Kiftsgate Rose Rosa filipes 'Kiftsgate' (Ra)

Water

The 'Kiftsgate' rose should be watered deeply and infrequently to encourage a strong root system; this typically means providing water to the base of the plant until the soil is moist, not saturated, to a depth of about 12 inches. During the growing season, watering once a week is generally sufficient, but in times of drought or extreme heat, you might need to water twice a week. It's important to adjust the frequency depending on rainfall and temperature, as overwatering can lead to root rot. Established 'Kiftsgate' roses are quite drought-tolerant and may require less frequent watering. An average of 1 to 1.5 gallons per plant per watering session is a good starting point, but always check the soil moisture before watering.

Light

'Kiftsgate' roses thrive best in full sun conditions, meaning they require at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. They can tolerate some light shade, especially in hotter climates where they may benefit from protection during the peak afternoon heat. However, too much shade can lead to poor flowering and an increased susceptibility to pests and diseases.

Temperature

'Kiftsgate' roses perform well in a wide range of temperatures, but they prefer a moderate climate. They can typically survive winter temperatures down to about 20 degrees Fahrenheit, but the ideal growing conditions are between 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. In summer, 'Kiftsgate' roses can tolerate high temperatures, but extended periods of heat above 90 degrees Fahrenheit may stress the plant.

Pruning

Pruning the 'Kiftsgate' rose is essential to maintain its shape, remove dead or diseased wood, and encourage healthy growth and blooming. Prune early in the spring when buds begin to swell, removing any dead or overgrown branches. 'Kiftsgate' is a vigorous grower and can be pruned quite hard if needed, but always leave several strong, healthy canes. It's often recommended to do a more thorough pruning every few years to rejuvenate older plants.

Cleaning

Not needed

Soil

The Kiftsgate Rose prefers well-drained, loamy soil enriched with organic matter. The ideal soil pH for this plant is between 6.0 and 7.0. A mix with some compost or aged manure will help provide the nutrients the rose needs to thrive.

Repotting

The Kiftsgate Rose does not need regular repotting as it is a large and vigorous climbing rose. Once planted in the ground, it rather needs occasional replenishment of soil nutrients than repotting.

Humidity & Misting

Kiftsgate Rose tolerates a range of humidity levels but does best in average garden conditions without the need for specific humidity control measures.

Suitable locations

• Indoor

  Insufficient space and light indoor for Kiftsgate growth.

• Outdoor

  Plant in full sun, provide support for climbing, prune annually.

• Hardiness zone

  5-9 USDA

Life cycle

Rosa filipes 'Kiftsgate', also known as the Kiftsgate rose, begins its life cycle as a dormant bare-root plant or a potted seedling. After planting, it enters a growth phase characterized by the development of a strong root system and vigorous shoots. The plant then matures to produce lush, pinnate foliage and canes that can grow vigorously in suitable conditions, potentially reaching great heights as a climbing rose. Flowering occurs typically in late spring to early summer, when it produces clusters of fragrant, small, creamy white flowers, followed by the development of small, reddish-orange hips (fruit) if pollination is successful. As autumn approaches, the Kiftsgate rose prepares for dormancy, shedding its leaves and conserving energy for the following growth season. Yearly pruning is essential for maintaining shape, encouraging new growth, and ensuring prolific flowering.

Propogation

• Propogation time

  Spring-Early Summer

• The Rosa 'Kiftsgate', commonly known as the Kiftsgate Rose, is usually propagated by semi-hardwood cuttings. This popular method involves taking cuttings of about 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 centimeters) long from the current season's growth, once the wood has started to harden in late summer. The leaves on the lower half of the cutting are removed, and the cut end is often dipped in rooting hormone to increase the chances of successful rooting. The cutting is then planted in a well-draining soil mix, ensuring that the soil is kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. Ideally, placing the cutting in a location with indirect light and a stable warm temperature will facilitate root development. To maintain humidity and enhance root growth, a plastic bag or a cover can be placed over the cutting, being careful not to let the plastic touch the leaves. Roots typically develop in several weeks, after which the new plants can be gradually acclimatized to outdoor conditions.