.
- Offers Seasonal Interest: With a blooming period that lasts several weeks, this rose can provide long-lasting seasonal color and interest in outdoor spaces.
- Cultural and Historic Appeal: Roses have significant cultural symbolism and historical importance, and adding them to a garden can resonate with enthusiasts and history buffs alike.
Medical Properties
This plant is not used for medical purposes.
Air-purifying Qualities
This plant is not specifically known for air purifying qualities.
Other Uses
- Perfume Production: The oil extracted from the rose petals of this variety can be used in the creation of perfumes due to its unique and appealing scent.
- Culinary Enhancements: Petals from the 'Handel' climbing rose can be crystallized or used fresh to garnish desserts and sweet dishes, contributing both visual appeal and a subtle floral flavor.
- Natural Fabric Dyeing: Petals can be used to create natural dyes for coloring fabrics, providing a spectrum of pink to light red hues based on the mordant and the dye concentration used.
- Artistic Use: Dried petals can be incorporated into paper-making or used in potpourri mixes to add a touch of fragrance to a room.
- Decorative Garlands: Sturdy, long-stemmed roses from this plant can be strung into garlands for decorations at weddings and other festive occasions.
- Educational Tool: Botanists and educators can use the rose plant to teach topics related to plant biology, horticulture, and pollination to students.
- Aromatherapy: The rose's scent can be used in aromatherapy for creating a calming and relaxing atmosphere in living spaces and spa environments.
- Floral Arrangements: The 'Handel' climbing rose can be used in a variety of fresh floral displays, adding height and drama to arrangements with its large blooms and long stems.
- Rose Petal Jam: The petals can be used to make a sweet, floral-tasting jam that is a delicacy in some Middle Eastern and European cuisines.
- Companion Planting: The rose can serve as a companion plant in the garden, helping to attract beneficial insects and potentially improve the health and growth of neighboring plants.

Interesting Facts

Feng Shui
The Climbing Rose is used in Feng Shui to create a positive and welcoming energy at the entrance of a home, encourage love and healing, and can be placed in the Southwest area of a garden to enhance romance and to maintain harmony in relationships.
Zodiac Sign Compitability
The Climbing Rose is not used in astrology practice.
Plant Symbolism
- Love: As a variety of rose, 'Rosa Handel' is often associated with love and affection, since roses are one of the most iconic symbols of love, especially deep and enduring love.
- Beauty and Perfection: Roses are widely regarded as symbols of beauty, thanks to their perfectly arranged petals and stunning appearance. 'Rosa Handel', with its unique blooms, also carries this symbolism.
- Honor: Giving a rose is often a sign of respect and admiration, which can extend to 'Rosa Handel'.
- Mystery or Secrecy: Different colors of roses can symbolize mystery or secrecy, with 'Rosa Handel' potentially aligning with this symbolism depending on its coloration.
- Balance: The rose's symmetry and the way its petals overlap can represent balance and harmony, making 'Rosa Handel' a symbol for these qualities as well.
- Passion: Roses often denote deep passion and romance, making 'Rosa Handel' a suitable choice for expressing fervent feelings.
- Devotion: Since roses are associated with heartfelt emotions, they are symbols of devotion and loyalty, traits that 'Rosa Handel' shares.
- New Beginnings: Roses are sometimes given to celebrate new starts and fresh opportunities, making 'Rosa Handel' a notable emblem for such occasions.

💧

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

☀️

2500 - 10000 Lux

Light

💦️

Humidity

🪴

Every 2-3 years

Repotting

🌱️

Early spring

Propogation

✂️️

As needed

Pruning

Water
The climbing rose 'Rosa Händel' should be watered deeply once or twice a week, providing about 1 to 1.5 gallons of water each time depending on the weather conditions. During hot or dry spells, watering frequency should be increased to ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged. In cooler or rainy periods, reduce watering to prevent root rot. It's best to water the rose in the morning to allow foliage to dry during the day, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.
Light
Climbing rose 'Rosa Händel' thrives best in full sunlight, requiring at least six hours of direct sun per day. An ideal spot is an east or west-facing location that receives morning or late afternoon sunlight. Avoid placing it in fully shaded areas, as insufficient sunlight can lead to poor flowering and increased susceptibility to pests and diseases.
Temperature
Climbing rose 'Rosa Händel' performs well in a range of temperatures but prefers a zone where the average minimum temperature is between 0 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit. At the same time, it can sustain maximum temperatures of about 90 degrees Fahrenheit without significant stress. Ideally, the climbing rose enjoys temperature conditions around 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit during the growing season.
Pruning
Pruning climbing rose 'Rosa Händel' is essential to maintain its shape, encourage new growth, and enhance flowering. Prune once in late winter or early spring before the plant breaks dormancy, removing any dead or damaged canes. Thin out older canes to encourage new shoots, which will bear flowers. Prune right after the bloom cycle since 'Rosa Händel' is a repeat-flowering climber, to prepare it for later seasons' flushes.
Cleaning
As needed
Soil
The Handel Rose prefers well-draining soil with organic matter and a pH between 6.0 and 6.5. A mixture of loam, compost, and aged manure or a quality rose mix would provide an ideal growing medium for this climbing rose.
Repotting
Climbing roses like the Handel Rose are not typically repotted as they are grown outdoors; however, if grown in large containers, they may need repotting every 2-3 years to refresh the soil.
Humidity & Misting
Handel Rose thrives best in outdoor conditions where it can receive natural humidity levels but does not require a specific humidity level for optimal growth.
Suitable locations
- Indoor
  Provide bright light, ample water, and good air circulation indoors.
- Outdoor
  Plant in sunny spot, rich soil, water deeply and regularly.
- Hardiness zone
  5-9 USDA
Life cycle
The 'Macha' rose, commonly known as Rosa Händel, begins its journey as a dormant bare-root plant or as a grafted plant in a container, during late winter or early spring. Once planted, it enters the germination stage where new shoots emerge from buds, and root establishment takes place. As the plant enters its vegetative growth stage, foliage develops into mature leaves and stems elongate, with the plant focusing on growing robust and healthy to support flowering. The flowering stage typically occurs in late spring to summer, showcasing the rose’s characteristic large, fragrant blooms that can continue in flushes throughout the growing season if properly deadheaded and cared for. After blooming, Rosa Händel enters a stage of senescence for the flowers, which if not deadheaded, may produce hips (seed pods) as part of its reproductive cycle. Finally, as autumn approaches, the plant begins to prepare for dormancy, slowing down growth and storing energy for the next cycle, with the pattern repeating annually.
Propogation
- Propogation time
  Early spring
- The Rosa Händel, more commonly known as the Climbing Handel rose, is typically propagated through semi-hardwood cuttings. This method is favored for its simplicity and effectiveness. Choose a healthy stem in the late summer or early autumn and cut a piece about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters) long, making sure that it has a few leaves and at least two nodes. The lower part of the cutting should be stripped of leaves, and a rooting hormone is often applied to the cut end to stimulate root development. The prepared cutting is then inserted into a pot filled with a mix of perlite and peat moss, with about half of its length below the soil surface. The pot should be kept in a warm area with indirect sunlight and maintained consistently moist until roots develop, after which the new rose plant can be transplanted to its final location.